PPT-“Choice immunity”

versus Collective Immunity Dr Niamh Stephenson Public Health amp Community Medicine Medicine UNSW amp Dr Mark Davis Sociology Monash 8th Australian Influenza Symposium . 1. Civil Actions Under State Law. The . immunity. provided to trustees. applies . only. to civil actions. brought under . state law. , and not to. actions brought under federal law. or under the law of another state. For High-level public officials. Public Accountability Mechanisms (PAM) Initiative. By Stephanie E. Trapnell and . Ayompe. . Ayompe. June 12, 2013. THE WORLD BANK. 1. Outline. 2. Public Accountability Mechanisms. Tribal Sovereign Immunity. . Suits against Indian tribes are barred by sovereign immunity absent a clear waiver by the tribe . or congressional . abrogation.. A waiver cannot be implied but must be unequivocally . Chapter 16: Innate (nonspecific) Immunity. Some terms:. Susceptibility. : Lack of immunity to a disease.. Immunity. : Ability to ward off disease.. . . immunity. : Defenses against any pathogen.. HCS 2100. SLO: 1.0 – 1.4. Immunity is defined as:. The final line of defense against disease. An individual’s power to resist or overcome the effects of a particular disease agent or its harmful products. Cells of the Immune System. Physical & Chemical Barriers. Innate and Adaptive Immunity. Innate Defenses. Nonspecific physical and chemical barriers that contribute to resistance against infection. disease. Disease-any condition that impairs the normal functioning of the body. Violation of homeostasis. Homeostasis-ability of the body to keep proper internal conditions no matter what is happening outside of it.  . Immunity . is defined as the capacity of the body to resist the pathogenic agents. It is the ability of the body to resist the entry of . different types of . foreign bodies like bacteria, . virus, . Learning objectives. By the end of this session student will be able to. . Define innate immunity, acquired immunity. . To understand cells involved in . innate . and acquired . immunity. IMMUNITY. THE IMMUNE RESPONSE AND IMMUNITY. Immune response. Innate (non-specific). Adaptive or Acquired (specific). Defense . Mechanisms. Nonspecific. defense mechanisms. Specific. defense mechanisms. (immune. The term Immunity has traditionally referred to the resistance exhibited by the host towards injury caused by microorganism and their product.. However, protection against infectious disease is only one of many consequences of immune response, which in its entirety is concerned with the reaction of the body against any foreign antigen.. Learning Objectives. Introduction to Immunity. Innate Immunity. Lymphoid Tissue. Introduction to Immunity. Immunitas. : Freedom from. Immunity is the ability of body to destroy potentially hazardous/harmful foreign substances, if entered in body, that is it provides FREEDOM from any foreign invader.. of certain substances in . the blood and lymph stream. . These . substances are known as antibodies. . This immunity is inborn. . . Antigens. , the foreign substances that attack the body, stimulate the production of antibodies. . The resistance that an individual acquires during life by recognising and selectively eliminating specific foreign molecules is known as acquired immunity.. This is displays four characteristic features:.