Emerging, Re-emerging and Occupational Zoonoses

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Description: Emerging, Re-emerging and Occupational Zoonoses Emerging Zoonoses According to the WHO emerging zoonoses is a zoonosis that is newly recognized or newly evolved, or that has occurred previously but shows an increase in incidence or

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slide1. Emerging, Re-emerging and Occupational Zoonoses<br>
slide2. Emerging Zoonoses
According to the WHO emerging zoonoses is "a zoonosis that is newly recognized or newly evolved, or that has occurred previously but shows an increase in incidence or expansion in geographical, host or vector range”

Re-emerging Zoonoses
A re-emerging disease is considered an already known disease that either shifts its Geographical setting or expands its host range, or significantly increases its prevalence. Definition<br>
slide3. Emerging human pathogens Total human pathogens known Emergence and re-emergence of zoonotic diseases may be any one of the following categories
A known agent appearing in a new geographic area.
A known agent appearing in a unsusceptible species.
A previously unknown agent detected for the first time.<br>
slide4. Global Examples of Emerging & Reemerging infectious diseases (NIH, 2015) *Emergence of COVID-19 (December, 2019, China), Pandemic in 170 Count.<br>
slide6. Emergence and Re-Emergence of diseases: Broad factor<br>
slide7. Emergence and Re-Emergence of diseases: Factors AGENT Genetic Modification

Drug Resistance COVID-19
Hanta virus BSE MDR TB H5N1/ H1N1 EBOLA<br>
slide8. Occupational Zoonoses Disease and infections that are transmitted in nature between man and animals on account of their occupation
Examples: Anthrax, Brucellosis, Leptospirosis, Q fever etc.

WHO Expert Committee on Bacterial and Viral Zoonoses (1982) categorized the occupational groups in seven categories depending upon the type of exposure<br>