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Mitosis Review Mitosis Review

Mitosis Review - PowerPoint Presentation

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Mitosis Review - PPT Presentation

The membrane pinches together until two cells are formed The membrane pinches together until two cells are formed Cytokinesis Sister chromatids each become a chromosome Sister chromatids ID: 267906

chromosomes cell prophase phase cell chromosomes phase prophase nuclear cytokinesis cycle chromatids fibers stage chromatin forms separate membrane form

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Slide1

Mitosis ReviewSlide2

The membrane pinches together until two cells are formed.Slide3

The membrane pinches together until two cells are formed.

CytokinesisSlide4

Sister

chromatids

each become a chromosomeSlide5

Sister

chromatids

each become a chromosome

AnaphaseSlide6

In the middle of this stage, the nuclear envelope has completely disappeared.Slide7

In the middle of this stage, the nuclear envelope has completely disappeared.

ProphaseSlide8

The nucleolus

begins to disintegrate.Slide9

The nucleolus

begins to disintegrate.

ProphaseSlide10

The chromosomes align along the equator

of the cell.Slide11

The chromosomes align along the equator

of the cell.

MetaphaseSlide12

Spindle fibers disappear.Slide13

Spindle fibers disappear.

Telephase/CytokinesisSlide14

Chromatin coils and forms chromosomesSlide15

Chromatin coils and forms chromosomes

ProphaseSlide16

Chromatids

separate at the beginning of this phase.Slide17

Chromatids

separate at the beginning of this phase.

AnaphaseSlide18

Nuclear membrane reforms from the endoplasmic reticulum.Slide19

Nuclear membrane reforms from the endoplasmic reticulum.

Telephase/CytokinesisSlide20

1. Which phase is this? Slide21

1. Which phase is this?

MetaphaseSlide22

Spindle fibers begin to form.Slide23

Spindle fibers begin to form.

ProphaseSlide24

Centrioles

separate

and migrate to each pole.Slide25

Centrioles

separate

and migrate to each pole.

ProphaseSlide26

2. Which phase is this?Slide27

2. Which phase is this?

ProphaseSlide28

Chromosomes meet at the center of the cell.Slide29

Chromosomes meet at the center of the cell.

MetaphaseSlide30

3. Which phase is this?Slide31

3. Which phase is this?

T/CSlide32

A

Chromatid

from each pair is attracted

to each pole of the cell.Slide33

A

Chromatid

from each pair is attracted

to each pole of the cell.

AnaphaseSlide34

The reappearance of the nucleolus can be noticed

and the nuclear membrane forms.Slide35

The reappearance of the nucleolus can be noticed

and the nuclear membrane forms.

Telephase/CytokinesisSlide36

Separate chromosomes are not clearly visible but the chromatin has become thicker and shorter.Slide37

Separate chromosomes are not clearly visible but the chromatin has become thicker and shorter.

ProphaseSlide38

4. Which phase is this?Slide39

4. Which phase is this?

AnaphaseSlide40

The nuclear

envelope

has

disintegrated

.Slide41

The nuclear envelope has disintegrated.

ProphaseSlide42

After cytokinesis is complete, what

is

the name given to the resulting two cells.Slide43

After cytokinesis is complete, w

hat

is the name given to the resulting two cells.

Daughter CellsSlide44

There is one set of single-stranded chromosomes at each end of the cell during this stage.Slide45

There is one set of single-stranded chromosomes at each end of the cell during this stage.

TelophaseSlide46

The chromosomes

align, single file, midway between the cell’s poles.Slide47

The chromosomes

align, single file, midway between the cell’s poles.

MetaphaseSlide48

The chromosomes lose their distinct form and once again appear as a mass of chromatin.Slide49

The chromosomes lose their distinct form and once again appear as a mass of chromatin.

TelophaseSlide50

Microtubules form as tiny fibers between

the poles.Slide51

Microtubules form as tiny fibers between

the poles.

ProphaseSlide52

The cell plate forms.Slide53

The cell plate forms.

Telophase/Cytokinesis

End of reviewSlide54

Cell Cycle ReviewSlide55

During this stage, organelles replicate.Slide56

During this stage, organelles replicate.

G

1Slide57

DNA is “proof-read” and mistakes are corrected.Slide58

DNA is “proof-read” and mistakes are corrected.

G

2Slide59

If a cell “fails” a checkpoint, what happens to it?Slide60

If a cell “fails” a checkpoint, what happens to it?

It enters G

0

and is given more time to grow.Slide61

Name the phase when DNA duplication occurs by semiconservative replication resulting in identical sister

chromatids

.Slide62

Name the phase when DNA duplication occurs by semiconservative replication resulting in identical sister

chromatids

.

S

(S stands for “synthesis” of DNA)Slide63

During which part of the cell cycle is the cell transcribing mRNA and translating it into protein?Slide64

During which part of the cell cycle is the cell transcribing mRNA and translating it into protein?

G

1

and G

2Slide65

5-9. List the 5 stages of the cell cycle.

5.

6

.

9

.

7.

8.

10. What occurs during G

0

?Slide66

5-9. List the 5 stages of the cell cycle.

5.G2, 6.S, 7.M (mitosis), 8.C, 9.G1, 10.Growth

5.

6

.

9

.

7.

8.

10. What occurs during G

0

?Slide67

End of Cell Cycle Review