Definition Normal anxiety Anxiety symptom Anxiety disorders generalized anxiety disorder panic disorder phobias obsessive compulsive disorder acute stress and post traumatic stress disorders ID: 780295
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Slide1
Anxiety disorders
Slide2Anxiety disorders
Definition
Normal anxiety
Anxiety symptom
Anxiety disorders
generalized anxiety disorder
panic disorder
phobias
obsessive compulsive disorder
acute stress and post traumatic stress disorders
Slide3Anxiety disorders
Symptoms of anxiety
Psychological:fear
,
apprehenssion,fear
of illness
Autonomic:heart,lungs,kidneys,stomach,intestin
Motor: headache, muscle spasm..
Slide4Anxiety disorders
Biology of anxiety
noradrenaline
serotonine
GABA
Slide5GAD
Generalized anxiety disorder
Definition:
C/F:
1-symptoms of anxiety
2- associated
3- 6 months
Etiology
Genetic,
Social,
Psychological
Dynamic (conflicts)
Frustration
Threat to self esteem
Slide6GAD
DDx
:
Hyperthyroidism
Management
reassurance
drugs
Benzodiazepines
Antipsychotics
Tricyclic antidepressants
B
blockers
psychotherapy
Social therapy
Slide7Panic disorder
Panic disorder
Definition
C/F:
Symptoms of anxiety
Discrete attacks, short duration
In between, little or no symptoms
Fear of next attacks
4 weeks
Slide8Panic disorder
Etiology
Genetic, biochemical, hyperventilation, cognitive
DDx
Hypoglycemia,
pheochromacytoma
Management
reassurance
drugs SSRIs ,
Tricyclic antidepressants:
clomipramine,imipramine
cognitive behavioral therapy
Slide9phobias
Phobias
Definition
C/F
1-anxiety symptoms
2-certain object or situation
avoidance
Types
simple phobia
social phobia
3-agoraphobia’s
Slide10phobias
Management
Behavioral: desensitization, flooding, implosion, social skill training
Slide11Stress disorders
Acute stress and posttraumatic stress disorders
Definition
C/F
Exposure to extreme threat
Repeated reliving
Dreams
Avoidance
Decreased interests, emotional numbness
Hyperarousal
Sleep disturbance
Poor concentration
Duration 1m acute 6m PTSD
Slide12Stress disorders
DDx
GAD
Depression
Management
Behavioral
Drugs SSRIs