Using census data to analyse international migration trends African Institute for Economic Development and Planning IDEP Dakar Senegal 8 11 September 2015 Strengthening collection ID: 339512
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Slide1
SESSION IVUsing census data to analyse international migration trends
African Institute for Economic Development and Planning (IDEP), Dakar, Senegal, 8 –11 September 2015
Strengthening collection and use of international migration data for developmentSlide2
Origin
Data availability
from 2010 census round
Africa
Asia
Latin
America
&
Caribbean
Northern
America
Europe
Oceania
Source: Trends in International Migrant Stock: The 2015 Revision
Percentage of countries with data on sex, age and origin since 2010 census round
Age
Total & SexSlide3
South-South migration is as common as South-North migration
North
81.9million (35%)
82.3 million (36%)
North
South
South
53.7 million (23%)
2013
13.7 million (6%)
United Nations, Population Division/DESA
International migrant stock, 2013 (
millions
)
Source: Trends in International Migrant Stock: The 2013 RevisionSlide4
Migrant stock as percentage over total population in Africa (1990-2015)
International migrant stock, 1990-2015 (millions)
Proportion of international migrants in total population
United Nations, Population Division/DESA
1990 2000 2010 2015Slide5
Africa as destination
About 80% of migrants in A are from AAbout 50% of migrants from A live in A
Region of birth ≠ region of destination
Region of birth = region of destination
United Nations, Population Division/DESA
Africa as sourceSlide6
The proportion of young migrants (<20) among all migrants is highest in Africa
United Nations, Population Division/DESA
Migrant stock under age 20, 2013 (percentage)Source: Trends in International Migrant Stock: The 2013 RevisionSlide7
Source: Trends in International Migrant Stock: The 2013 Revision
Refugees as a percentage of the international migrant stock - 2013Slide8
One in every nine tertiary educated persons born in Africa resides in OECD countriesSource: UN-DESA and OECD, 2013. World Migration in FiguresSlide9
Senegal as origin - 2013Slide10
Changes in the stock of migrants 2005-2010 (Africa)2005 2010
Migrant stock in Africa (‘000) 16,35817,125Slide11
Cohort analysis of international migrants in AfricathousandsPercentInternational migrant stock
200516,358Deaths during 2005-2010906Returns based on age distribution5,72835.0Gross change during 2005-20107674.7New migrants during period
7,40145.2Stock 201017,125Slide12
Data availabilityCountryCensus datesLatest available data
(to Population Division)AlgeriaCensus 1987, 1998, 2008No dataBeninCensus 1992, 2002, 2013Latest available data from 2002Burkina FasoCensus 1996, 2006Latest available data from 2006 (no data on origin)Côte d'Ivoire
Census 1988, 1998, 2014Latest available data from 1998Libyan Arab JamahiriyaCensus 1995, 2006Latest available data from 2006 (no data on origin)MaliCensus 1987, 1998, 2009Latest available data from 2009MauritaniaCensus 1988, 2000, 2013Latest available data from 2000MoroccoCensus 1994, 2004, 2014Latest available data from 2014
Niger
Census 1988, 2001, 2012
Latest available data from 2001
Senegal
Census 1988, 2002, 2013
Latest available data from 2013
(no data on origin)
TogoCensus 1981, 2010Latest available data from 2010Slide13
International migrant stocksummary for 11 participating countries, 201519901995
2000200520102015International migrants (x 1,000)3,7714,2384,2574,5875,0375,458
Refugees (x 1,000)443684350199214349Refugees (%)11.716.18.24.34.36.4Female (%)46.545.9
45.1
44.3
44.3
44.3Slide14
Origin of international migrants by major area – 2013 (in participating countries)Slide15
Destination for international migrants – 2013 (from participating countries)Slide16
International migrants in Europe by major area of origin (rev. 2013)Slide17
Changes in working age population (15-59) and youth (15-29), 2015 - 2050