PPT-The Eukaryotic Cell Cycle: Molecules, Mechanisms and Mathematical Models

John J Tyson Biological Sciences Virginia Tech amp Virginia Bioinformatics Institute Funding NIHGMS S DNA synthesis G2 G1 cell division Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Prophase The cell cycle is the. TSW – Recognize that the presence of a nucleus determines whether a cell is prokaryotic or eukaryotic. 6.12B. Cells. There are two . basic types . of cells. Prokaryotes. or prokaryotic cells . Eukaryotes. 2.3.1, 2.3.2: Liver cell. 2.3.3: Electron micrograph of liver cell (rat). Glycogen. 2.3.4: Prokaryotic VS Eukaryotic cell. FEATURE. Prokaryotic cell. Eukaryotic cell. DNA. Naked DNA. DNA associated. with proteins. Reece . Andonov. Lizzie . Codina. Period 3. Nucleus . vs. Prison Warden. Found in both types of eukaryotic cells. The nucleus is like the prison warden because the warden controls all aspects of the prison and the nucleus controls all functions of the cell, also they are both the most important.. TSW – Recognize that the presence of a nucleus determines whether a cell is prokaryotic or eukaryotic. 6.12B. Cells. There are two . basic types . of cells. Prokaryotes. or prokaryotic cells . Eukaryotes. Copyright © 2002 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings. Eukaryotic Cell. 3. Eu. = True. Karyon. = Nucleus. B- The Eukaryotic Cell. Animal Cell. Plant Cell. Compare Animal and Plant cell. Just like people have phases of development,. Cells have phases too.. In somatic (body) cells, a parent cell produces 2 daughter cells.. The purpose of mitosis is for growth and repair of tissue.. Three Phases or Stages. John J. Tyson. Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech. & Virginia Bioinformatics Institute. Funding: . NIH-GMS. S. DNA synthesis. G2. G1. cell division. . Metaphase. Anaphase. Telophase. Prophase. The cell cycle is the. Two Basic Types. Remember….cells are the basic unit of life for ALL living things.. There are two basic types of cells:. Prokaryotic cells . – found in bacteria. Eukaryotic cells . – found in . All organisms are made of cells. Cell structure is correlated to cellular function. All cells are related by their descent from earlier cells. The Fundamental Units of Life. to study cells. Though usually too small to be seen by the unaided eye, cells can be complex. Eukaryotic Cell. 3. Eu. = True. Karyon. = Nucleus. B- The Eukaryotic Cell. Animal Cell. Plant Cell. Compare Animal and Plant cell. What are the functions of cell organelles . ?. Copyright © 2002 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings. Prokaryotic . Cell. The . term prokaryote is derived from the Greek word- . “prokaryote”. meaning before nuclei. . Prokaryotic . cells are simpler and smaller than the eukaryotic cells. . These cells lack membrane bound organelles. . The cell cycle extends from the "birth " of a cell , resulting from cell reproduction , to the time the cell itself divides in two.. . The eukaryotic cell cycle. Mitosis :-. All living cells arise from pre-existing living cells.. B-3.3 Recognize the overall structure of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)---namely, adenine, the sugar ribose, and three phosphate groups ---and summarize its function including the ATP-ADP [adenosine diphosphate] cycle. AP Biology. Mrs. Gionta. SC9. The Microscopic World of Cells. Cells are marvels of complexity. Trillions of cell in human body. Many specialized types. Main tool for exploration--Microscope. Microscopes as Windows on the World of Cells.