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7 Geng japonica GJ genome s Methods and was increased from 373 Mb to 3 95 1 Mb Supplementa l F ig S 1 A Supplemental Table S 6 For representative rice populations we 2 appl. Denovo genome Denovo genome outline outline novogenome from contigs from assembled contigs annotation Denovo genome Denovo genome Reads contig Gene Gene Annotation Gene Annotation Forgene Jeroen. . Raes. , Jan O . Korbel. , Martin J . Lercher. , Christian von . Mering. and Peer Bork. Presented by Daehwan Kim. Outline. Genome size. Genome sizes of Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukaryotes. Factors affecting genome and genome sizes . Mayo/UIUC Summer . C. ourse in Computational Biology. Session Outline. Genome sequencing. Schematic overview of genome assembly. (a) DNA is collected from the biological sample and sequenced. (b) The output from the sequencer consists of many billions of short, unordered DNA fragments from random positions in the genome. (c) The short fragments are compared with each other to discover how they overlap. (d) The overlap relationships are captured in a large assembly graph shown as nodes representing . The Plot. Deepak . Purushotham. Hamid Reza . Hassanzadeh. Haozheng. . Tian. Juliette . Zerick. Lavanya. . Rishishwar. Piyush. . Ranjan. Lu Wang. The Outline. The Need & The Requirement. The Options. From Swab to Publication. Madison I. Dunitz. 1. , David A. Coil. 1. , Jenna M. Lang. 1. , Guillaume Jospin. 1. , Aaron E. Darling. 2. , Jonathan A. Eisen. 1. UC Davis Genome Center. 1. University of California, Davis; . BCB 660. October 20, 2011. From Carson Holt. Annotations. Automated. Ab. initio. (based on genomic sequence alone). Involves comparisons to known proteins (BLAST similarity). Sequence motifs such as start/stop . (as told by Michael Lynch). Genome size and complexity varies across the tree of life. Lynch 2007. Some Big Questions. What is the relationship between genomic and organismal size/complexity?. Are genome size changes adaptive, or passively acquired?. By Kevin Chen, . Lior. . Pachter. PLoS. Computational Biology, 2005. David Kelley. State of . metagenomics. In July 2005, 9 projects had been completed.. General challenges were becoming apparent. Paper focuses on computational problems. 2. Some genomics history. 1995: first bacterial genome, . Haemophilus influenza. , 1.8 Mbp, sequenced at TIGR. first use of whole-genome shotgun for a bacterium. Fleischmann et al. 1995 became most-cited paper of the year (>3000 citations). Active Roles in Evolution of . Immunity and Pregnancy . Retroviruses 2015. Chicago, June 8, 2015. James A. Shapiro. University of . Chicago. jsha@uchicago.edu. www.shapiro.bsd.uchicago.edu. . Evolutionary time: Genome writing . . John Glass. for members of the . Venter Institute Synthetic Genomics Group. The J. Craig Venter Institute, . Rockville, MD and San Diego, CA. Construction of a Bacterial Cell Containing Only Essential Genes Necessary to Impart . Dan Gilchrist. National Human Genome Research Institute. October 18, 2016. The ENCODE Project. 3D Data Access Through the ENCODE Portal. The ENCODE Encyclopedia. Tools for Investigating Genetic Variants. G-OnRamp Beta Users Workshop. Wilson Leung. 07/2016. Outline. Obtain genome assemblies from NCBI. Transfer . large genomics datasets to Galaxy. Common bioinformatics file formats . D. atatypes in Galaxy. Benjamin Neale, PhD. Boulder Workshop. Content warning: eugenicists. Sick individuals and sick populations Rose 1985. Mendelian. Genetics. Co-dominance. East 1915: Inheritance of Corolla Length in .