PPT-The Catholic Reformation and Counter-Reformation

APEURO Lecture 2B Mrs Kray Some slides taken from Susan M Pojer Reformation Europe Late 16 c Because a common religious faith had been the one element uniting all of Europe for almost 1000 years the fragmentation of belief led to profound changes in European life and society. How did the Reformation bring about two different religious paths in Europe?. Catholic . monarchs and the Catholic Church fought back against the Protestant challenge. . They . took steps to reform the Church and to restore its spiritual leadership of the Christian world. . Gabriel Glickman. Historical rediscovery of English/British Catholicism. Key authors – . Eamon. Duffy, John Bossy, Michael . Questier. , Ethan . Shagan. New interpretations:. - Reformation more contested/resisted than old narratives suggested.. Some rights reserved. by . Lawrence OP. For every action…. There is an equal and opposite reaction.. . -- Newton’s Third Law of Motion. A Response is Necessary.. The Council . of Trent. Counter-Reformation. Describe the new ideas that Protestant sects embraced.. Understand why England formed a new church.. Analyze how the Catholic Church reformed itself.. Explain why many groups faced persecution during the Reformation.. Henry VIII (England). Description: . Devout Catholic (“Defender of the Faith”), but he needed a male heir.. 1527, his wife (Catherine) is 42 and will have no more children.. Message:. . Wanted . Resource 3. The Reformation in England. 1. The Reformation in England. The . English . Reformation, (which also covered . Wales . and . Ireland. ), was largely because of changes in . government policy. Differences of Luther and the Church. Luther believes in faith Vs. Church’s belief in..?. Where does religious authority reside for Luther and then the church?. Church believes priests should interpret the bible Vs. Luther…?. Objectives: Students will discuss and analyze how Catholics at all levels recognized the need for reform in the church. Evaluate how reform work turned back the tide of Protestantism in some areas and renewed the zeal of Catholics everywhere.. Renaissance and Religion. Humanism brings order to uncertain world. Humanism cause man to question the central force in their . lives: . THE . CHURCH. Issues for concern:. Warlike Popes. Lavish lifestyles. Social:. Renaissance: Values of humanism and secularism (People question the church). Printing Press: Spread ideas critical of Church. Political:. Monarchs challenged Church as supreme power in Europe (Why?). Protestant Women. Luther: a woman’s place is in the home…that’s why God gave her a wide fundament to sit upon!. Luther DID promote the idea that all of us had a special calling to our occupations…so all women had a calling to be home makers. The Complutensian Polyglot Bible. Gasparo. Cardinal . Contarini. , a Catholic reformer. Reginald Cardinal . Pole, another reform-minded Catholic leader. Juan de . Valdes ( 1541), Spanish humanist. Vittoria. Catholic . Reformation?. Anti-Reformation. ?. Change or Continuity?. Meta-narratives of the Reformation. The . Weberian. . Legacy. The end of the Middle Ages. The end of scholasticism and the start of . The Renaissance and Reformation (1300–1650) Lesson 4 Reformation Ideas Spread Key Terms sects Henry VIII Mary Tudor Thomas Cranmer Elizabeth canonized compromise Council of Trent Ignatius of Loyola