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Triangle Congruence by Triangle Congruence by

Triangle Congruence by - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2017-04-02

Triangle Congruence by - PPT Presentation

SSS amp SAS Objectives State postulates of congruence of triangles correctly Apply postulates of congruence of triangles correctly Distinguish between SSS and SAS Correctly interpret and utilize ID: 532795

triangle included side sides included triangle sides side midpoint angles angle congruence sss congruent sas triangles abc correctly definition examples proof postulates

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Slide1

Triangle Congruence by SSS & SASSlide2

ObjectivesState postulates of congruence of triangles correctly.

Apply postulates of congruence of triangles correctly.Distinguish between SSS and SAS.Correctly interpret and utilize included sides and included angles.Slide3

Side-Side-Side (SSS) Postulate:

If three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.Slide4

Included Sides and Angles:

In a triangle, we say a side is included if it is between two referenced angles. In a triangle, we say an angle is included if it is between two referenced sides. Slide5

Example

Side AC is included between angles 1 and 3. Angle 2 is included between sides AB and BC.Slide6

Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Postulate:

If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent. Slide7

Proof Examples

Given: AB  CD and BD  ACProve: ABC  BDC

AB

 CD and BD  AC

Given

BC

 BC

Reflexive Property

ABC  BDC

SSSSlide8

Proof Example

Given

: V is the midpoint of RU

and

the midpoint of ST

Prove: Prove:

RSV  UTV

V is the midpoint of ST

Given

SV

VT

Definition of

Midpoint

V is the midpoint of

RU

Given

RV

 UV

Definition of

Midpoint

Vertical Angles Theorem

RVS  

UVT

RSV  

UTV

SASSlide9

Class Examples:

Decide whether you can deduce by SSS or SAS that another triangle is congruent to ABC. If so, write the congruence and name the pattern used. If not, write no congruence. Slide10

1. Slide11

2. Slide12

3.