PDF-BIOTROPICA Arboreal Ant Species Richness in Primar

Schonberg John T Longino Nalini M Nadkarni Stephen P Yanoviak Evergreen State College Olympia Washington 98505 USA and Jon C Gering Biology Discipline Division of Science Truman State University Kirksville Missouri 63501 USA ABSTRACT Canopy inverteb. . 12. Correlation. and . linear. . regression. y = . ax. + b. The. . least. . squares. . method. of Carl Friedrich . Gauß. .. D. y. 2. OLRy. D. y. Covariance. Variance. C. orrelation. coefficient. second order Jackknife, ACE, ICE and Bootstrap. For aOLWELL (1994) and S (2003). Differences on & COLWELL, 2001). However, the x-axis of bothindividuals per sample (G & COLWELLwas calculated for each Developed by Paul Greenwood REEC and Sara . Vanzella. , Burrumbuttock Public School, June 2010. http://riverredgumrescue.blogspot.com/2008/09/fact-sheet-river-red-gum-eucalyptus.html. Eucalyptus . camaldulensis. Endemism . and . Vulnerability . in California: the Freshwater Conservation Blueprint. Joseph Furnish (US Forest Service). Jeanette Howard, Kirk . Klausmeyer. (The Nature Conservancy). Kurt Fesenmyer (Trout Unlimited. Patterns of Diversity. Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow. Ryan Burner. Community Ecology. 23 April 2013. scholar.google.com. Education. University . of Copenhagen, Denmark, Biology, B.Sc., . 1988. University of Wisconsin, USA, visiting graduate . By Ben Degler. Overview. Ant Colony Optimization. How it works. Data Mining. Classification. Clustering. Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). Introduced in early 1990’s. Social Insects. Swarm Intelligence. Taxonomy. Each taxon tells us more about that group’s . adaptations. . Makes important biological statements about genetic & evolutionary relationships. Adaptive Radiation. The evolution & spreading out of related species into new environmental niches. Tries to understand large scale distributions of living thinks. Evolutionary Ecology. Tries to understand patterns of species diversity through evolutionary history. Macroecology. Tries to link both disciplines and to explain larges scale ecological patterns and processes in space and time. Distance. Distance. (d) – how far an object . travels. Does . not. depend on . direction. Imagine an ant crawling along a . ruler. What distance did the ant travel?. d . = 3 cm. cm. 0. 1. 2. 3. 4. Tropical forest canopies are known to support a high animal diversity Particularly arthropods can be very diverse and abundant Klimes et al 2012 Ants account for 20 to 60 of total arthropod biomass o S L, D H. G,S N, L (F) G Fig2 specimeobtaine frocalciu thconnectivUnderlyingconnectivetissue magnificatiox100)Fi 3 a magnificatio fro 1abov showin oxalatsurrounde agranulomatou bod reaction Notgian th th (arro & Estain magnif Christoph Lenzen. Tsvetormira Radeva. Background. Feinerman and Korman, DISC ’12:. Memory Lower Bounds for Randomized Collaborative Search and Implications to Biology. . Feinerman et al., PODC ’12:. Rosalyn Thompson . University College Cork. SIMBIOSYS FINAL CONFERENCE. Dublin: 28. th. June 2012.. Road Verges: 3 Research Areas. Species richness: . . (a) Road Verge vs. Adjacent Land. . . (b) Pre-guidelines vs. Post-guidelines.