2017 Why Organ and Tissue Donation Who is Donor Alliance Federally designated Organ Procurement Organization OPO for Colorado amp Wyoming Facilitate the recovery of organs and tissues for transplantation for Colorado amp most of Wyoming ID: 731057
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Slide1
Designated Tissue Requestor Workshop
2017Slide2
Why Organ and Tissue Donation?Slide3
Who is Donor Alliance?Federally designated Organ Procurement Organization (OPO) for Colorado & WyomingFacilitate the recovery of organs and tissues for transplantation for Colorado & most of WyomingMission: Donor Alliance saves lives through organ and tissue donation and transplantation.
Organization website:
www.donoralliance.orgSlide4
Transplant Centers University of Colorado HospitalPresby/St. Luke’s Porter AdventistChildren’s HospitalDonor Alliance Service
Area
&
Partners
63
Counties
81
Hospitals
Donor Hospitals
20
Counties
24
Hospitals
Tissue Processors
Allosource
Cytonet
Cryolife
LifeNet
LifecellSlide5
Rocky Mountain Lions Eye BankRecovery agency for eye tissueIndependent organization sponsored by Lions clubs of CO & WYMission: to fulfill the wishes of eye donors and their families help another overcome blindness through transplantation and researchOrganization website: www.corneas.orgSlide6
Facilitates the donation from recovery to transplantDistribution is local first, then domestic and, finally, world wide. RMLEB Service Area
& Distribution
63
Counties
81
Hospitals
Donor Hospitals
20
Counties
24
HospitalsSlide7
Kacey’s StorySlide8Slide9
What is the Donor Information Line?Donation referral screening service used by Donor Alliance and RMLEBCall in ALL deaths: 303-321-0060 or 1-800-448-4644Also known as StatlineCall screeners work for Statline, not DA or RMLEB.Slide10
HARVEST
Words to use instead:
Recover
RecoverySlide11
Referral Process After Cardiac DeathReferral must take place within one hour of cardiac death for Joint Commission/CMS compliance even if:patient is a “John Doe”homicide or coroner’s case
patient’s family has not been located
Anyone can make the initial call to “stop the clock”
2-step
referral call processSlide12
Patient DeathCall the Donor Information Line 1-800-448-4644 or 1-303-321-0060Pre-screening for donor eligibility
Report the death to the Coroner if reportable by state law or hospital policy. Donation need not be discussed with the coroner. The recovery agencies will interact with the coroner if the patient becomes a donor.
Donor eligible following pre-screening
YES
Eye donation options are given after the first phone call. A tissue coordinator from Donor Alliance will call for further screening for bone, heart valve and skin options. Donor eligible for tissue donation following in-depth screening
YES
Listed in Donor Registry
No- check registry and/or approach for eye donation only
Donation Process - Eligibility
NO
Proceed with Death Care PolicySlide13
Tissue DonationSlide14
What can be Transplanted? Slide15
Bone What is recovered:Femur, tibia and fibula (Long bones in the leg)Iliac crests (portions of hip bone)*Humerus (long bone in upper arm)*
Soft tissues include tendons, veins and fascia.
*
Funeral preferences will be discussed with the familySlide16
Joint RestorationFemoral Grafts
Femoral
Tibial
Humeral
Hunter – Femoral GraftSlide17
Bone TransplantsApplicationsSpinalTraumaTumor ReconstructionDegenerative ReconstructionTorn
Tendons
Kenneth – bone tissue recipientSlide18
Bone TransplantsTumor ReconstructionSlide19
Bone Transplants Degenerative ReconstructionFusionsJointSpinalSlide20
Heart for Valves (and associated tissues)ApplicationsCardiac ValvesPatch GraftsVascular Bypass
Vascular AccessSlide21
Heart for ValvesMatthewSlide22
SkinLayer recovered from the back and the legsDoes not affect funeral plansSlide23
SkinSplit thickness skin is used as a protective dressing while burn victims healThe skin recovered is used for all ages
Richard – Skin RecipientSlide24
SkinApplicationsTraumaCongenitalDisease ProcessSlide25Slide26
Eye TissuesCorneasFirst transplanted in 1905Cures 100% of corneal blindness98% success rate
Good eyesight is not a requirement
Sclera
Reconstruction & OculoplasticsSlide27
Penetrating Keratoplasty = Cornea Transplant
Among the 6 types of cornea transplants,
this is the original and most traditionalSlide28
Penetrating KeratoplastySlide29
Scleral GraftsSlide30
The ResultSlide31
Eye Donors Need TLCTilt the head up (pillow or headblock)Lavage
both eyes with saline
C
lose &
C
over the eyes with saline-soaked gauze.Slide32
Time Frames for RecoveryEye tissue – Goal is 8 hours from time of death, but may be extended to 12 hours on a case-by case basis.
Other tissues
—
24 hours if body is refrigerated in the first 12 hours. If not refrigerated, then 15 hours. Slide33
Three Common QuestionsSlide34
Take a break!Slide35
Before Speaking With Family…Slide36
Registered vs. Non-RegisteredSlide37
Confidential
What is the donor registry?
A confidential, electronic database listing everyone who has elected to be an organ and tissue donor after death.
Centralized
1
st
person consent
Opt-in
Established by law
Well established since 2001Slide38
Goal: Present InformationSlide39
Working with Families of Registered Donors
Ask, don’t tell.
“Were you aware that John had registered himself to be an eye and tissue donor?”
Slide40
If the reaction is favorable...
Let them know that someone
from the recovery agency will be
calling them.
Two telephone numbersSlide41
If the initial reaction is unfavorable…Slide42
Scenarios in Small GroupsPractice talking to a family of a registered donorSlide43
Take a break!Slide44
Registered vs. Non-RegisteredSlide45
Goal: Present InformationSlide46
Verify the correct authorizing personMedical Power of Attorney/AgentSpouse (includes common law in CO)Adult Child
Parent
Adult Sibling
Adult Grandchild
Grandparent
Adult exhibiting special care and concern
Court appointed guardian
Person authorized to arrange final disposition of the bodySlide47
Suggestions to start“I’m here to help you make a few end-of-life decisions and I’m going to give you information that will help you decide what’s best for you and your family.”“At this difficult time, you’ll have some choices to make and I have information that will help you make some of them.”Any others?Slide48
Provide informationSlide49
Your (husband,/wife/dad/mom, etc) is eligible to be a donor. For example he/she can donate ____.Explain what it is (the clear front part of the eye, a layer of skin from the back, the long bones in the leg)Explain the benefit to others (help someone see again, save a burn victim, prevent an amputation)
Donation will not affect your funeral plans. You can still have a viewing or an open casket.
Donation will not add any additional cost to funeral expenses.Slide50
Giving the choiceSlide51Slide52Slide53
Scenarios in Small GroupsPractice talking to a family of a non-registered donor.Slide54
Setting ExpectationsSlide55
The Authorization for Tissue Donation FormSlide56
Legibility is
essential!Slide57
The right form...
Do not use if the patient is a registered donor.
Seek guidance from Donor Information Line before proceeding if authorizing party is not physically present to sign!Slide58
The correct Authorizing PersonVerify they are the highest priority authorizing party. Select only one.Reconfirm the full, legal name of donor which should be handwrittenSlide59
Making choicesWhen the tissue is NOT an ELIGIBLE option per the Donor Information Line, mark as Not Eligible.For each eligible item mark “YES” or “NO.” Everything should have a mark in ONE box.Always mark the RESEARCH question. Family must undergo a recorded conversation if the authorization form is not completed correctly.Slide60
“Other” BoxOur tissue donor coordinators will provide these options to the family.Check the “other” boxes as Not EligibleSlide61
DisclosuresMust be read with the authorizing person.Family will need to fully understand the donation decision. The disclosures are not choices. Slide62
SignaturesAuthorizing Person signs, dates and indicates time the form. It is important to circle am/pm.Authorizing Person’s contact information.If the family/authorizing person is not present at the hospital, please contact DA/RMLEB for guidance.
Sign as the designated requestor.
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1
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
4
4
4Slide63
Everyone gets oneGive the family a legible copy. Put everything else on the chart.The recovery agencies will share the yellow copy.Slide64
Authorization Form QuizSlide65Slide66Slide67Slide68Slide69
Aftercare… ImmediateSlide70
Aftercare… First year
To Our Donor Families
Remembering you and wishing you memories that bring comfort and peace to your heart during the holiday season.
Slide71
Aftercare… Long TermSlide72
Volunteer AmbassadorsSlide73Slide74Slide75
Questions?
See you next year for recertification!