Jinkeun Yu Korea Institute for Industrial

Transcript:Jinkeun Yu Korea Institute for Industrial:
Jinkeun Yu Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade (KIET) An Analysis of Global Value Chain (GVC) Income and Jobs and Its Implication for the Workforce Policy Contents 3 Ⅰ. Introduction 4 Ⅰ. Introduction Unit: % Source: Timmer et al. (2014), “Slicing Up Global Value Chains”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 2014 5 II. Research Methodology and Data 6 II. Research Methodology and Data Assumption: There are S Industries and N Countries. - 40 Countries, 35 Industries - Variable: Gross Output, Gross Value Added, Labor Compensation, Capital Compensation, Number of Persons Engaged, Labor Compensation by Skill Type, Hours Worked by Persons Engaged by Skill Type - Other stats: Exchange Rate, US CPI 7 Source: Timmer et al. (2014), “Slicing Up Global Value Chains”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 2014 II. Research Methodology and Data 8 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 9 Unit: % III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 10 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 11 Unit: thousand, % III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 12 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 13 Unit: % III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 14 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 15 Unit: Thousand III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 16 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 17 Source: The WIOD: Contents, Sources and Methods, 2012 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 18 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 19 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures Unit: %, Thousand Unit: %, Thousand 20 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures 21 III. GVC Income and Jobs, All Manufactures Unit: % Unit: % 22 IV. GVC Income and Jobs, Korea’s IT Manufactures 23 IV. GVC Income and Jobs, Korea’s IT Manufactures 24 IV. GVC Income and Jobs, Korea’s IT Manufactures Unit: %, Thousand 25 IV. GVC Income and Jobs, Korea’s IT Manufactures 26 IV. GVC Income and Jobs, Korea’s IT Manufactures Unit: Thousand, % 27 IV. GVC Income and Jobs, Korea’s IT Manufactures 28 IV. GVC Income and Jobs, Korea’s IT Manufactures Unit: % 29 V. Current State of Korean IT Industry’s GVC 30 V. Current State of Korean IT Industry’s GVC Source: Choi et al., GVC and the Workforce Policy, KIET, 2015 R&D Design Procurement Production Marketing/ Service GVC Domestic Global Planning / Design Components & Materials Assembly / Production Marketing, Distribution, A/S Key parts Common Key Offshoring Global