PPT-Heat Particle Theory of Matter

Remember the Balloon Experiment The Heating Air Experiment The balloon expanded when the bottle was put in hot water The balloon contracted when the bottle was taken out of the hot water Particle Theory . Not in compact objects (brown dwarfs, etc.). Baryons should also contribute to . nucleosynthesis. But we got it to work out assuming it’s . not. baryons. Most likely: it will be some sort of undiscovered particle: . Introduction: What is particle astrophysics?. 1. What is particle astrophysics?. Particle astrophysics is the use of particle physics techniques (experimental or theoretical) to address astrophysical questions.. This . powerpoint. will show you the basics of dark matter and dark energy . Their place in the universe . By Jordan . Ilori. . DARK MATTER. Dark matter is a type of matter hypothesized in astronomy and cosmology to account for a large part of the mass that appears to be missing from the universe. Dark matter cannot be seen directly with telescopes; evidently it neither emits nor absorbs light or other electromagnetic radiation at any significant level. Instead, the existence and properties of dark matter are inferred from its gravitational effects on visible matter, radiation, and the large-scale structure of the universe. According to the Planck mission team, and based on the standard model of cosmology, the total mass–energy of the known universe contains 4.9% ordinary matter, 26.8% dark matter and 68.3% dark energy. Thus, dark matter is estimated to constitute 84.5% of the total matter in the universe and 26.8% of the total content of the universe.. “The most incomprehensible thing about the world is that it is comprehensible.”. – . Albert Einstein. Day. 18, 3/31:. . Questions? . Electron Diffraction. Wave packets and uncertainty. Next Week:. . . Cumrun. . Vafa. . May 9, 2012. Phenomenology 2012 Symposium. University of Pittsburgh . Revolutionizing the Laws of the Universe with the LHC. Ashutosh Kotwal. Duke University. Egyptian Pyramids: Monument for Glory. Great Wall of China: Monument for Defense. Monument for Knowledge: The Large . Cody . Carr. , Minh Nguyen. December 9. th. , 2014.. Agenda. Motivations (Cosmic & Atomic scales). Dark Matter categories. The Dark Matter Zoo. Neutrinos. Neutralinos. Kaluza. -Klein particles. Summary. Heavy Flavour Physics with the . LHCb. Experiment at the LHC. 17/04/2013. 1. 17/04/2013. 2. Matter . vs. Anti-Matter. Every particle has an anti-particle:. Same mass. Same lifetime. Opposite charge. Outline. February 9, 2008. Quark Matter 2008. 2. Results. dN/dy. Stopping. Summary. and discussion. Experiment and motivation. Motivation: . reference to understand baryon transport. February 9, 2008. Quantum Matter . at . the Coldest . Temperatures. in . the Universe. Brian DeMarco. University of Illinois. 0 K. supernova core. 100,000,000,000 K. lava. 1,200 K. ice. 273 K. Room temperature. 294 K. . Dan Hooper . – . Fermilab. Saturday Morning Physics. What is Physics?. Physics is hard to define. Here are some definitions that I found in online dictionaries:. “. T. he . science that deals with matter, energy, motion, and force.. . The basic building blocks of . Matter. Consists of Protons (+), Electrons (-), . and Neutrons (N).. Elements. Consists of only one kind of . atom. , . Cannot be broken down into a simpler type of matter by either physical or chemical means. In . Principle. and in . Practice. Karlheinz Meier. Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik. Astronomisches Kolloquium Heidelberg. 2010. © C. . Grupen. , Siegen. DM . particle. Quantitative evidence for DM from a wide range of. Clausius. – . Clapeyron. equation, Temperature dependence of entropy, Statistical interpretation of entropy, Consequences of third law, Nernst heat theorem, Equilibrium constant, Van-Hoff equation, Concept of fugacity, activity and mole fraction.