hypertrophy is the abnormal enlargement or thickening of the heart muscle resulting from increases in cardiomyocyte size and changes in other heart muscle components such as extracellular matrix Causes can be physiological for example the amount of exercise performed by an athlete ID: 1040719
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1. Organ: heartLesions:Cardiac hypertrophy is the abnormal enlargement, or thickening, of the heart muscle, resulting from increases in cardiomyocyte size and changes in other heart muscle components, such as extracellular matrix. Causes can be physiological for example, the amount of exercise performed by an athlete or pathological for example, as a result of hypertension or valvular disease.Diagnosis: Cardiac hypertrophy
2. Organ: prostat Lesins: proliferation of the cellular elements of the prostate. Chronic bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) secondary to BPH may lead to urinary retention, renal insufficiency, recurrent urinary tract infections, gross hematuria, and bladder calculi.Diagnosis: prostatic hyperplasia
3. Organ: bronchusLesions:history of cigarette smoking and the development of squamous cell carcinoma. ... We are aware of the diagnostic value of bronchial brushings, from which we may distinguish carcino- ma cells and differentiate small from non- small carcinoma cells. Diagnosis: bronchial epithelial metaplasia
4. alcoholic liver disease, but is often characteristic
5. Steatosis, also called fatty change, is the process describing the abnormal retention of lipids within a cell. It reflects an impairment of the normal processes of synthesis and elimination of triglyceride fat. Excess lipid accumulates in vesicles that displace the cytoplasm
6. degenerative processes that affect various cells and tissues, resulting in the formation of rounded masses or broad bands of homogeneous acidophilic substances that have a glassy appearance