Warehouse Address 1127 Tarheel Road Charlotte 28208 Po Box 6252 Charlotte NC 28207 888ZYCOSIL or 8889926745 wwwsouthscopenet A Water Soluble Penetrating Water Repellent for use on ID: 788802
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Slide1
Distributor
Corporate Address: 529 Queens Road Charlotte, NC 28207
Warehouse Address: 1127 Tarheel Road Charlotte 28208
Po Box 6252 Charlotte, NC
28207
888-ZYCOSIL or 888-992-6745
www.southscope.net
Slide2A Water Soluble, Penetrating, Water
Repellent for use on Cementitious Materials such as Brick
, Concrete, Stone
, Tile, Grout, Mortar and PlasterProvides
20 plus year protectionEco Friendly and easy
to useBetter value compared to
alternative technologiesSold in concentrated form /
just
add water and applyInternational Patents Issued 2009
Introducing
Slide3Zydex Industries
Slide4Inspiration Behind Zycosil -Natures Nano Technology
Slide5Ideal Waterproofing
Long Life* 20+ years
(*abrasion, UV resistant)
Easy to Apply
Eco friendly
Affordable
Failures of Existing Waterproofing
Short Life Span
Abrasion
UV Breakdown
High
CostDifficult Application
Toxic Chemicals – High VOC Content
Flammability - Safety
$
Film Former Products
Solvent/
Silane
Products
Slide7Substrate pore size5 - 2000 nm
Salt/ Acid rain ~
1 - 2 nm
Rain Water Seeps into a building
Through Pores & Micro-cracks
How Water Enters a
Building
Slide8How Water Enters a Building
Rain Fall
(Roof Top)
Condensation in Capillary
(Due to wide temperature Fluctuations & High relative humidity)
Structural Defects
(Micro Cracks)
Capillary Action
(Ground Water)
Slide9How Water Penetrates DeBonded Joints
Tile, Brick or Concrete Block
Micro cracks allow water to pass through
Mortar joint
Rain
Slide10Failures of Existing
Waterproofing Products “Film Formers”
Blocks Breathability
Life of Only 2-5 Years
Pores channels
Pores
UV and Abrasion
Destruction of the
Film coating
Water repellant Film coating
Slide11Aesthetic Damage
I) Internally
- Efflorescence -
Paint Peel Off/ Blisters
II) Externally
- Fungus - Mold (Mildew)
- Dirt Pick Up
Slide12Structural Damage From Water Seepage
Alkaline Silica Reaction (ASR) -
occurs when water enters the highly alkaline environment of concrete. The result is the formation of a gel that expands creating force that subsequently creates cracks in concrete
Freeze & Thaw – the expansion of water in concrete during freeze cycle creates force and the contraction during thaw creates voids. The results are cracked concrete
Carbonation - carbon dioxide in the ambient air penetrates the concrete and reacts with hydroxides in cement. The reaction changes the ph within concrete. High ph corrodes steel reinforcement in concrete
Sulphate Attack
–
Degredation of portland cement due to the exposure of sulphate salts that are present in soils, groundwater, and fertilizers, etc.
Slide13Structural Damage From Water Seepage
Corrosion, Alkaline Silica Reaction, Freezing & Thawing,
Premature Aging, Carbonation, Sulphate Attack
The presence of water is the common component in all of these processes.
Slide14Uniqueness of Zycosil
Typical
Concrete
Concrete
Pore
Other
Penetrants
Blended
Coatings
Silicone
Resins
Acrylic
Resins
Epoxy
Resins
Nanometer
scale
0
5
50
100
500
700
1000
Zycosil
Slide15Uniqueness of Zycosil
Acrylic Silicones Waxes
Urethane Epoxy
Silane
Silane / Siloxane
ZYCOSIL
Zycosil
Solvent based
Penetrants
Film Formers
500-700
100-500
50-100
500-800
700-1000
3-6
50-100
Particle size
Category
nm
nm
nm
nm
nm
nm
nm
4-6 nm
Water Soluble
Penetrants
Acrylic
Silicones
Waxes
Urethane
Epoxy
Silane
Silane / Siloxane
ZYCOSIL
Slide16Uniqueness of Zycosil
Pore size
5 - 2000 nm
Concrete Pores 10--200 nm
Stone Pores 5-200 nm
Brick Pores 100-2000 nm
Plaster Pores 50-3000 nm
ZYCOSIL
WATER
DROPLET
Zycosil
works by changing surface properties of the substrate
Slide17Uniqueness of Zycosil
Conventional solvent based Silane &
Silane/Siloxane mixtures contains flammable volatile organic solvents which are released into the environment
Zycosil
is applied in a substantially diluted form (10 to 20 times in water) releasing significantly less amount of Volatile Organics
2 gm Vs 10 gm per Ft2 coverage
Zycosil
meets the toughest VOC standards
Property
Film Formers
Zycosil
Size (nm)
100-500
4-6
Water repellency
Mechanism
By coating and closing pore of the substrate
By Nano level Hydrophobation
Diluents
Hydrocarbon/ Water
Water
10 Years Simulated Abrasion Test
Loses 90%
protection
Loses only 2%
protection
UV Stability
Not Stable
Stable
Breathability
Not breathable
Breathable
Depth of Penetration (mm)
< 0.2 mm
> 3 mm
Fungus / Mildew Protection
Limited Protection
Excellent Protection
Corrosion Protection
Limited Protection
Long Term Protection
Micro-cracks Protection
Not protected
Protected
Durability
< 5 Years
20+ Years
Comparative Performance
Slide19Property
Solvent Based Penetrant
Zycosil
Size (nm)
3-4
4-6
Water repellency Mechanism
By Nano level Hydrophobation
By Nano level Hydrophobation
Diluents
Hydrocarbon/ Alcohols
Water
VOC Per Ft
2
Application
8-15 grams
1.7 grams
Flammability
Extremely Flammable
Non-flammable
Safety (Inhalation)
Requires Protection
Not Required
Solvent Toxicity
Exposure may cause serious heath effect
Completely safe
Comparative Performance
Slide20Penetration &
Breathability
Penetration of Zycosil
into brick
Penetration of Zycosil into Concrete
High Penetration and Breathability
Translate into a Long Service Life
Slide21Zycosil Limitations
Cannot be applied on acrylic paint
Cannot seal major cracks
Once diluted, it’s
best used within 48 hrs
Will not allow re-plastering and fixation of tiles, stones, granites etc.
Slide22Solutions to Zycosil LimitationsUse
Zycoprime on a Zycosil treated surface, prior to Cladding of Tiles, Granites etc.
Acrylic paint must be removed prior to application of
Zycosil
Slide23Affordability
Application
Costs - Diluted
Zycosil is comparable in price to most film formers.
(Most film formers only provide 1 - 3 year performance)
Application Costs
- Diluted
Zycosil is roughly 30% to 50% lower than most Solvent / Silane based products.
(Most
Solvent products offer maximum 5-10 year warranties)
General Estimates
Slide24Field Testing with Rilem Tubes
Zycosil
Treated
Untreated
Slide25Waterproof Test
WATER ABSORPTION RATE (RILEM) TESTThe Rilem tube was affixed on the substrate surface. Water was filled up to 5ml mark. Rate of water absorption was measured. The hydraulic pressure generated on the surface was equivalent to 87 mph wind driven rain.
Reduction in water absorption rate
Over 98 %
Over 99 %
Over 99 %
Over 99 %
Over 99 %
Brick
ConcretePlasterCement Sheet
Sand stone
Slide26Waterproofing Test
ACCELERATED WEATHERING Weathering Cycle: UV exposure according to
ASTM G-154 (21 hours), followed by rain showers (1 hour) and drying at 110 o
C (2 hours). The samples, Concrete blocks, Bricks, Plaster, Sand stone, and Cement Sheet
have undergone over 90 cycles.
All the Samples retained over 98 % of water repellency, after 90 cycles
Slide27Waterproofing Test
Water Absorption of Concrete
ASTM D6499 : 99 (2006) - AdoptedSix sample blocks of 40 grade concrete were treated with a mixture of 1 part Zycosil and 10 parts water. Each block was allowed to dry for 24 hours before testing.
Test Procedure:
Treated and untreated samples were submerged water.
After 24 hours, samples were removed, measured and documented for absorption.Samples were re submerged for an additional 24 hour period.Samples were removed and measured once again according to ASTM D6499 : 99 (2006) requirements.
Results after 24 hours:
Untreated blocks absorbed 2.48% water
Treated samples absorbed 0.19% water
Results after 48 hours: Untreated blocks absorbed 2.95% water
Treated samples absorbed 0.21% water
Slide28Capillary Rise Can be prevented with Zycosil
After 30 min
After 30 days
Zycosil Treated
Water soaked Towel
Untreated
Untreated
Zycosil Treated
Water
soaked towel
Waterproofing Test
Slide29Industrial Applications
Cooling TowersWaste Water Treatment FacilitiesCement Concrete PipesCementitious Surfaces
BridgesConcrete Crossties
Cement
Sheets Tunnels
Marine Piers Dock Pylons
Ship Yards
Parking Garages
Slide30Applications
Prevention of Capillary Rise Treatment of Crawl SpacesFoundation treatment
Brick, Tile & GroutWalkways, Driveways and parking decks
Basement
Walls & FloorsPre Fabricated Walls
Sub Grade / Exterior Walls
Roofing Tiles
Slide31Recent Projects
Concrete Sidewalk
Slide32Recent Projects
Commercial Buildings
Basements
Housing
Tile Roofing
Slide33Recent Projects
Marriott Hotel Renovation Project
Zona Rosa District, Mexico CityMay 2007
Slide34Recent Projects
Parking Garages
Office Buildings
Historical Sites
Government Buildings
Slide35THANK YOU!
Corporate Address: 529 Queens Road Charlotte, NC 28207
Warehouse Address: 1127 Tarheel Road Charlotte
28208Po Box 6252 Charlotte, NC 28207
888-ZYCOSIL or 888-992-6745
www.southscope.net