PPT-Gross and Microscopic Pathology of Flukes.

Dr Deepak Kumar Assistant Professor Department of Veterinary Pathology Bihar Veterinary College Patna Bihar Animal Sciences University Patna 14 TREMATODES FLUKES Trematodes are flat worm most are leaflike in shape amp have one or two suckers. Trematodes. (flukes). Phylum . Platyhelminthes. – Class . Trematoda. . General characters:. Dorsoventrally. flattened typically leaf shaped. have an oral and a ventral sucker used for attachment and movement. . Trematoda. (Flatworms). Flukes. Flatworm. unsegmented body. No body cavity; nutrients diffuse across body surface. =acoelomate . >11,000 species. Affect >300 million people each year (mostly in Africa and Asia). VMP . 920. Infection & Immunity II. Veterinary . Parasitology. Fasciola. hepatica. Large, leaf-like, liver/bile duct flukes . Small anterior suckers . Dendritic Intestines, Testes & Ovary. . HELMINTHS . Macroscopic, . multiceullar. organism. Having their own digestive system, excretory, reproductive and nervous systems. INTRODUCTION. Humans are the primary hosts.. Most worms produce in human sexually . . Mike Wasko, Rich Buchanan, Fred Mura, and Laura Kaufman. PDS Life Sciences, Mt Arlington, New Jersey. T-69. t. Abstract. Based on our experience creating SEND datasets for FDA submission, we can group SEND mapping challenges for pathology into several patterns: 1) inconsistent or incomplete data entry for gross and microscopic pathology findings; 2) inconsistent use of units for clinical pathology findings; 3) inconsistent use of terminology for clinical pathology (use of the same term to mean different things in different parts of a dataset); and 4) uncertainty of which domain to map biomarkers. For all of these disciplines, it is critical that data capture be . Functions of the kidney. Excretory. Keeps the electrolyte balance. Keeps the acid-base balance. Keeps the water balance. Gross anatomy . Kidney. The right kidney is in a lower position than the left.. APHYSIOLOGYI IIFULL-YEAR SEQUENCE WITH LABTRANSFER ASSURANCE GUIDE TAG May 4 2021Transfer Assurance GuideFull-Year Sequence of Anatomy and Physiology I IIwith LabMay 4 20211Major Courses Hours/Cours drugs. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. of little significance. . Sign of serious. renal disease. Classification of hematuria. Macroscopic - Microscopic. Symptomatic - Symptomless. Transient - Persistent. O. bjectives:. Define microscopic and . ( fluke ). . flat, leaf-like, cylindrical, ….. size: couple of millimeters to few centimeters. two oral and ventral cup-shaped suckers. Simple digestive system. Hermaphrodite or diocious (separate, male & female). 2 The common liver fluke was first reported in cattle inidentified this fluke in both cattle and sheep as well as inThe giant liver fluke occurs sporadically in farmed elk andcattle in Alberta. Infect Unit Standards. 5.L.4B.1 . Analyze and Interpret data to explain how organisms obtain their energy and classify organisms as producers, consumers (including herbivore, carnivore, and omnivore), or decomposers (such as Fungi, Bacteria insects and molds).. is a disease of domestic and wild ruminants caused by digenetic . trematodes. . of the . superfamily . Paramphistomoidea. . ,. Fischoeder. , 1901 (. Lotfy. . et al. . 2010. ).. Etiology:. It is belonging . kingdom :- . Metazoa. Phylum :- . Platyhelminthes. Phylum :-. . Aschehelminthes. Phylum :-. Annelida.  . Phylum :-. Platyhelminthes. Class:. - a- . Trematoda. b- . Cestoidea.  .