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Twelfth-Year  Update on a 200-yr Soil Monitoring Study Twelfth-Year  Update on a 200-yr Soil Monitoring Study

Twelfth-Year Update on a 200-yr Soil Monitoring Study - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2018-11-01

Twelfth-Year Update on a 200-yr Soil Monitoring Study - PPT Presentation

Don Ross University of Vermont Thom Villars USDA NRCS Scott Bailey USFS Northern Res Sta Nancy Burt Angie QuintanaJones USFS Sandy Wilmot Vermont Dept of Forest Parks and Recreation ID: 707800

lye uvm horizon forehead uvm lye forehead horizon forest samples 2012 vermont 2002 plots road brook mansfield parks project

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Slide1

Twelfth-Year Update on a 200-yr Soil Monitoring Study

Don Ross, University of Vermont

Thom Villars, USDA NRCS

Scott Bailey, USFS Northern Res. Sta.

Nancy Burt, Angie Quintana-Jones, USFS

Sandy Wilmot, Vermont Dept. of Forest, Parks and Recreation

Deane Wang, University of Vermont

Jamie

Shanley

, USGSSlide2

Project Goals:Establish five 50 x 50 m relatively uniform plots in sites associated with the VMC.

Sample plots at

0, 5, 10

, 20, 50, 100, 150 and 200 years.

Year 0 = 2002

Archive samples for later comparisons.

Analyze initial samples to determine baseline values.

Protect the plots for future monitoring.Slide3

Sites:Mt. Mansfield Ranch Brook

northern hardwood

Mt. Mansfield Forehead

high elevation spruce/fir

Mt. Mansfield Underhill State Forest

transitionalSCAN siteLye Brook “Road”northern hardwoodSCAN siteLye Brook “Trail”transitionalSlide4

Mansfield Forehead

NW

NE

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

81

82

83

84

85868788899071727374757677787980616263646566676869705152535455565758596041424344454647484950313233343536373839402122232425262728293011121314151617181920SW12345678910SE

50 m

5m

50 m

A typical plot plan.

Plots with red numbers were sampled in 2002 (Year 0).Slide5
Sampling Scheme

2002: All samples taken by horizon (no depth increments) 2007, 2012: 4 large samples from each pitLitter layer (Oi)

Oa

or A (near-surface

humified

horizon)

Top 10 cm of B horizon60-70 cm (usually C horizon)(Also small samples of each genetic horizon)Slide6

Lye RoadSlide7

Lye RoadSlide8

Lye RoadSlide9

Lye TrailSlide10

Lye TrailSlide11
Slide12

Ranch Brook

2002Slide13

Underhill State Park or ‘Polka-Dot’, 2400’Slide14

Polka-dotSlide15

Forehead, 3600’Slide16

ForeheadSlide17
Slide18

60-70 cm particle size from 2012(only one sample from Forehead)All averages are fine sandy loamSlide19

60-70 cm total elemental analysis 2012(only one sample from Forehead)Slide20

Carbon in the Oa/A horizonSlide21

Carbon in the 60-70 cm samplesSlide22

Carbon in the B horizonsSlide23

Exchangeable Ca in B horizonsSlide24
Slide25

Ranch exchangeable Ca in the uppermost B horizon red = 2002, blue = 2007, green = 2012

NSlide26

Challenges

facing the project:

Separating natural soil variation from actual long-term

changes

Developing

a permanent

archive

p

lan

Funding for lab work and unsupported personnel

costs

200

years??? - Institutionalizing the program into agencies and passing on the project to a new generation of scientistsSlide27

Power analysis

Lye Road B 0-10 cm

Exchangeable Ca cmolc/kgSlide28

Detecting changeSlide29

Detecting changeSlide30

(Almost) everyone involved in 2012:

Ashley Walker, UVM

Ben

Dillner

, Vermont Forest, Parks and Rec

Charlotte Ford, UVMCourtney Dyche, UVM

Dana Andrews, UVM

Deane Wang, UVM

Don Ross, UVM

Doug Morin, UVM

Emily

Piche, UVM

Meghan Knowles, UVMNancy Burt, US Forest ServiceNoah Ahles, UVM

Rebecca Bourgault, UVMRyan Melnichuk, UVMRyan Morra

, UVMSandy Wilmot, Vermont Forest, Parks and RecScott Bailey, US Forest ServiceThom Villars, NRCSVermont Youth Conservation Corp

Funding generousy provided by VMC and Green Mountain and Finger Lakes National ForestsThanks Carl Waite and Nancy Burt!Slide31

Lye TrailSlide32

Polka-dotSlide33

ForeheadSlide34

Young volunteers needed!