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Shifts of the Demand Curve Shifts of the Demand Curve

Shifts of the Demand Curve - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2022-06-07

Shifts of the Demand Curve - PPT Presentation

In this lesson students will identify factors which can cause a demand curve to shift Students will be able to define andor identify the following terms Ceteris Paribus Shifts in the Demand Curve ID: 913907

curve demand shift price demand curve price shift shifts factors ceteris paribus consumer complements left level future levels advertising

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Slide1

Shifts of the Demand Curve

In this lesson, students will identify factors which can cause a demand curve to shift.

Students will be able to define and/or identify the following terms:

Ceteris Paribus

Shifts in the Demand Curve

Factors that Cause a Demand Curve to Shift

Complements

Slide2

2/26/20

Provide an example of something you purchased at a demand.

Slide3

While the price of a good influences a consumer’s decision to purchase, it is not the only factor.

Slide4

Ceteris Paribus

Ceteris Paribus is a Latin phrase meaning that all other things are held constant.

A demand curve assumes Ceteris Paribus or that only price is changing while all other things are held constant.

In other words, a demand curve only looks at price.

It does not consider other factors that influence demand.

Slide5

As any parent will tell you, sometimes cereal is only bought for the toy inside.

Slide6

Shifts in the Demand Curve

When a demand curve shifts, it moves.

Price can never shift a demand curve because price is in the demand curve.

To shift a demand curve, it must be some factor other than price.

Slide7

Certainly, an outbreak of Mad Cow’s Disease would decrease demand for beef at every price level.

Slide8

Shift in the Demand Curve

A change in price cannot shift a demand curve because the effects of changes in price are already built into the demand curve.

However, factors other than price can shift the demand curve.

Consumer tastes, advertising, the price of substitutes, the price of complements, and consumer expectations about future prices can shift the demand curve.

Slide9

D is the original demand curve

D1 is the demand curve after it

has shifted. Notice that by shifting

to the left, demand has decreased

at every price level.

Slide10

Here is a simple rule to remember:

If the curve shifts left, left means

less. Demand has decreased at

every price level.

If the curve shifts right, right means

more. Demand has increased at

every price level.

Slide11

Factors that Can Shift a Demand Curve

The following are factors that can shift a demand curve:

Advertising

Population

Consumer Taste

Consumer Expectations about Future Prices

The Price of Complements

The Price of Substitutes

Slide12

The Baby Boom generation increased demand for goods at all price levels.

Slide13

Advertising can increase demand at all price levels.

Slide14

Complements are goods purchased together.

If the price of the Game Cube rises, people will buy fewer games.

Slide15

If we think the price of a popular good will drop, we will buy less at all price levels today and wait for the future lower price.

Slide16

Questions for Reflection:

State the Law of Demand.

What is the relationship between the law of demand and Ceteris Paribus?

Why can price not shift a demand curve?

What factors can shift a demand curve?

Provide an example of a complement.

What happens when a demand curve shifts left? Right?