Allegory Definition A narrative or description that has a second meaning beneath the surface The underlying meaning has moral social religious or political significance and characters are often personifications of abstract ID: 206424
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Slide1
Writing a Poetry AnalysisSlide2
Allegory
Definition
: A narrative or description that has a second meaning beneath the
surface
The underlying meaning has moral, social, religious, or political significance, and characters are often personifications of abstract
ideas.
Allegory
vs. Symbolism: Allegory puts less emphasis on the images for their own sake and more on the ulterior meanings.Slide3
Fire and Ice
By Robert Frost
Some say the world will end in fire,
Some say in ice.
From what I've tasted of desire
I hold with those who favor fire.But if it had to perish twice,I think I know enough of hateTo say that for destruction iceIs also greatAnd would suffice.Free write for 5 minutes about this poem.Slide4
SYMBOLISM and ALLEGORY
On the surface, the poem questions which method of destruction would be more desirable to end the world
Allegorical meaning of fire and ice: Representative of the vices of humanity
Fire: could be greed or desire
Ice: could be bitterness or hatred
Metaphorical ending of he world is compared to deciding which vice is worstSlide5
Poetry analysis Paragraph
Should follow the two-chunk model:
TS Topic Sentence: A statement that expresses a theme or meaning of the poem and/or an evaluation of the author’s craft.
Example: In “Fire and Ice,” Robert Frost uses allegorical meanings of fire and ice to represent the vices of humanity.Slide6
Concrete Details and Commentary
CDs: Lines or phrases from the poem to support your topic sentence.
Example: For example, in line three he claims “from what I've tasted of desire, I hold with those who favor fire.”
CM #1: Your explanation of
how
that line supports your topic sentence.Example: Frost symbolizes the concept of human desire with the physical concept of fire. CM #2: Further analysis and explanation (dig deeper into your interpretation of the CD)Example: Like a wild fire, desire can spread into greed and a lust for wealth and power.Slide7
CD #2 and CM
CD #2: In line five, he contemplates an alternative apocalypse when he states, “I think I know enough of hate to say that for destruction ice is also great and would suffice.”
CM #1: Here, the poet symbolically connects ice with the “cold” feeling of hatred.
CM #2: He asserts that while ice would do a sufficient job of destruction, he “holds with fire,” as the more likely end of the world.Slide8
Concluding sentences (1-2_)
CS: Tie it all together and revisit your TS
Example: On the surface, he seems to be contemplating the end of the physical world, but upon a closer analysis of the poem’s symbols, an allegorical meaning emerges. The reader discovers that while the earth may indeed be destroyed by the physical forces of fire ice, the forces of
human
nature, specifically greed and hatred, will be the ultimate death to humanity. Slide9
In “Fire and Ice,” Robert Frost uses allegorical meanings of
fire and ice to represent the vices of humanity. For example,
in line three he claims “from what I've tasted of desire, I hold
with those who favor fire.” Frost symbolizes the concept of
human desire with the physical concept of fire. Like a wildfire,
desire can spread into greed and a lust for wealth and power.In line five, he contemplates an alternative apocalypse whenhe states, “I think I know enough of hate to say that fordestruction ice is also great and would suffice.” Here, the poetsymbolically connects ice with the “cold” feeling of hatred. He asserts that while ice would do a sufficient job of destruction,
he “holds with fire,” as the more likely end of the world. On the surface, he seems to be contemplating the end of thephysical world, but upon a closer analysis of the poem’s
symbols, an allegorical meaning emerges. The reader
discovers that while the earth may indeed be destroyed by the
physical forces of fire ice, the forces of
human
nature,
specifically greed and hatred, will be the ultimate death to
humanity. Slide10
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