Analysis of Social Media Data Shaowen Wang CyberInfrastructure and Geospatial Information Laboratory CIGI Department of Geography and Geographic Information Science Department of Computer Science ID: 810953
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Slide1
A CyberGIS Environment for Near-Real-Time Spatial Analysis of Social Media Data
Shaowen Wang
CyberInfrastructure and Geospatial Information Laboratory (CIGI)
Department of Geography and Geographic Information Science
Department of Computer Science
Department of Urban and Regional Planning
National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
NSF-CDI Specialist Meeting
Knowledge Discovery in Cyberspace and Big Data
San Diego, CA
August 7, 2013
Slide2Cyberinfrastructure – A Simplified View
Data / Information
Computing
Communication
People
Integration
Collaboration
Slide3Advanced Cyberinfrastructure Examples
www.opensciencegrid.org
www.xsede.org
http://lakjeewa.blogspot.com/2011/09/what-is-cloud-computing.html
Slide4CyberGIS – A Tetrahedron View
Data / Information
Computing
Communication
Geo
Spatial CyberGIS
Slide5What is special about “G” in CyberGIS? LocationPlaceSpace SpatiotemporalIntegration Synthesis
Slide6Slide7CyberGIS FluMapperPurpose: Early and fine- spatiotemporal-scale detection of flu outbreakHypothesis: Is such detection feasible based on social media data?
Slide8Demo
Slide9Questions – Scientific Problem SolvingHow to detect, represent, and communicate spatiotemporal patterns of flu risk?How to reveal spatial diffusion trajectories across various spatiotemporal scales?
Slide10Wang, S., Cao, G., Zhang, Z., Zhao, Y., and Padmanabhan, A. 2012. “A CyberGIS Environment for Analysis of Location-Based Social Media Data.” In: Location-Based Computing and Services, 2nd Edition, ed. A. K. Hassan and H. Amin, CRC
Press, pages: 187-205
Slide11FluMapper ComponentsData collection and processingCollects, processes and stores streaming data from Twitter in near real timeScalable services to query raw and derived dataSpatiotemporal data modelProvides aggregated data and statistics at multiple scales for efficient information retrieval
At the finest scale, the conterminous United States is represented as a field of 30-arc second resolution
Exploratory data
analysis
Kernel density estimation (KDE)Monte-Carlo simulationsFlow mapping Single-source flow mapping is applied to depict movement patterns
Slide12(May 23 ~ June 5, 2013)Spatiotemporal Data Cube
Slide13A 2D Illustrative Example
Slide14Questions – CyberGISHow to model and analyze big data that are not collected for the purpose of intended spatiotemporal analysis?How to integrate hybrid spatiotemporal analyses? How to replicate and validate such analyses?What are the key CyberGIS characteristics? What are the basic building blocks of CyberGIS?
Slide15NSF CyberGIS Project$4.43 million, Year: 2010-1015
Principal Investigator
Shaowen Wang
Project Staff
ASU
: Wenwen Li and Rob Pahle
ORNL: Ranga Raju VatsavaiSDSC: Choonhan YounUIUC: Yan Liu and Anand PadmanabhanGraduate and undergraduate students
Industrial Partner: Esri
Steve Kopp
Co-Principal Investigators
Luc
Anselin
Budhendra Bhaduri
Timothy
Nyerges
Nancy
Wilkins-
Diehr
Senior Personnel
Michael
Goodchild
Sergio Rey
Xuan
Shi
Marc
Snir
E. Lynn
Usery
Slide16Overarching GoalEstablish CyberGIS as a fundamentally new software framework comprising a seamless integration of advanced cyberinfrastructure, GIS, and spatial analysis and modeling capabilities and, thus, leads to widespread scientific breakthroughs and broad societal impacts
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Slide17Long Tail – CyberGIS for Whom?
CyberGIS Gateway
CyberGIS Toolkit
GISolve
17
Slide18GISolve Middleware
18
Slide19Integration Framework19
Slide20Wang, S., Anselin, L., Bhaduri, B., Crosby, C., Goodchild, M. F., Liu, Y., and Nyerges, T. L. “CyberGIS Software: A Synthetic Review and Integration Roadmap.” International Journal of Geographical Information Science, DOI:10.1080/13658816.2013.776049.
Slide21CyberGIS Gateway – Broad Approach – Lowering Entry Door to CyberGIS Analytics
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Slide22CyberGIS Toolkit – Deep Approach22
Integrated with
advanced cyberinfrastructure
Plug and play
Geo/spatial as an integration axis
Open
Access
Community
Source
Service
Slide23Science Drivers and ApplicationsClimate scienceEmergency managementGeographic information scienceGeography and spatial sciencesHydrologyHumanities Political sciencePublic healthSustainability science
23
Slide24Cyber + GIS > Cyber | GIS24
Cyber
GIS
Slide25Education and WorkforceCurriculum and pedagogyOpen ecosystemsCyberGIS Gateway CyberGIS ToolkitPartnerships
25
Slide26Vision
Spatial
Thinking
Computational
Thinking
Cyberinfrastructure
Data-Intensive
Sciences and Applications
CyberGIS Gateway
CyberGIS Toolkit
Space-Time
Integration & Synthesis
GISolve Middleware
Slide27www.cybergis.org
A collaborative software framework encompassing many research
fields
Geo
Spatial
Empowering numerous applications and sciences
Seamless
integration of
advanced cyberinfrastructure
, GIS, and spatial analysis and
modeling
Capable of handling huge volumes of data, complex analysis and visualization required for many challenging applications
Empower high-performance and collaborative geospatial problem solving
Gain
fundamental understanding of scalable and sustainable
CyberGIS ecosystems
27
Slide28Acknowledgments
Federal Agencies
Department
of
Energy’s Office of Science
National
Science Foundation
BCS-0846655
EAR-1239603
OCI-1047916
PHY-0621704
PHY-1148698
TeraGrid/XSEDE
SES070004
Industry
Environmental Systems Research
Institute (Esri)
Silicon Graphics, Inc
. (SGI)
28
Slide29Acknowledgments – CIGI
29
Slide30Thanks!Comments/Questions? shaowen@illinois.edu