PPT-Prepare the Pattern and Fabric for Construction

Apparel I Objective 402 Preparing Fabric for Sewing STEP 1 Straighten Fabric Ends To straighten WOVEN fabric Clip the selvage edge and either tear or pull a crosswise thread thread that runs from selvage to selvage and cut along space left from pulled thread. Resources. Worksheet (Fabric Investigation). Fabric samples (. felt, denim, 2 tone . kelly. , fleece, nylon, camouflage, velvet. ). Glue. KEYWORDS. Natural . Synthetic. Bonded. Knitted. Woven. Objective: To Investigate fabric characteristics. Created By:. Mrs. Christine Holt. FACS Educator. Lehi High School. Pattern Layout, Pinning & Cutting. Following the correct pattern layout will help ensure that your garment is cut out on-grain. Pinning and cutting your garment carefully will avoid wasting fabric.. Apparel Development 2. Objective 3.02. Standard Sewing Machine. Used For:. Regular stitching. Machine basting. Reinforcement stitching. Serger. A Specialized type of sewing machine that can . stitch, trim, and finish all in one . By Yanran Xiong. Illustration. Discussing the client's requirements.. Showing the client fabric samples and pattern books.. Giving advice on which combination of fabrics and patterns may give the best results.. Types of Fabrics. Fabric Construction. The Three Basic Types of Fabric:. WOVEN. KNIT. NON-WOVEN. Woven Fabrics. . Made on a loom. Harnesses . Hold the Warp or lengthwise yarns during weaving. Go up and down and determine the weaving pattern . Ironing Techniques and Fabric Construction. Parts of the Iron. Thermostat. Parts of the Iron. Steam Release. Thermostat. Parts of the Iron. Thermostat. Steam Release. Sprayer. Parts of the Iron. Thermostat. A placket is finished opening in front of blouse, polo ,shirt, and even in long sleeves’ cuff opening. It is closed with fasteners.. FASTENERS. Fasteners are devices used to close the openings of garments and facilitate their wearing. These include zippers, snaps, hook and eye and nylon tapes.. Chapter 13. 1. Finishing Processes. Finish = special treatments applied to improve a fabric’s appearance, texture or performance. Finishes added to reduce undesirable characteristics. Some add a design like a stripe or print. Selvage . An edge produced on woven fabric during manufacturing that prevents it from unraveling . Grain . The grain is determined by the position of the yarns and fibers in the fabric . In woven patterns, the grain must be made straight . When passing shears and scissors always pass the handle first. Keep fingers away from any moving parts of the machines. Stop sewing if you are at all distracted. . Clean up pins and needles when you are finished.. . Coats and strengthens thread for hand sewing or embroidering. It also helps prevent knots. . 2. . . Bobbin. A. small spool, made of plastic or metal, around which the . lower thread. . of the sewing machine is wound.. Lenape High School. Thimble. Used to protect your finger when sewing by hand. . Use to push needle through heavy fabrics. Worn on middle finger of sewing hand.. Tailor’s Pencil. Used to transfer. PATTERN 1: Select a “primary” fabric which is the “bride”. . Choose . a large scale . pattern. This . fabric gets . the most . of the attention so make it something you love.. PATTERN 2: Select a “bridesmaid” . By the end of this section you will have had the opportunity to make an item of clothing and to learn about career opportunities in the textile industry. . 2. Essentials for Living, 3. rd. Edition. 3.