PPT-FRACTURES

By Mahima Charan 4th Year Medical Student Key Points I Definition A disruption in the continuity of a bone II Open Vs Closed III Location IV SimpleComminuted V TypesPattern. Fractures Peculiar to Children. Torus or buckling. Greenstick. Bowing. Epiphyseal. Often only incomplete fracture line is seen. Fractures Peculiar to Children. A. B. C. D. Torus Fracture Radius. Torus Fracture Radius. Allison Moriarty. December 16, 2006. Outline. Epidemiology. Anatomy. Imaging. Classification. Complications. Treatment. Epidemiology. Only 2-3% of all skeletal fractures . Most result from high energy trauma . Dr. . Abdulrahman. . Algarni. , MD, SSC (Ortho), ABOS. Assistant . Professor. consultant orthopedic and . arthroplasty. surgeon. objectives. To know the most common mechanisms of injury . Be able to make the diagnosis of common adult fractures. 1-The . general complications of fractures (blood loss,. shock, fat embolism, . cardiorespiratory. failure etc.) . 2-Local . complications can be divided into . : a-. early . A . fracture . is a break in the structural continuity of bone. It my . be . no more than a crack, a crumpling or a splintering of the cortex; more often the break is complete and the bone fragments are . Mechanism of injury. Fractures of the . tibial. plateau are caused by a . varus. or . valgus. force combined with axial loading (a pure . valgus. force is more likely to rupture the ligaments).This is sometimes the result of a car striking a pedestrian(hence . How Science Changed Practice. Michael D. McKee, MD, FRCS(C) . Professor, Division of . Orthopaedics. , . St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto,. Toronto, Canada. . Update 05/2016. ULNA. Mechanism of injury and pathology. Fractures . of the shafts of both forearm bones . occur quite . commonly. . A twisting force . (usually a fall on . the hand. ) produces . a spiral fracture . Prof & Head. Musculoskeletal Unit. . PT management for patella fractures treated conservatively. During the first 2 weeks. Cast is inspected for breakages & trimmed above the malleoli. . The limb is kept elevated to prevent edema.. Alfred A. Mansour, MD. Milton L. (Chip) Routt, Jr., MD. Shiraz . Younas. , MD. Updated February 2016. Objectives. Review relevant pediatric proximal femoral development and anatomy. Review the types of pediatric hip fractures. Michael D. McKee, MD, FRCS(C) . Professor, Division of . Orthopaedics. , . St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto,. Toronto, Canada. . Update 05/2016. Disclosure. OTA, COA, ASES, Zimmer, Wright Medical - research funds and institutional support. Stephen L. Kates, MD. Professor and Chairman. Department of . Orthopaedic. Surgery. Virginia Commonwealth University. Richmond, VA. What is covered. Demographics. Bone issues. Mechanisms. Basic Surgical considerations. BMS L. ECTURES . SERIES. MANDIBULAR FRACTURES. Second most commonly fractured part of the . maxillofacial . skeleton because of its position and prominence.. The location and pattern of fracture are determined by the mechanism of injury and the direction of the vector of the force. 1 SALTER-HARRIS CLASSIFICATION The Salter-Harris classification scheme is disturbance can occur after any frDisplaced physeal fractures should be reduced as soon as possible by an experienced clinicia