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10.4 Use Inscribed Angles and Polygons 10.4 Use Inscribed Angles and Polygons

10.4 Use Inscribed Angles and Polygons - PowerPoint Presentation

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10.4 Use Inscribed Angles and Polygons - PPT Presentation

Hubarth Geometry 107 Measure of an Inscribed Angle C A B D Ex 1 Use Inscribed Angles a m T   mQR b Find the indicated measure in P M T mRS ID: 485648

inscribed circle triangle angles circle inscribed angles triangle find 180o polygon theorem quadrilateral measure str circumscribed arc 80o rus

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Slide1

10.4 Use Inscribed Angles and Polygons

Hubarth

GeometrySlide2

10.7 Measure

of an Inscribed Angle

.

C

A

B

DSlide3

Ex 1 Use Inscribed Angles

a.

m

T

 

mQR

b.

Find the indicated measure in

P

.

M T =

mRS

=

(48

o

) = 24

o

 

a.

mQR

= 180

o

mTQ

= 180

o

100

o

= 80

o

. So,

mQR

= 80

o

.

mTQ

= 2

m

R

= 2

50

o

= 100o. Because TQR is a semicircle,

 

b.Slide4

Find

mRS

and

m

STR. What do you notice about STR and

RUS?

From

Theorem

10.7,

you know that

mRS

= 2

m RUS

= 2 (31

o

) = 62

o

.

Also

,

m

STR

=

mRS

=

(

62

o

) = 31

o

.

So

, STR RUS.

 

Ex 2 Find the Measure of an Intercepted ArcSlide5

Theorem 10.8

If two inscribed angles of a circle intercept the same arc, then the angles are congruent.

A

B

C

DSlide6

Ex 3 Standardized Test PracticeSlide7

Inscribed and Circumscribed

If all the vertices of a polygon lie on a circle, the polygon is

inscribed

in the circle and the circle is circumscribed about the polygon. The polygon is an inscribed polygon and the circle is a circumscribed circle.

Inscribed

triangle

Inscribed

Quadrilateral

Circumscribed

Circle

Theorem

10.9

Words If a triangle inscribed in a circle is a right triangle, then the hypotenuse

is a diameter of the circle.

If a side of a triangle inscribed in a circle is a diameter of the circle, then the

triangle is a right triangle

A

B

CSlide8

Theorem

10.10

Words If a quadrilateral can be inscribed in a circle then its opposite angles

are supplementary.

If the opposite angles of a quadrilateral are supplementary, then the quadrilateral can be inscribed in a circle.

.

C

E

F

D

GSlide9

Find the value of each variable.

a.

75

o

+

y

o

= 180o

y = 105

80o + xo = 180o

x = 100

Ex 4 Use Theorem 10.10

b.

2

a

o

+ 2

a

o

= 180

o

a

= 45

4

b

o

+ 2

b

o

= 180

o

b

= 30

4

a

= 180

6

b

= 180Slide10

Practice

Find the measure of the red arc or angle.

1.

5

.

2.

3.

Find the value of each variable.

4

.

6.

x = 100

y = 105

a = 45

b = 30

x = 98

y = 112