PPT-Analogical Reasoning

Analogical reasoning is when we use our knowledge or experience from one domain to help solve a problem in another domain Often we do not automatically use analogical thinking but hints can prompt problem solvers to notice and access analogies Glick amp . All rights reserved Glossary Analog Situation or domain involved in analogical mapping either the base source or target Base or source Analog from which inferences and explanatory structure are drawn typically the more familiar or concrete domain fo uclacuk Katherine A Heller Gatsby Unit University College London hellergatsbyuclacuk Zoubin Ghahramani Department of Engineering University of Cambridge zoubinengcamacuk Abstract Analogical reasoning depends fundamentally on the ability to learn and P(. A . &. B. ) . = . P(. A. |. B. ) * P(. B. ). Product Rule:. Bayesian Reasoning. P(. A . &. B. ) . = . P(. A. |. B. ) * P(. B. ). Product Rule:. Shorthand for . . P(A=true & B=true) = P(A=true | B=true) * P(B=true). redux. . Part . II: Analogical Reasoning . Homework. Informal Fallacies. pp. 103-105, §4.1 “Fallacies in General” . pp. 121-131, §4.3 “Fallacies of Weak Induction”. Review:. Induction. Analogical Reasoning, e.g., ex. 8.4. Group Administered Tests. Army . Alpha – 1917 - verbal. Army . Beta – 1917 - nonverbal. Army test image. Non Verbal Tests of Intelligence. Comprehensive Test of Nonverbal Intelligence (. CTONI-2). - Charles Sanders Peirce. Using Models of Reasoning. A Return to Logos. Reasoning from Specific Instances. Progressing from a number of particular facts to a general conclusion. .. This is also known as inductive reasoning.. A . Vector Symbolic Approach. BLERIM EMRULI. EISLAB, . Luleå. University of Technology. Outline. Context and motivation. Aims. Background (concepts and methods). Summary of . a. ppended papers. Conclusions and future work. Rebecca Wulf. Ivy Tech Lafayette. rwulf@ivytech.edu. . Ben Markham. Ivy Tech Bloomington. bmarkham@ivytech.edu. . Sharon Koch. Ivy Tech Gary. s. koch12@ivytech.edu. . Ivy Tech Community College. 30 . Using . MapReduce. Jacopo . Urbani. , Spyros . Kotoulas. ,. Eyal. Oren, and Frank van . Harmelen. Department of Computer Science,. Vrije. . Universiteit. Amsterdam,. The Netherlands . . . Online Class by. Satyadhar. Joshi. shivgan3@yahoo.com. http://www.wiziq.com/shivgan_joshi. http://onlineclasses.nanotechbiz.org. Introduction. This class is will introduce with the subject of the overall series which is divided in 12 lectures. . Pavle. . Valerjev. Department of psychology. University of . Zadar. Thinking. Psychology of thinking. Reasoning. Problem solving. Judgment and decision making. Undirected thinking (Gilhooly, 1996). Cognitive approach: Thinking as . Jan Pettersen Nytun, UIA. 1. JPN, UiA. 2. What is a rule?. Consist of premise . and a . conclusion.. Meaning: In . any situation where the premise applies the conclusion must also hold.. JPN, UiA. 3. - Charles Sanders Peirce. On the Radar. Researching the Persuasive Speech Assignment. Due Wednesday on . WebCT. (by 11:59 p.m.). Exam Two. This Friday in Lecture. Study Guide on Course Website. Workshops for the Persuasive Speech. Programming tools. cse331-staff@cs.washington.edu. . s. lides borrowed and adapted from Alex . Mariakis. . and CSE 390a . Outline. Reasoning about code. Developer tools. Eclipse and Java versions. ssh.