PPT-Acids, Bases , & Salts

Chemistry Jacqueline P Hancock BS MEd AcidBase Theories Bracken Cave near San Antonio Texas is home to twenty to forty million bats Visitors to the cave must protect themselves from the dangerous levels of ammonia in the cave Ammonia is a byproduct of the bats urine You will learn why ammonia is considered a base. Acids/ BASES. Acids. When dissolved in water, it will . ionize . into positively charged hydronium ions (H. 3. O+) and negatively charged ions of some other element. . Bases. Also . known as an alkali. REVIEW. Acid rain. What is an example of an acidic anhydride?. HCl. What is the formula for hydrochloric acid?. H. 2. Suppose you were conducting a splint test and a loud popping sound is heard. What gas was produced?. AP Chemistry, Mr. Guerrero. Acids. :. Sour taste. Turn litmus . red. Electrolytes- form ions in water. Corrosive-cause chemical burns to skin. React w/ metals to produce salt and H. 2. gas. . HX M . Definition: . An acid is a substance that produces H. . ions in solution. Properties of acids. Tastes sour. Corrosive: . eats . away at other materials. Causes burns and tissue . damage. Able to conduct electricity. Taste. Acids taste sour. Foods. citrus fruits . yogurt and sour milk. carbonated beverages. vinegar. Acid. citric acid. lactic acid. carbonic acid. acetic acid. Bases taste bitter. Like soap. Touch. Definitions of acids and bases;. Bronsted’s conjugate acid-base pairs concept;. Determination of [H. 3. O. . ], [OH. -. ], and pH for strong acids and strong bases;. Determination of [H. 3. O. . ], [OH. MEASUREMENT. REACTIONS. The sour and spicy tastes are properties of acidic substances. The bitter taste is a . property of basic . substances. ACIDS & BASES. INTRODUCTION. Your own body produces acids and strong bases. ”. Properties of Acids. They taste . sour. (don’t try this at home).. They can . conduct electricity. .. Can be strong or weak electrolytes in aqueous solution. React with metals. to form H. 2. 1. Properties of Acids (w/ an example of an acid) [green, no dot]. Properties of . Bases (. (w/ an example of . a base) [green, w/dot]. Similarities between Acid & Bases [yellow]. Types of Acids (Monoprotic, diprotic, Triprotic) w/ example of each [red]. Jennie L. Borders. Section 19.1 – Acid-Base Theories. Acids have a . sour. taste, change the color of an . indicator. , can be strong or weak . electrolytes. in aqueous solution, and react with . Chapter 19 – Acids, Bases, and Salts Jennie L. Borders Section 19.1 – Acid-Base Theories Acids have a sour taste, change the color of an indicator , can be strong or weak electrolytes in aqueous solution, and react with . . Clinical Biochemistry Unit, Path. Dept.. College of Medicine, King Saud University. . Objectives. Structure of primary bile acids and salts. . . Clinical Biochemistry Unit, Path. Dept.. College of Medicine, King Saud University. . Objectives. Structure of primary bile acids and salts. Review!. What is an electrolyte?. What are examples? . Aim # 1 How do we define acids and bases?. Acidity:. . measure . of the hydrogen (H. +. ), hydronium (H. 3. O. +. )ion concentration of a . solution. Dissolve in solution to produce ions. .