PPT-The Islamic Empires Chapter 27

Intro Formation of the Islamic Empires 3 empires divided up Dar alIslam All began as warrior principalities in frontier areas expanded developed administrative and military techniques The Ottoman Empire. EARLY MODERN ISLAM . 1450 TO 1750. DYNASTIC STATE. The Ottoman, . Safavid. , . Mughal. rulers and Islam . All three Islamic empires were military creations. Called Gunpowder empires as guns were critical to rise of empire. ARAB. ISLAMIC. Rise of Abbasid Party. The party traced its descent from Muhammad’s uncle, al-Abbas. . Al-Abbas’ great . great. grandson, Abu al-Abbas led his forces against the . Umayyads. . . Shi’a were his allies. . the . Safavid. Empire . The . Safavid. dynasty was established in the 14. th. century.. Sunni Ottomans and Shi’a . Safavids. rivals. Sufi preachers. Sail al-Din (leader) led a campaign to purify and reform Islam. Before We Begin. May be helpful to review Chapter 3 to refresh your thinking about Africa.. Period of 1000-1500 CE is often a time frame used in the essay portion of the national exam, as there are numerous comparison/contrast or changes and continuities question possibilities.. EARLY MODERN ISLAM . 1450 TO 1750. DYNASTIC STATE. The Ottoman, . Safavid. , . Mughal. rulers and Islam . All three Islamic empires were military creations. Called Gunpowder empires as guns were critical to rise of empire. THE . EARLY MODERN PERIOD, . (1450-1750). “THE . WORLD . SHRINKS”. The World Map Changes. Several . European countries acquire . OVERSEAS EMPIRES. New . LAND BASED EMPIRES emerge . in Asia and eastern Europe. Chapter 6.1 . The Rise of Islam. Why did Powerful civilizations begin in this area? . What are Semitic people?. Abraham and Ishmael... Polytheism, Allah, . etc. …. Why is Mecca important?. Why did the Arabian Peninsula become so important? . 732-1212 C.E.. Prosperity in the Islamic World. Generally speaking , the Islamic empire was very wealthy. The Islamic Empire made the majority of its wealth through trade with a number of other established civilizations.. Land Empires. Control of huge lands & people. Requires large military investment. Vulnerable to land & sea routes. Requires massive infrastructure investment. Superior technology used to suppress natives. Formation of the Islamic Empires. (Ottoman, . Safavid. , Mughal). The Ottoman Empire. Osman & . Ottoman Expansion. Mehmed. the Conqueror. Suleyman. the Magnificent. Founder of dynasty. 1289-1923. ©2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.. *. The Islamic Empires, 1500-1800. ©2011, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.. *. The Ottoman Empire (1289-1923). Osman leads bands of semi-nomadic Turks to become . The . Achaemenid. Empire. Indo-European migrants to Persia (Iran) – subject to Mesopotamian empires. Pastoral, limited agriculture. Clan-based. Militarily strong – horse-riding archers . The . Achaemenid. ARAB. ISLAMIC. Umayyad . and . Abbasid. Rise of Abbasid Party. The party traced its descent from Muhammad’s uncle, al-Abbas. . Al-Abbas’ great great grandson, Abu al-Abbas led his forces against the Umayyads. . Motives for Imperialism. In the late 1800s, Western countries wished to join Britain in building overseas empires. Imperialism. (the domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region).