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Night by  Elie  Wiesel copyright 1958 Night by  Elie  Wiesel copyright 1958

Night by Elie Wiesel copyright 1958 - PowerPoint Presentation

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Night by Elie Wiesel copyright 1958 - PPT Presentation

How to Write a Good Journal Entry You are usually given a journal prompt turn that prompt into your topic sentence For example What do you know about the Holocaust Most of what Ive learned about the Holocaust came from our trip to the National Holocaust Museum for our eighth gra ID: 814681

main point father elie point main elie father wiesel jews thesis ignorance holocaust journal theme people don

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Night

by

Elie

Wiesel

copyright 1958

Slide2

How to Write a Good Journal Entry…

You are usually given a journal prompt …

turn that prompt into your topic sentence.

For example:

What do you know about the Holocaust?

Most of what I’ve learned about the Holocaust came from our trip to the National Holocaust Museum for our eighth grade field trip.

I know very little about the Holocaust.

I know I should know more about the Holocaust than I do, but I do know the main ideas.

Slide3

How to Write a Good Journal Entry…

The second step involves supporting your topic sentence…

if you know, then clarify what you know.

Most of what I’ve learned about the Holocaust came from our trip to the National Holocaust Museum for our eighth grade field trip. During that trip, I learned that millions of not only Jews, but handicapped, foreigners, gypsies, and blacks were killed to cleanse Germany of undesirables. I learned that personal objects such as shoes and suitcases and hair was collected to feed the war machine. I also learned that the chances of survival (if you were labeled “undesirable”) were slim at best.

if you don’t know, then identify what you do know and clarify what you don’t know.

I know very little about the Holocaust. I know that it is a big part of history, but I don’t really understand why. I know that Jews and others were killed, but I don’t really understand why or who did it. I know I heard about gas chambers, but I don’t really understand how it all happened.

if you know a little bit, then identify what you know and what you don’t know.

I know I should know more about the Holocaust than I do, but I do know the main ideas. I know it was WWII. I know that Germany and its Allies systematically exterminated a lot of Jews and others. I know that many families lost all their possessions. I know this was a terrible time to be a German citizen. However, I don’t really understand how or how many people were killed. I also don’t really understand what role Israel and the whole Middle East crisis has to do with the Holocaust.

Slide4

How to Write a Good Journal Entry…

Once the topic sentence and the details are furnished, then go back and see a big picture or summarize your findings into a lesson or result for your concluding sentence.

I learned this was a shameful time for Germany, but I also know that every country has such power-hungry leaders at some point in their histories even America.

Most of what I’ve learned about the Holocaust came from our trip to the National Holocaust Museum for our eighth grade field trip. During that trip, I learned that millions of not only Jews, but handicapped, foreigners, gypsies, and blacks were killed to cleanse Germany of undesirables. I learned that personal objects such as shoes and suitcases and hair was collected to feed the war machine. I also learned that the chances of survival (if you were labeled “undesirable”) were slim at best.

I know very little about the Holocaust. I know that it is a big part of history, but I don’t really understand why. I know that Jews and others were killed, but I don’t really understand why or who did it. I know I heard about gas chambers, but I don’t really understand how it all happened.

I do wonder exactly why teachers insist we learn about history all the time; it is not like our generation can do anything about it. I think that’s why I don’t like to learn about events like the Holocaust.

I guess I understand about the Holocaust itself, but I really don’t know how it impacts the world I live in.

I know I should know more about the Holocaust than I do, but I do know the main ideas. I know it was WWII. I know that Germany and its Allies systematically exterminated a lot of Jews and others. I know that many families lost all their possessions. I know this was a terrible time to be a German citizen. However, I don’t really understand how or how many people were killed. I also don’t really understand what role Israel and the whole Middle East crisis has to do with the Holocaust.

Slide5

Journal 1: Intro.

What do you know about the Holocaust?

Go to background info.

Slide6

Journal 2: Intro.

How did 250,000 German soldiers systematically kill 12 million prisoners?

Slide7

Elie

Wiesel

1928-

Elie

Wiesel was born on September 30, 1928 in a rural, mountainous area called Transylvania. His hometown was

Sighet

, Hungary.Elie

Wiesel was the only son of four children in a closely knit, Jewish family.

Elie

Wiesel’s family was sent to a concentration camp, and obviously survived to write his memoir.

Slide8

For ten years, he observed a self-imposed vow of silence and wrote nothing about his wartime experience.

In 1955, at the urging of the Catholic writer Francois Mauriac (see Foreword of book), he set down his memories in Yiddish, in a 900-page work entitled

Un die welt hot

geshvign

, “

And the world kept silent.”

Wiesel compressed the work into a 127-page Night, but several years passed before he was able to find a publisher for the French or English versions of the work.

Slide9

Wiesel still writes his books in French, his wife Marion often collaborates with him on their English translation.

He makes his home in New York City.

Teaching has always been central to

Elie

Wiesel's work. Since 1976, he has been the Andrew W. Mellon Professor in the Humanities at Boston University, where he

is an honorary university

professor

. He is a member of the faculty in the

department

of

religion,

as well

as,

the

department

of

philosophy

.

Slide10

In 1986, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts toward peace.

Slide11

In 1992, Wiesel was awarded the

Ellis

Island Medal of Honor.

Slide12

March 2009

The press released that along with many others, Wiesel lost millions in the Bernard

Madoff

scandal.

Slide13

Concept 1: Baby Steps

Slide14

Most people want it . . .

Everybody needs some of it . . .

Some people will do anything for it . . .

Power

Slide15

people are pushed just right

,

the result is usually cooperation

allposters.com

if people are pushed too little, the result is that nothing is accomplished

Lesson about Baby Steps

if people are pushed too hard, the result is rebellion

Slide16

Journal 3: Chapter 1

Explain how baby steps worked to get the Jews on the train.

Collect 3 journals

Slide17

1. Foreign Jews

expelled

6. Synagogues closed,

but Jews

allowed to worship at home

2.  Fascist party takes Hungary

through

elections

 

4. A

nti

-Semitic incidents

3. German

t

roops enter

the country

7. Jewish leaders “questioned and/or arrested”

8. Jews are confined and

curfewed

9. Jews unable

to own property;

v

aluables are confiscated

10. Jews needed to register and wear arm bands (yellow stars or blue stars with white bands)

11. Jews were denied access to public places (only certain grocers, streets, bakers,

tailers

, etc.)

12. Jews were forced to hurry up and wait

to be

herded into large ghettos (certain streets)

13. Jews were forced to hurry up and wait to be moved into small ghettos

 

5

. German troops enter

Sighet

14.

Jews were forced to march to the synagogue (double time) and wait

15.

Jews were systemically deported

16. Jews were

systemically loaded into cattle cars of a train

Slide18

Chapter 1 concept

During

vocab review and author background information, strategically move students by promoting to better seats, stand up and take notes, sit on the floor, in the hall, and then send someone to the office for a one hour detention. Who willingly cooperates? Who rebels? Who does nothing

?

Slide19

Missed Chances

o

pportunity

to go to Palestine

Hungarian

friend came to warn them

Family maid offers them a place in the country

Slide20

Journal 4: Chapter 2

Explain how the Germans divided the Jews in order to conquer them. Use the scene in the cattle car as an example.

collect journal

Slide21

Concept 2: Psychological Games

Slide22

Chapter 2 concept

Pack

em

in. 80 students per cattle car 25’ x 10’.

Half

of that 40 students in a 12 x 5’ area.

Half that 20 students in a 6x 2.5’ area.

See how it feels. Then discuss the 3 days and 3 nights.

Then note the mind games that are impacting these victims.

These are called psychological games and they impact how we react (if we let them

)

For Example:

Pavlov

s Dog

A natural instinct that correlates an action with a reaction;

for example when a bell rang the dog got fed,

when the bell rang the dog started to salivate anticipating his food

when the dog heard bells, he expected food

Slide23

Other psychological

g

ames

that impacted prisoner behaviors

False Hope

Degradation

Fear

Sensory Overload

Divide and Conquer

Take Away and Return

Slide24

The behavior of kidnap victims who, over time, become sympathetic to their captors. The name derives from a 1973 hostage incident in Stockholm, Sweden. At the end of six days of captivity in a bank, several kidnap victims actually resisted rescue attempts, and afterwards refused to testify against their captors.

Captives begin to identify with their captors initially as a defensive mechanism, out of fear of violence. Small acts of kindness by the captor are magnified, since finding perspective in a hostage situation is by definition impossible. Rescue attempts are also seen as a threat, since it's likely the captive would be injured during such attempts

.

Stockholm Syndrome

Slide25

Journal 5: Chapter 3

Describe some of the horrors of Auschwitz.

Write Skip it in your journal and move on to journal #6

Slide26

Journal 6: chapter 4

Describe some horrors of Buna,

the work camp

Slide27

Concept 3: Maslow’s Hierarchy

Slide28

Maslow’s

Hierarchy

Slide29

Physical Needs-

food, shelter, water

Security Needs-

need for protection from

physical injury:

cold

,

illness

, beatings, intimidation,

etc.

Social Needs-

friends, activities, happiness

Ego Needs-

self-respect, self-esteem, pride of accomplishments

Self-Actualization-

altruism, giving back because you have something to give

Slide30

After all the hammering on a person, the individual is more concerned with the need for safety and food and shelter than service hours.

The result is …

No one prisoner trusted the other enough and actually cared enough to cooperate in order to overtake the guards and save themselves.

Slide31

The result is not just applicable to the Jews of the Holocaust. It is also

applicable to beaten and abused individuals.

The result is the same. Victims are unwilling and unable to help themselves or contribute to society.

Slide32

Journal 7: chapter 5-6

Explain why

Elie

is angry with his father and “deserves” the punishment he got.

Explain why

Elie

Slide33

Journal 8: Chapters 7-9

Identify and describe how some psychological games are being used in these chapters.

Slide34

Concept 4: The Five Stages of Grief

Slide35

Frequently compared to a journey, grief involves many stages that must be traveled before life can continue to be lived.

Slide36

Elizabeth

Kubler

-Ross

1969 landmark book on the human psychology of grieving

Slide37

Denial

“I feel fine.“

"This can't be happening, not to me."

Denial is usually only a temporary defense for the individual. This feeling is generally replaced with heightened awareness of situations and individuals that will be left behind after death.

[1]

Slide38

Anger

"How can this happen to me?"

"Who is to blame?"

Once in the second stage, the individual recognizes that denial cannot continue. Because of anger, the person is very difficult to care for due to misplaced feelings of rage and envy. Any individual that symbolizes life or energy is subject to projected resentment and jealousy.

[1] "Why me? It's not fair!"

Slide39

Bargaining

"Just let me live to see my children graduate.”

"I'll do anything for a few more years."

"

I will give my life savings if..."

The third stage involves the hope that the individual can somehow postpone or delay death. Usually, the negotiation for an extended life is made with a higher power in exchange for a reformed lifestyle. Psychologically, the person is saying, "I understand I will die, but if I could just have more time..."

[1]

Slide40

Depression

"I'm so sad, why bother with anything?"

"I'm going to die . . .

What's the point?"

"I miss my loved one, why go on?"During the fourth stage, the dying person begins to understand the certainty of death. Because of this, the individual may become silent, refuse visitors and spend much of the time crying and grieving. This process allows the dying person to disconnect oneself from things of love and affection. It is not recommended to attempt to cheer an individual up that is in this stage. It is an important time for grieving that must be processed.

[1]

Slide41

"It's going to be okay."

"I can't fight it, I may as well prepare for it."

This final stage comes with peace and understanding of the death that is approaching. Generally, the person in the fifth stage will want to be left alone. Additionally, feelings and physical pain may be non-existent. This stage has also been described as the end of the dying struggle.

[1]

Acceptance

Slide42

Slide43

Slide44

Journal 9: Chapters 8-9

Provide examples for the following:

Who reacted with sympathy? Explain.

Who reacted with empathy? Explain.

Who reacted with apathy?

Explain.

Slide45

Journal 10: Chapters 1-9

What did you learn from

Elie

Wiesel’s novel,

Night

? Please provide at least 3 lessons.

Slide46

Co

ncept 5: Defining a Theme

Slide47

Definition of a theme:

-the message an author sends with his/her story

the main idea of a narrative

-not just a topic, but an idea

The more universal the theme, the more lasting the literature.

Slide48

Example 1 from

Romeo and Juliet

In Shakespeare’s play,

Romeo and Juliet,

ironically love does not always bring happiness.

The subject/topic is . . .

The theme is . . .

love.

Love can hurt.

The thesis is . . .

Slide49

Example 2 from

Romeo and Juliet

The theme is . . .

The thesis is . . .

Th

e subject/topic is . . .

appearances.

Reality is not always what it appears.

In Shakespeare’s play,

Romeo and Juliet,

reality is not

always what it appears.

Slide50

Example 4

from

Huck Finn

The subject/topic is .

. .

The theme is

. . .

In

Mark Twain’s novel,

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

, Huck’s journey down the Mississippi mirrors the journey through life with its crossroads, detours, and pot holes

journey

The

journey through life is filled with crossroads, detours, and pot holes.

The thesis is

. . .

Slide51

Worksheet for chapters 4-6

Identify

three possible themes to be developed.

For each theme, list three scenes/examples from the story that support your stated theme.

Subject:

Theme:

Ignorance

Thesis:

Ignorance is used by many of the characters to protect themselves from having to face the realities of the war.

Many characters prefer to remain ignorant in order to protect themselves from the horrors of the real world.

Slide52

war

Good Topics

Weak Topics

killing babies

power of faith

surviving

missed chances

Slide53

Rules for a good theme:

must be universal

must be provable

must be accurate

must be throughout the piece of literature

Slide54

Assign worksheet 1

Slide55

Co

ncept 6: Proving a theme

Slide56

Because themes are so debatable and because there really is not right or wrong answer, the quality of the idea is determined by:

1. application of rules to the theme

2. quality of the proof to support/prove your theme

explanation that connects the examples to the theme

and the theme to the thesis

Slide57

Sometimes ignorance is bliss.

Can this idea transcend time and place?

Is this statement accurate to the intent of the story?

Can I actually prove this statement using examples from the story?

Is this concept illustrated throughout the story?

YES!

YES!

YES!

YES!

Example 1:

Example 2:

Example 3:

Example 4:

Slide58

Example 2: Elie’s

family didn’t pay much attention to the atrocities of war being reported on the radio. Instead, they focused on the courtesy of the Germans in their community and felt very comfortable.

Example 1:

Elie’s

family/community ignored the story told by Moche of the atrocities inflicted by the German forces. By deluding themselves, they were able to live more blissfully.

Early in the story

Early in the story

Sometimes ignorance is bliss.

Slide59

middle of the story

late in the story

Sometimes ignorance is bliss.

Example 3:While

Elie

and his father were in Buna,

Elie chose to believe that Franek would actually hold up his end of their deal. Elie wanted to believe this because it was the only way he could feel good about giving up his tooth.

Example 4: Elie wanted to believe that his father would survive. If

Elie

admitted that his father was dying, then he had to deal with it, and that would hurt. By ignoring it, somewhat, he was able to achieve a little peace.

Slide60

Assign worksheet

2

Slide61

Co

ncept 7: Supporting Your Examples

Slide62

Example 1:

Example 2:

Example 3:

Example 4:

Ignorance is used by many people to protect themselves from the horrors of the real world.

Needs to be universal

Slide63

Example 1: Elie’s

family/community ignored the story told by

Moche

of the atrocities inflicted by the German forces.

Sometimes ignorance is bliss.

“Moche had changed. There was no longer any joy in his eyes. He no longer sang. He no longer talked to me of God or the cabbala, but only of what he had seen. People refused not only to believe his stories, but even to listen to them. ‘He’s just trying to make us pity him. What an imagination he has!’ they said. Or even: ‘Poor fellow. He’s gone mad.’. . . I didn’t believe him myself.” (Wiesel 4-5).

Edit it even more!

{

[or] . . .

. . .

Slide64

“The Budapest radio announced that the Fascist party had come into power. Horthy [leader of Hungary] had been forced to ask one of the leader of the

Nyilas

party to form a new government. Still this was not enough to worry us. . . .

Berovitz

. . . Returned from the capital, . . . ‘The Jews in Budapest are living in an atmosphere of fear and terror.’ The news spread like wildfire through Sighet. . . . But not for long. Optimism soon revived.” (Wiesel 6-7)

“‘

. . .

. . .

(Wiesel 6-7)

[leader of Hungary]

Sometimes ignorance is bliss.

Example 2:

Elie’s

family didn’t pay much attention to the atrocities of war being reported on the radio. Instead, they focused on the courtesy of the Germans in their community and felt very comfortable.

Slide65

Sometimes ignorance is bliss.

While

Elie

and his father were in Buna,

Elie’s father wanted to believe that a

kapo would actually hold up his end of their deal. He needed to believe this because it was the only way he could feel deal with having his son blackmailed.

Slide66

Franek, the foreman, one day noticed the gold-crowned tooth in my mouth.

“Give me your crown, kid.”

I told him it was impossible, that I could not eat without it.”

…I found another answer; the crown had been put down on a list after the medical inspection. This could bring trouble on us both. “If you don’t give me your crown, you’ll pay for it even more.”

This sympathetic, intelligent youth was suddenly no longer the same person. His eyes gleamed with desire. I told him I had to ask my father’s advice. … When I spoke to my father about it, he turned pale, was silent and long while, and then said: “No, son, you mustn’t do it.”“He’ll take it out on us!”He won’t dare.”But alas Frank knew where to touch me; he knew my weak point. My father had never done military service, and he never succeeded in marching in step. Here, every time we moved from one place to another in a body, we marched in strict rhythm. This was Franek’s chance to torment my father, and to thrash him savagely every day. . . . I decided to give my father lessons, to teach him to change step, and to keep to the rhythm. We began to do exercises in front of our block. . . . But my father’s progress was still inadequate, . . . We could not stand any more. We had to give in. When the day came, Franek burst into wild laughter.

“I knew it, I knew quite well I would win.” . . . That same evening in the lavatory, the dentist from Warsaw pull out my crowned tooth, with the aid of a rusty spoon. . . . A fortnight later, all the Poles were transferred to another camp. I had lost my tooth for nothing.” (52-4)

Slide67

‘No, son, you mustn’t do it.’

‘He’ll take it out on us!’

‘He won’t dare.’

But alas Frank . . . knew my weak point. My father had never done military service . . . This was Franek’s chance to torment my father . . . . We began to do exercises in front of our block. . . . But my father’s progress was still inadequate, . . . We could not stand any more. We had to give in. . . . Franek burst into wild laughter.

‘I knew it, I knew quite well I would win.’ . . . That same evening in the lavatory, the dentist . . . pull out my crowned tooth, with . . . a rusty spoon. . . . A fortnight later, all the Poles were transferred to another camp. I had lost my tooth for nothing.” (Wiesel 52-4).

Slide68

Sometimes, ignorance is bliss.

Example 4:

Elie

wanted to believe that his father would survive. If

Elie

admitted that his father was dying, then he had to deal with it, and that would hurt. By ignoring it, somewhat, he was able to achieve a little peace.

Slide69

Example 5: Even after they were deported,

Elie’s

family/community ignored the truth about the concentration camps; instead focusing on which units were good ones.

“A few days more and we should all have started to scream too. But we had reached a station. . . . The train did not start up again. The afternoon passed slowly. Then the wagon doors slid open. Two men were allowed to get down to fetch water. When they came back, they told us that, in exchange for a gold watch, they had discovered that this was the last stop. We would be getting out of here. There was a labor camp. Conditions were good. Families would not be split up. Only the young people would go to work in the factories. The old men and the invalids would be kept occupied in the fields. The barometer of confidence soared. . . . We gave thanks to God.” (Wiesel 24).

“Freed from the hands of the barbers, we began to wander in the crowd, meeting friends and acquaintances. These meetings filled us with joy—yes, joy—’thank God! You’re still alive.’” (Wiesel 33)

Sometimes, ignorance is bliss.

“That evening, the labor units came back from the work yards. Roll call. We began to look for familiar faces, to seek information, to question the veteran prisoners about which labor unit was the best, which block one should try to get into. The prisoners all agreed saying, ‘Buna’s a very good camp. You can stand it. The important thing is not to get transferred to the building unit.’ . . . We followed our

kapo

, . . . This was the orchestra block. . . . ‘You’re lucky, son,’ smiled Hans. ‘You’ve landed in a good unit. . . .’” (Wiesel 47)

Slide70

Example 6: Elie

chose to ignore his father as he was being beaten, so he didn’t have to deal with the pain of seeing his father broken.

Sometimes, ignorance is bliss.

“My father was suddenly seized with colic. He got up and went toward the gypsy, asking politely, in German: ‘Excuse me, can you tell me where the lavatories are?’ The gypsy looked him up and down slowly, from head to foot. As if he wanted to convince himself that this man addressing him was really a creature of flesh and bone, a living being with a body and a belly. Then, as if he had suddenly woken up from a heavy doze, he dealt my father such a clout that he fell to the ground, crawling back to his place on all fours. I did not move. What had happened to me? My father had just been struck, before my very eyes, and I had not flickered an eyelid. I looked on and said nothing.” (Wiesel 37).

. . .

. . .

Slide71

Assign worksheet 3

Slide72

Concept 5: Organizing Your Ideas Into

a Paper

Slide73

Attention

getter

Main

point #1

Restatement

of the thesis

introduction

Body

conclus

ion

Thesis

Main

point #2

Main

point #3

Main

point #4

Main

point #5

Main

point #6

Final

comments

Slide74

Attention

getter

Main

point #1

Restatement

of the thesis

introduction

Body

conclus

ion

Thesis

Main

point #2

Main

point #3

Main

point #4

Main

point #5

Main

point #6

Final

comments

1

2

3

4

5

The five-point (paragraph)

Essay

Slide75

Attention

getter

Main

point #1

Restatement

of the thesis

introduction

Body

conclus

ion

Thesis

Main

point #2

Main

point #3

Final

comments

Slide76

Body

information:

citation:

explanation:

transition:

information:

citation:

explanation:

transition:

explanation:

information:

citation:

transition:

Thesis-

Author,

text title,

theme

Main

point #1

Main

point #2

Main

point #3

Slide77

Compose a thesis statement . . . (NOT a theme)

Identify the author

Sample:

In

Elie

Wiesel’s novel Night, ignorance is used by many people to protect themselves from the horrors of the real world.

Identify the textIdentify the “point” of your research

Ignorance is used by many people to protect themselves from the horrors of the real world.

Elie

Wiesel

Night

Slide78

Main

point #1

Body

Main

point #2

Main

point #3

information: facts, charts, graphs, quotations, percentages,

examples, anecdotes (short narratives), etc.

citation: identify the source of the information

explanation: explain the point of your information or explain the

connection of the information to your thesis, etc.

transition: connect your first example to your next

information:

citation:

explanation:

transition:

explanation:

information:

citation:

transition:

Insert thesis here

Slide79

From your brainstorming, choose your best theme and compose a thesis statement . . . and place it here.

Insert your first example : set your scene and identify what happened

Insert your quotation

Insert your citation

Explain how your quotation and example proves your thesis

Insert a transition to set up your next example

Insert your second example : set your scene and identify what happened

Insert your quotation

Insert your citation

Explain how your quotation and example proves your thesis

Insert a transition to set up your next example

Slide80

Choose your best

thesis

statement . . . and place it here.

Insert your third example : set your scene and identify what happened

Insert your quotation

Insert your citation

Explain how your quotation and example proves your thesis

Insert a transition to set up your next exampleReview your main points

Add your final comments – see hand out for ideas

Go back up to your introduction

Add your attention getter – see hand out for ideas

Slide81

From this outline begin paragraphing your essay using the five point paragraph format.

Slide82

Attention

getter

Main

point #1

Restatement

of the thesis

introduction

Body

conclus

ion

Thesis

Main

point #2

Main

point #3

Main

point #4

Main

point #5

Main

point #6

Final

comments

1

2

3

4

5

The five-point (paragraph)

Essay

Slide83

Early in chapter one,

Elie’s

family didn’t pay much attention to the atrocities of war being reported on the radio. Instead, they only paid attention to the nice Germans in their community.

A. “The London radio, which we listened to every evening, gave us heartening news: the

daily bombardment of Germany, Stalingrad; preparation for the second front. And we, the Jews of Sighet, were waiting for better days, which would not be long in coming. . . . People said: ‘The Russian army’s making gigantic strides forward . .

Hitler won’t be able to do us any harm, even if he wants to.’”In Elie

Wiesel’s novel Night, ignorance was used to defer the unbearable realities of war. B. Wiesel pages 5-6

E. In these scenes, the people of Sighet chose to remain ignorant so they didn’t have to deal with what was really happening and what was coming their way.

F. The people of

Sighet

not only ignored the radio broadcast, they ignored the facts in

front of their faces.

C. “The Budapest radio announced that the Fascist party had come into power. Horthy

[leader of Hungary] had been forced to ask one of the leader of the

Nyilas

party to form a new government. Still this was not enough to worry us. . . .

Berovitz

. . . returned from the capital, . . . ‘The Jews in Budapest are living in an atmosphere of fear and terror.’ The news spread like wildfire through

Sighet

. . . . But not for long. Optimism soon revived.”

D. Wiesel pages 7-8

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II. Also very early in the novel,

Elie’s

family and community ignored the story told by

Moche of the atrocities inflicted by the German forces.

In Elie Wiesel’s novel Night

, ignorance was used to defer the unbearable realities of war. B. Wiesel pages 4-5 C. In this scene, the friends of

Moche seemed almost afraid to believe him because that would mean that they would have to do something, anything, and it was so much easier for them to go on with life and pretend that the horrors would not come to their town.

D. The people of Sighet tried to ignore the realities of war for as long as they possibly could, yet when they did awaken, it was too late. They were already imprisoned in a concentration; however, they did not stop being ignorant. So, they focused on which

of the concentration camps were the best and which units within their camp was best.

A. “

Moche

had changed. There was no longer any joy in his eyes. He no longer sang. He no longer talked to me of God or the cabbala, but only of what he had seen. People refused not only to believe his stories, but even to listen to them. ‘He’s just trying to make us pity him. What an imagination he has!’ they said. Or even: ‘Poor fellow. He’s gone mad.’. . . I didn’t believe him myself.”

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III. Even after they were deported,

Elie’s

family and community ignored the truth about the concentration camps, instead focusing on which units were good ones.

In

Elie Wiesel’s novel Night, ignorance was used to defer the unbearable realities of war.

B. Wiesel page 47 C. In this scene, the prisoners remained optimistic about their futures, and they saw that there were ways to survive even if that meant ignoring the realities of war and

searching for that way to survive. D. The people of Sighet tried to ignore the realities of war for as long as they possibly

could, yet when they did awaken, it was too late. They were already imprisoned in a concentration; however, they did not stop being ignorant. So, they focused on which of the concentration camps were the best and which units within their camp was best.

A. “That evening, the labor units came back from the work yards. Roll call. We began to look for familiar faces, to seek information, to question the veteran prisoners about which labor unit was the best, which block one should try to get into. The prisoners all agreed saying, ‘Buna’s a very good camp. You can stand it. The important thing is not to get transferred to the building unit.’ . . . We followed our

kapo

, . . . This was the orchestra block. . . . ‘You’re lucky, son,’ smiled Hans. ‘You’ve landed in a good unit. . .’”

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Journal 11: Chapter 9

Explain

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IV.

Elie

chose to ignore his father as he was being beaten, so he didn’t have to deal with the pain of seeing his father broken.

In

Elie Wiesel’s novel Night, ignorance was used to defer the unbearable realities of war.

B. Wiesel page 33 C. In this scene, Elie deliberately chooses to ignore the fact that his father has been beaten

in order to handle the situation. I think he is in denial in order to protect himself from anger that would only cause more problems especially in a concentration camp. D. In many situations, the prisoners of the concentration camps used ignorance to protect

themselves from the harsh realities of war. A. “My father was suddenly seized with colic. He got up and went toward the gypsy, asking politely, in German: ‘Excuse me, can you tell me where the lavatories are?’ The gypsy looked him up and down slowly, from head to foot. As if he wanted to convince himself that this man addressing him was really a creature of flesh and bone, a living being with a body and a belly. Then, as if he had suddenly woken up from a heavy doze, he dealt my father such a clout that he fell to the ground, crawling back to his place on all fours. I did not move. What had happened to me? My father had just been struck, before my very eyes, and I had not flickered an eyelid. I looked on and said nothing.” That evening, landed in a good unit. . .’”

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