PPT-Chapter 15 Specific Immunity and Immunization

Immune Responses Applications of the Immune Response A Vaccination the practice of deliberately stimulating the immune system in order to protect individuals against a disease 1 Edward Jenner developed the first official smallpox . Adaptive (specific) Immunity. The general idea:. body . can recognize . specific. . invader and act to destroy . that specific invader.. Adaptive . immunity develops during an individual. ’. s lifetime.. Oral immunity and . immunopathological. processes in the mouth.  Immunity. Microorganisms are in the air we breathe and in/on the food we eat;. Thus our epithelial surfaces are continuously exposed to microorganisms;. Reaves. KEY CONCEPT:. The immune systems consists of organs, cells, and molecules that fight infections. Many other tissues and systems help the immune system. Skin. is a physical barrier to infection. Adaptive (specific) Immunity. The general idea:. body . can recognize . specific. . invader and act to destroy . that specific invader.. Adaptive . immunity develops during an individual. ’. s lifetime.. Cells of the Immune System. Physical & Chemical Barriers. Innate and Adaptive Immunity. Innate Defenses. Nonspecific physical and chemical barriers that contribute to resistance against infection. Immunization Programs: State of the States on Adult Immunization Katelyn Wells PhD AIM Research and Development Directo r Objectives Status of Immunization Programs (IPs) promoting NVAC Adult Immunization  . Immunity . is defined as the capacity of the body to resist the pathogenic agents. It is the ability of the body to resist the entry of . different types of . foreign bodies like bacteria, . virus, . 3 FOREWORD ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS OBJECTIVES AND COMPONENTS OF THE UNIT OF VACCINES AND IMMUNIZATION Objectives and priorities of UVIS Immunization system component THE IMMUNE RESPONSE AND IMMUNITY. Immune response. Innate (non-specific). Adaptive or Acquired (specific). Defense . Mechanisms. Nonspecific. defense mechanisms. Specific. defense mechanisms. (immune. The term Immunity has traditionally referred to the resistance exhibited by the host towards injury caused by microorganism and their product.. However, protection against infectious disease is only one of many consequences of immune response, which in its entirety is concerned with the reaction of the body against any foreign antigen.. Dr. . Bipin. Patel. introduction. INTRODUCTION. The term “immunity” is referred to the . resistance of an individual . towards . injury. caused by . microbial stimuli . (microorganisms & their products) & . Immunization against infectious diseases is on of the greatest successes of modern medicine last 200 years of. Edward Jenner,. vaccination has controlled nine major diseases- smallpox, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, poliomyelitis, mumps, measles, rubella and yellow fever.. by:. Assistant lecture. Mustafa S. Abdul-. Ridha. Definitions. Immunity:. . The ability to destroy a particular antigen, it is may be inherited (natural) or acquired (artificial).. Or . Its . how your body recognizes and defends itself against bacteria, viruses, and substances that appear foreign and harmful.. IMMUNE SYSTEM- . Its a network of tissues and organs containing cells that recognize foreign substances in the body and destroy .