Classifications ULCERATIVE, VESICULAR, AND - PowerPoint Presentation

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Classifications

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ULCERATIVE, VESICULAR, AND

BULLOUS LESIONS

THE PATIENT WITH ACUTE MULTIPLE

LESIONS

Herpesvirus

Infections

Primary Herpes Simplex Virus Infections

Coxsackievirus

Infections

Varicella

-Zoster Virus Infection

Erythema

Multiforme

Contact Allergic

Stomatitis

Oral Ulcers Secondary to Cancer Chemotherapy

Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis

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THE PATIENT WITH RECURRING ORAL

ULCERS

Recurrent

Aphthous StomatitisBehçet’s SyndromeRecurrent Herpes Simplex Virus Infection

ULCERATIVE, VESICULAR, ANDBULLOUS LESIONS

THE PATIENT WITH CHRONIC MULTIPLE

LESIONS

Pemphigus

Subepithelial

Bullous

Dermatoses

Herpes Simplex Virus Infection in

Immunosuppressed

Patients

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ULCERATIVE, VESICULAR, AND

BULLOUS LESIONS

THE PATIENT WITH SINGLE ULCERS

HistoplasmosisBlastomycosisMucormycosis

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RED ANDWHITE LESIONS OF

THE ORAL MUCOSA

HEREDITARY WHITE LESIONS

LeukoedemaWhite Sponge NevusHereditary Benign Intraepithelial DyskeratosisDyskeratosis Congenita

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REACTIVE/INFLAMMATORY WHITE LESIONS

INFECTIOUS WHITE LESIONS AND WHITE AND RED LESIONS

Linea Alba (White Line)

Frictional (Traumatic) KeratosisCheek ChewingChemical Injuries of the Oral MucosaActinic Keratosis (Cheilitis)Smokeless Tobacco–Induced KeratosisNicotine StomatitisSanguinaria-Induced LeukoplakiaOral Hairy LeukoplakiaCandidiasisMucous PatchesParulis

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Classification of ulcerative condition

BACTERIAL

Syphilis

GonorrhoeaTuberculosisLeprosyNomaANUGNonspecific mixed bacterial infectons VIRALAcute herpetic gingivostomatitisHerpes labials

HerpanginaHIV infection

Infectious mononucleosis

Herpes zoster

measles

INFECTIVE LESIONS

FUNGAL

Sporotrichosis

Histoplasmosis

Crytococcosis

mucormycosis

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Classification of ulcerative condition

Immunologic disorders

Apthous

ulcerBehcet’s syndromeErythema syndromePemphigusPemphigodContact allergyUlcerative lichen planusDiscoid lupus erythematosusMalignant conditionSCC

Antral carcinomaVerrucous carcinoma

Traumatic condition

Mechanical

Thermal

Chemical

Factitious injury

radiation

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Classification of ulcerative condition

SYSTEMIC

LeukaemiaAgranulocytosisCyclic neutropeniaPernicious anemiaGluten enteropathyChron’s diseaseUremic stomatitisNECROTIC CONDITIONMidline lehthal granulomatosisWegner’s granulomatosisMalignant reticulosisosteoradionecrosis

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MISCELLANEOUS

LESIONS

Angular

chelitisCongenital lip pitCommissural pitNecrotizing sialometaplasiaOro-antral fistulaClassification of ulcerative condition

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CLASSIFICATION OF DISCOLORATION OF TOOTH

EXRINSIC STAINS

Substances

in the dietSmokingHabitual chewing of tobacco,betal nutMedicament e.g chlorhexidines or dentifricesChromogenic micro-organisms

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INTRINSIC

STAINS

Changes

in structure or thickness of dental tissueDiffusion of pigments into dental tissue after their formationPigment incoporated during formation of dental tissueEnamel hypoplasiasFluorosisAmelogenesis imperfectaEnamel opacitiesEnamel cariesDentinal dyplasiaDentinogenesis imperfectaExtrinsic stainEndodontic materialProducts of pulp necrosisBile pigment in biliary atresia

Tetracycline stainsPostmortem pink toothHemosiderin pigment in

erythroblastosis

fetalis

Porphyrines

in

porphyria

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ODONTOGENIC

DEVELOPMENTAL

INFLAMMATORY

Gingival cyst of infantsOdontogenic keratocystDentigerous cystEruption cystLateral periodontal cystGingival cyst of adultBotryoid odontogenic cystCalcifying epithelial odentogenic cystRadicular cyst,apical and lateralResidual cystParadental cyst and mandibular infected buccal cystInflammatory collateral cyst CLASSIFICATION OF CYST OF ORAL REGION

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Non-odontogenic

Non-epithelial

Nasopalatine duct cystNasolabial cystMidpalatal raphe cyst of infantsMedian palatne, median alveolar and median mandibular cystsGlobulomaxillary Solitary bone cystAneurysmal bone cyst

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Cyst associated with the maxillary antrum

Cyst of the tissue of the mouth, face and neck

Benign mucosal cyst of the maxillary antrum

Postoperative maxillary cystDermoid and epidermoid cystsLympho-epithelial cystThyroglossal duct cystAnterior median lingual cystOral cyst with gastric or intestinal epitheliumCystic hygromaNasopharyngealThymic cysticCysts of the salivary glandParastic cystic, hydatid cyst, cysticercus cellulosae, trichinosis

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CLASSIFICATION OF ODONTOGENIC NEOPLASM

BENIGN TUMORS

Tumors

of the epithelial tissue originTumor of mixed tissue originTumors of the mesenchymal tissue originAmeloblastomaSquamous odontogenic tumorCEOTAOTAmeloblastic fibromaAmeloblastic fibro-odontomeComplex odontomeCompound odontomeOdontogenic fibromaOdontogenic myxomaCementomaCementifying fibromaBenign cementoblastoma

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MALIGANANT TUMORS

1.Odontogenic carcinomas

2. Odentogenic sarcomas

Malignant ameloblastomaPrimary intra-alveolar carcinomaa.Ameloblastoma fibrosarcomab.Ameloblastoma carcinosarcoma

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CLASSIFICATION OF ORAL NON-ODENTOGENIC NEOPLASMS

Neoplasms of

epithelial tissue origin

Benign neoplasmMalignant neoplasmPapillomaKeratoacanthomaPigmented cellular nevusPapillary hyperplasiaBasal cell carcinomaSquamous cell carcinomaVerrucous carcinomaAdenoid squamous cell caecinomaMaglignant melanomaSpindle cell carcinomaPrimary intra-alveolar carcinomaMulticentric oral carcinoma

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NEOPLASM OF MESENCHYMAL TISSUE ORIGIN

Benign

neoplasm

Maglignant neoplasmNeoplasms of fibrous tissueNeoplasm of fibrous tissueFibromaFibromatosisDesmoplastic fibromaPyogenic granulomaGaint cell fibromaPeripheral ossifying fibromaCentral ossifying fibromaCentral gaint cell granulomaBenign fibrous histiocytomaNodular fascitisMyxomaFibro-epithelial polyMaglignant fibrous histiocytoma

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NEOPLASM OF MESENCHYMAL TISSUE ORIGIN

Benign

neoplasm

Maglignant neoplasmNeoplasm of adipose tissueNeoplasm of adipose tissueLipoma LiposarcomaAngiolipomaNeoplasm of vascular tissueNeoplasm of vascular tissueHemangiomaLymphangiomaGiomous tumorHereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasiaHemangiopericytomaHemangioendotheliomaAngisarcoma Kimura’s disease

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NEOPLASM OF MESENCHYMAL TISSUE ORIGIN

Benign

neoplasm

Maglignant neoplasmOsteomaOsteomatosisOsteoid osteomaOsteoblastomaOsteoclastomaTorus palatinusTorus mandibularis OsteosarcomaParosteal osteosarcomaEwing’s sarcomCARTILAGE TISSUE NEOPLASMCARTILAGE TISSUE NEOPLASMSChondromaChondroblastomaChondromyxoid fibromaChondrosarcomaMesenchymal chondrosarcoma

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NEOPLASM OF MESENCHYMAL TISSUE ORIGIN

Benign

neoplasm

Maglignant neoplasmNEOPLASMS OF NEURAL TISSUENEOPLASMS OF NEURAL TISSUENeurilemmomaNeurofibromaNeurofibromatosisMultiple endocrine neoplasia syndromeMelanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancyNeuroblastomaGanglioneuromaTraumatic neuromaPlexiform neuromaNeurosarcomaOlfactory chondrosarcoma

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NEOPLASM OF MESENCHYMAL TISSUE ORIGIN

Benign

neoplasm

Maglignant neoplasmSmooth muscle neoplasmsSmooth muscle neoplasmsLeiomyomaAngiomyoman LeiomyosarcomaAngiomyosarcomaNeoplasm of striated muscleNeoplasm of striated muscleRhabdomyomaGranular cell myoblastomaCongenital epulis of newbornrhabdomyosarcomaNeoplasm of mixed tissueNeoplasm of mixed tissueTeratomaNo malignant neoplasm

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NEOPLASM OF MESENCHYMAL TISSUE ORIGIN

Benign

neoplasm

Maglignant neoplasmNeoplasm of lymphoidNeoplasm of lymphoidNo benign neoplasm Hodgkin’s lymphomaNon-hodgkin’s lymphomaBurkitt lymphomaMycosis fungoidesMultiple myelomaplasmacytoma

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CLASSIFICATION OF GIANT CELL LESIONS

NEOPLASMS

Gaint

cell tumor of the boneCentral gaint cell granulomaPeripheral gaint cell granulomaGaint cell epulisBrown tumor of hyperparathyroidismGaint cell fibromaMalignant fibrous histiocytoma

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Other lesion

where gaint cells may be present

Osteoblastoma

ChondroblastomaAneurysmal bone cystFibrous dysplasia of boneCherubismTuberculosisFibrous histiocyomaSarcoidosisHodgkin’s diseaseEosinophilic granulomaLeterrer siwe diseaseGaint cell arteritisPulse granulomaHistoplasmosisCalcifying epithelial odontogenic cyst

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CLASSIFICATION OF VERRUCAL- PAPILLARY LESIONS OF ORAL CAVITY

Reactive

Neoplasm

Unknown etiologyPapillary hyperplasia of palateCondyloma latumSquamous papillomaOral wartsOral papillomatosisCondyloma acuminatumHeck’s diseaseKeratoacanthomaVerrucous carcinomaPyostomatitis vegetans Verruciform xanthoma

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CLASSIFICAION OF DISEASES OF SALIVARY GLANDS

NON-NEOPLASTIC DISORDER

DEVELOPMENTAL

ANOMALISREACTIVE LESIONSAgesnisHypoplasiaAtresiaEctopiaMucus retention cystMucus extravasation cystSiatlolithiasisPost-radiation sialadenitisChronic sclerosing sialometaplasia

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Non-neoplastic disorder

INFECTIVE LESIONS

Bacterial

siadenitisViral sialedenitisImmune-mediated diseasesMiscellaneous diseaseAcuteChronicRecurrentMumpsCytomegalic inclusion diseaseMikulicz disease’sSjogren’s syndromeHeerfordt syndromeSialosisPtyalism and aptyliasiaHIV associated salivary gland disease

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CLASSIFICAION OF DISEASES OF SALIVARY GLANDS

NEOPLASTIC

DISORDER

A. EPITHELIAL TISSUE NEOPLASMSADENOMASPleomorphic adenomaMonomorphic adenomaAdenolymphomaOxyphil adenomaOther typesMucoepidermoidAcinic cell tumorCarcinomasAdenoid cystic carcinomaadenocacinomaEpidermoid carcinomaUndifferentiated carcinoma

Carcinoma in pleomorphic

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NEOPLASTIC DISORDER

B.

CONNECTIVE TISSUE NEOPLASMS

FibromaFibrosarcomaLipomaNeurilemmomaHemagiomaMelanomaLymphoma

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CLASSIFICATION OF VASCULAR TISSUE DISEASES

The

arteritides

Midfacial granuloma syndromeVascular hamartomasPolyarteritis nodosaWegner’s granulomatosisStewart-type midfacial granulomaGaint cell arteritisRadiation arteritisHemangiomaslymphangiomas

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Telangiectases

Vascular tumor

Hereditar hemorrhagic telangietasia

Radiation telangiectasiaLeiomyomaLeiomyosarcomaHamangiopericytomaHemangioendotheliomaKaposi’s sarcomaAngiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophils and kimura disease

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CLASSIFICATION OF STOMATITIS

INFECTIVE

STOMATITIS

Primary herpetic stomatiisHerpes labialisChinken poxInfectious mononucleosisHand-foot and mouth diseaseHerpanginaCandidosisTuberculosissyphilis

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Stomatitis

immunologically mediated or of dubious origine

Apthous

stomatitisBehcet’s syndromeLichen planusLupus erythematosusPemphigus vulgarisPemphigus vegetansPyostomatitis vegetansCicatricial pemphigoid Desquamative gingivitisBullous erythema multiformeEpodermolysis bullosaDermatitis herpetiformisreiter’s syndromeCowden’s syndromeAcanthosis nigricans

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CLASSIFICATION OF SEVERE INFECTION OF THE ORO-FACIAL TISSUE

Acute

cellulitis

Ludwig’s anginaSpace infectionCavernous sinus thrombosisActinomycosisHistopasmosisPhycomycosisCryptococcosisAspergillosisBlastomycosisCat scratch diseaseCancrum orisMidline lethal granulomaSuppurative parotitisAcute osteomyelitis of maxillaAcute osteomyelitis of mandibleAcute infection in AIDS pt and other immunocompromised condition

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CLASSIFICATION OF CHRONIC ORO-FACIAL PAIN

NEURLGIAS

PAIN OF MUSCULAR ORIGIN

PRIMARY TRIGEMIANL NEURALGIASECONDARY TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIAHYPES ZOSTERPOST-HERPETIC NEURALGIAGENICULATEGLOSSOPHARYNGEALSUPERIOROCCIPITALCERVICAL OSTEOARTHRITISTMJ DISORDER TMJ REHUMATOID ARTHRITIS TMJ OSTEOARTHRITIS MYPFACIAL PAIN DYSFUNTION SYNDROMEFIBROMYALGIACERVICAL SPRAIN OR HYPEREXTENSIONEAGLE SYNDROME

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Primary vascular disorder

Psychogenic

painsGeneralized pain syndromeMigraine with auraMigraine without auraCluster headacheTension-type headacheHypertensive vascular changesMixed headacheCranial arteritisCarotodyniathrombophlebitisDelusional/hallucinatoryHysterical/hypochondriacPost traumatic painSympathetically maintained painPhatom painCentral pain

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LESION OF EAR NOSE AND ORAL

CAVIT

Maxillary sinusitis

Otitis mediaOdontalgia dentin defect pulpitis periapical pahology periapical abscess periodontal pathology cracked tooth syndrome occlusal traumaAtypical odontalgiaCyst and tumorOsteititsMucocutaneous diseaseSalivary gland diseaseAtypical facial painglossodynia

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Classification of diseases of tongue

Developmental disorder

Aglossia

HypoglossiaCleft tongueAnkyloglossiaFissured tongueScrotal tongueMedian rhomboid glossitisHairy tongueLingual thyroidThyroglossal duct cystMicroglossiaMacroglossiaBald tongueBenign migratory glossitis

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Disorders

in lingual papillae

Hairy

tongue Oral thrushChemical burnsWhite sponge nevusVesiculo-bullous lesionsLichen planusLeukoplakiaHairy leukoplakiaVitamin deficiencyHunter’s glossitisTraumatic ulcerInfectious diseaseLingual varicositiesLingula hematomaGlossitis due to syphilisPigmentationsAtrophic glossitis in plummer-vinson’s syndrome or paterson-kelly syndrome

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DISEASE AFFECTING BODY OF THE TONGUE

Amyloidosis

Lingual abscess

Muscular dystrophyHypoglossalActinomycosisCysticercosisTrichinosisNeck-tongue syndromeGlossoptosisGlossophyrosisGlossodyniaIntracts in the tongueAngioneurotic edema

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BENIGN

TUMORS

MALIGNANT TUMORS

Traumatic fibromaPyogenic granulomaGranular cell myoblastomaHemangiomaLymphangiomaNeurofibromaSalivary gland tumorSquamous cell carcinomaVerrucous carcinomaMalignant fibrous histiocytoma

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CLASSIFICATION OF FIBRO-OSSEOUS LESIONS

Fibrous

dysplasia of bone

polystotic monostoticOssifying fibromaCementing fibromaCentral gaint cell granulomaBrown tumor of hyperparathyroidismPaget’s disease of boneCherubismAneurysmal bone cystHemorrhagic bone cystFocal condensing osteitisExostoses torus palatinus torus manadibularisFocal osteoporotic bone marrrowDefect(FOBMD)Fibrous defect of mandibleOsteogenesis imperfectaOsteoporosis Vanishing bone diseaseHistiocytosis-xAcromegallyInfantile cortical hyperostosisRickets

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Achondroplasia

Scurvy

Hurler’s syndrome

Fragile x syndromeCleidocranial dysplasia

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CLASSIFICATION OF GINGIVAL ENLARGEMENT

FOCAL GINGIVAL ENLARGEMENT

Pyogenic

ganulomaFibro-epithelial polypParulisDenture irritationPeripheral gaint cell granulomaPeripheral fibromaGaint cell fibromaFibrous histiocytomaMalignant fibrous histiocytomaFibrosarcomaNodular fascitisLocalized fibromatosisExostosisGingival cystEruption cystCongental epulis of newborn

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Generalized gingival enlargement

Inflammatory

enlargement

Fibrous overgrowth of the gingivaScurvy PubertyPregnancyOral contraceptionAcute leukemiasCrohn’s diseaseWegener’s granulomatosisHereditary of the gingivaDrug induced gingival fibromatosis -phenytoin sodium - cyclosporine - nifedipine & verapamilChronic hyperplastic gingivitisOrofacial angoiomatosisidiopathic

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CLASSIFICATION OF SKIN DISEASE

MACULES

AND PATCHES

Hypopigmented –vitiligoHyperpigmented- ephelides café-au-lait macules solar lentigo melasma Erythematous Erysipelas Telangiectasia Pectechiae Purpura Ecchymoses Splinter hemorrhage

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Papules and plaque

Flesh colored or yellow

Hyperpigmented

AcrochodonFibrous papuleAdenoma sebaceumNeurofibromaSyringomaMolluscum contagiosumSebaceous hyperplasiaXanthelasmamilia nevus MelanomaSeborrheic keratitis

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Papules and plaque

Erythematous

Acne

Perioral dermatitisFolliculitisFuruncleMiliariaSpitz nevusAcute febrile neutrophilic dermatosisViolaceousLichen planusBlue nevousAngiosarcomaVenous lakeMorbiliform drug eruptionCherry hemngioma

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NODULES

WHEALS

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

DISEASEBasal cell carcinomaKeratoacanthomaSCCUricariaandioedemaDermatomyosistisLupus erythematosusSclerodermaTemporal arteritis

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Vesicles/bullae/pustules

Erosion/fissure/ulcer/scare

Papulosquamous dermatosis

Herpes simplex infectionVaricella-zoster infectionContact dermatitisRosaceaErythema multiformeErthematoususPeriechePyodermal gamgrenosumBurnsKeloidRadiodermatitisAcitinic keratosesPsoriasisSeborrheic dermatitisAtopic dermatitisKeratosis pilarisPityriasis roseaVerruca vulgarisFlat wart

Slide53

CLASSIFICATION OF ORAL SWELLING

Swelling

on the floor of the mouth

Mucous retention cystMucous extravasation cystDermoid cystLymphoepithelialSalivary gland tumorsialothiasis

Slide54

Swelling of the lip and buccal mucosa

Upper lip

Lower lip

Buccal mucosa swellingPalatal swellingsSalivary gland tumormucoceleTraumatic fibromaMucocelesSalivary gland tumorBenign & malignantTraumatic fibromaMucocelesSalivary gland tumorBenign & malignantMucoceles Salivary gland tumorLymphomaMetastatic tumorTorus

Neoplasm of maxilla & maxillary sinus