PPT-DSTV – Monopoly no more

UCT GSB CONSULTING COMPANY CHOICE DSTV MULTICHOICE WHAT The ONLY South African Pay TV operator with operations in Africa Over 25 Years Also Own MWEB Local ISP Broadband Provider HOW. Banking Trade: . seigniorage. , risk-shifting, and more. By Marcus . Miller and Lei . Zhang. University of Warwick . 1. 2. ‘There are few ways a man may be more innocently employed than in getting money’.. • How Monopolies Form and Survive: Barriers to Entry. • How a Profit-Maximizing Monopoly Chooses Output and Price. • What are the Welfare Effects of a Monopoly. A . pure. monopoly is where . one. What does monopoly mean?. . “. monos. ” = one “. polein. ” = seller. Not a new phenomenon .  Thales, Aristotle. Necessary conditions. Single seller . Examples: most public utility companies and patented drugs.. Monopoly. Opposite of PC. Occurs when output of entire industry is produced and sold by a single firm referred to as . Monopolist. Characteristics of . Pure Monopoly. Single supplier . – . the firm and the industry are the same.. Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Is Any Firm Ever Really a Monopoly?. We define monopoly.. Monopoly. is a market structure consisting of a firm that is the only seller of a good or service that does not have a close substitute.. Slide 2 presents a table that can be printed for each student. For best results, use "landscape" page orientation.. Slides 3 through 10 plots and draws marginal revenue, marginal cost, average total cost, and average revenue (demand), respectively.. (1740-1796). Chris . Nierstrasz. . (University of Warwick). Non-state actor . vs. State actor. 17 November 1757, Van der Parra to Van Eck:. ‘It is essential not to accede to the request of the Armenians of Madras, and if feasible also to achieve an interdiction on the sending of cloths by the Moors and merchants from the Malabar. This is to clear the way for those, who would otherwise be prevented from making an acceptable profit, and who would find themselves in [financial] difficulties because of these heathens.’ . Pure (or Perfect). Competition. Pure Monopoly. Number of Firms. VERY large number of firms. Only ONE firm. The firm IS the industry. Price making abilities of individual firms. Each firm is so small that changes in its own output do not affect market price, i.e. firms are price takers. Chapter 8. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Copyright © . 2015 . by . McGraw-Hill Education (Asia). . All rights reserved.. Learning Objectives. Distinguish among three types of imperfectly competitive industries and describe how imperfect competition differs from perfect competition. MARKET STRUCTURE . in which only . ONE . seller sells a product for which there are no close substitutes.. A monopoly is . A PRICE SETTER. , . RESTRICTS THE MARKET . and. IS THE ONLY SELLER.. Monopoly. 12.1 Introducing a New Market Structure. 12.2 Sources of Market Power. 12.3 The Monopolist’s Problem. 12.4 Choosing the Optimal Quantity and Price. 12.5 The “Broken” Invisible Hand: . The Cost . What is a monopoly?. A monopoly forms when barriers prevent firms from entering a market that . has a single . supplier with close to no substitute goods. .. Monopoly markets only have one seller, whereas, perfectly competitive markets have multiple sellers.. DR. MRIGANKA DE SARKAR. ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF ECONOMICS. CONTACT: et_mit@yahoo.co.in. Monopoly: Why?. Natural monopoly (increasing returns to scale), e.g. (parts of) utility companies?. Artificial monopoly. What are the four . barriers to entry. .. Why . monopolists. are constrained by demand.. How . monopolists. set price and quantity.. What . social welfare. losses are associated with monopolies.. What the common public policy responses to monopolies are..