/
Deposition of sediments outpaces erosion and forms sandy be Deposition of sediments outpaces erosion and forms sandy be

Deposition of sediments outpaces erosion and forms sandy be - PowerPoint Presentation

trish-goza
trish-goza . @trish-goza
Follow
420 views
Uploaded On 2016-03-19

Deposition of sediments outpaces erosion and forms sandy be - PPT Presentation

Beach zone of loose particles that covers part or all of a shore US has about 11000 miles of beaches 30 of shoreline Beaches form at calm spots between headlands shores sheltered by barrier islands Outer Banks ID: 261440

beaches beach longshore berm beach beaches berm longshore sand slope waves sandy porosity high crest cobble coast depositional water

Share:

Link:

Embed:

Download Presentation from below link

Download Presentation The PPT/PDF document "Deposition of sediments outpaces erosion..." is the property of its rightful owner. Permission is granted to download and print the materials on this web site for personal, non-commercial use only, and to display it on your personal computer provided you do not modify the materials and that you retain all copyright notices contained in the materials. By downloading content from our website, you accept the terms of this agreement.


Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Deposition of sediments outpaces erosion and forms sandy beaches. Beach: zone of loose particles that covers part or all of a shore.U.S. has about 11,000 miles of beaches (30% of shoreline).Beaches form at calm spots between headlands, shores sheltered by barrier islands (Outer Banks/Sandbridge), or places with moderate surf.

Depositional CoastsSlide2

Depositional CoastSlide3

Composition and Slope of BeachesBouldersCobblesPebbles

Gravel

Sand

Silt

Shells

CoralsGlass/Trash

Flatter the beach, the finer the grains.

Due to porosity.

Sandy beaches have low porosity so water easily washes in and out bringing equal amounts of sand in and backwashed back to sea.

Cobble beaches have high porosity and water sinks as it comes in. This deposits material but makes it difficult to bring material back out. Slide4

Beach and SlopeSandy Beach: Low Slope of 1 to 9 degrees

Cobble Beach: High slope of 9 to 24 degreesSlide5

Beach ShapeSlide6

Beach FeaturesBerm: Accumulation of sediment that runs parallel to shore and marks the normal limit of sand deposition by waves. (Usually have a steeper berm in summer and smaller or no berm in winter)Berm Crest: highest point on beach.

Backshore: Furthest part where beach is deposited.

Foreshore: Seaward of berm crest to the shoreline.

Beach Scarp: Vertical wall of variable height carved by waves at high tide.

Longshore

trough: Carved by waves and turbulent backwash.

Longshore

bars: Submerged or exposed accumulations of sand. Slide7
Slide8

Longshore TransportLongshore Current: Form when waves approach the beach at an angle. Sand is moved by these currents forming sandbars and spits.

Often called

longshore

drift.

Along U.S. coast, this drift is from North to South because of storm systems in the north.