PPT-When to use the subjunctive and how to form its four tenses

Definition A set of verb forms required in clauses of certain types The four types of clauses S ubordinated noun clauses Subordinated adjective clauses Adverbial clauses Hypothetical or contrary to fact statements. Imperfect & Pluperfect Active Subjunctives. Passive Subjunctives. Using the subjunctive and Tenses (Independent uses). Sequence of Tenses (Dependent . uses). Dependent Uses of the Subjunctive (Adverbial). O n l i n e W r i t i n g C e n t e r , D a r t o n S t a t e C o l l e g e 1 Verb Tenses I. future tenses. a. Verb tenses of regular verbs (using the verb to play ) : Singular Plural Present Tenses TENSES T 1 4 – All Tenses 1. I _______________ a great film yesterday. ( see ) 2. _____________________ a new car? ( you ever buy ) 3. I _______________ him last Monday. ( meet ) 4. TENSES T 20 of t he verb – All tenses 1. My family have ___________________ ( buy ) some land in southern France recently. They ___________________ ( build ) a summer house there at th I . will. travel to Japan next summer : decision. I . am going to . study German at school: plan. WILL / GOING TO. The simple Future has two different forms in English: will and be going to. Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two different meanings as mentioned before.. Announcements. Tuesday, December 1- Lilia, Edith, Patrick, Anna, Angelica, . Valeria. Final . Exam next Wednesday, December 9. th. . . The final day of class is on Friday, December 11. It is mandatory. . (. Modalverben. . im. . Konjunktiv. ). Thema. : Umwelt:. Was . könnte. man . tun. , um der Umwelt . zu. . helfen. ?. 1. Was . sind. die . Modalverben. ?. Was . bedeuten. . sie. auf . Englisch. Cum Clauses, RCC, RCP, and Conditions. Cum Clauses in the Subjunctive. Cum. . clauses . +. . subjunctive. describe either:. . (a). the general circumstance when the main action occurs = . “cum circumstantial”. : Uses of the . Subjunctive, Part 1. The Purpose Clause. The . Purpose. clause is a subordinate use of the subjunctive expressing purpose or obligation.. - “We come to class so that we may learn about Latin.”. Let's recall: a . complex sentence. . is one with . at least one main clause. . and at least one subordinate clause. . It might have more than one of either or of each. . Now. , the actions or events in these clauses don't necessarily happen at the same time. For example, "Because you studied hard last night, you will do well on the quiz today." . I . will. travel to Japan next summer : decision. I . am going to . study German at school: plan. WILL / GOING TO. The simple Future has two different forms in English: will and be going to. Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two different meanings as mentioned before.. There are three tenses :. . The Present Tense. . The Past Tense. . The Future Tense.. Each of the three tenses has four forms or sub-divisions to show continuity or completeness of the action and time. These are :. (. Modalverben. . im. . Konjunktiv. ). Thema. : Umwelt:. Was . könnte. man . tun. , um der Umwelt . zu. . helfen. ?. 1. Was . sind. die . Modalverben. ?. Was . bedeuten. . sie. auf . Englisch. The subjunctive form sounds scarier than it actually is. . The subjunctive form is mostly used in formal language(if you were the queen for example).. It can be used to give advice or talk about unreal (hypothetical) situations..