PPT-Monetary Policy and

The Federal Reserve Susan Kizer Economic Education Coordinator The opinions expressed are solely those of the presenters and do not reflect the opinions of the Federal Reserve System Monetary Policy. Policy. Chapter 31. Orientation/Objectives. Orientation. Objectives. Domestic. Price, Output Stability. External. Forex. Rate Stability. Source . Link. . Hong Kong’s Exchange Rate Regime. Convertibility Undertaking. Junhui. Qian. Intermediate Macroeconomics. Content. Monetary Policy. Received . Principles. Science of Monetary Policy. Art of Monetary . Policy. Intermediate Macroeconomics. Received Principles of Monetary Policy. Olivier Blanchard. Giovanni Dell’Ariccia. Paolo Mauro . Stockholm. , November 21. st. , 2011 . The views in this presentation are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the IMF. EFFECTIVENESS OF MONETARY POLICY AND RATIONAL EXPECTATION. Content. Relative effectiveness of Monetary Policy – the IS-LM again…. Intermediate Targeting. Keynesian versus Monetarist. Rational Expectations. Econ 102 . 2015. Key player in the financial markets:. CENTRAL BANKS:. Every sovereign nation has a bank which is the ‘lender of the last resort’.. The Central Banks is a financial institution owned by the government, which is in charge of ‘managing the currency’. Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency (SAMA). Central bank of Saudi Arabia. Was established in 1952. Functions. To deal with the banking affairs of the government. Minting and printing the national currency, strengthening the Saudi currency and stabilizing its external and internal value, in addition to strengthening the currency’s cover. Canada’s monetary policy objective and the framework for setting and achieving it. Monetary policy instrument: . overnight interest rate targeting. Monetary policy transmission mechanism. The Bank of Canada’s extraordinary policy actions. Problem. : Recession. . Tools of Expansionary Monetary Policy and usage. :. Reserve . Requirement . – . decrease. . (creates more . excess reserves . that may be loaned out & increases . The Monetary System: What It Is and How It Works Chapter 4, Macroeconomics , by N. Gregory Mankiw , 8 th Edition ECO62 , Udayan Roy Three Main Questions What is money? What is the role of a nation’s banking system in determining the quantity of money in the economy? Comment on: Kiley and Roberts, “Monetary Policy in a Low Interest Rate World” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity Ben Bernanke March 24, 2017 Monetary policy at ZLB/ELB – a BPEA tradition Krugman Unconventional monetary policy (UMP) – small open economy perspective. What do we know about deflation?. A few thoughts on the ‘new’ central banking paradigm. How much does increasing globalisation . Main Ideas. Under a fractional reserve system, banks are required to keep a portion of their total deposits in the form of legal reserves.. Banking with fractional reserves results in a monetary expansion process that increases the total money supply available to the public.. Scott Sumner, Bentley University and the . Mercatus. Center. Three Types of Monetary Policy. Setting the . price. of money (in terms of a commodity, a foreign currency, the CPI basket or NGDP.). Setting the . Why Small Countries Should Not Fear Center-Country Monetary and Financial Policy. Andrew K. Rose. Berkeley-Haas, ABFER, CEPR and NBER. Rose: Peripheral Effects of Center-Country Monetary Policy. 1. Two Approaches.