PPT-Aggregate Demand Chapter 13

Consumption C Consumption The aggregate nominal amount of spending we do as consumers Makes up 6570 of AD Doesnt usually change dramatically or quickly People tend to maintain their standard of living . 29. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.. Aggregate Demand. Real GDP desired at each price level. Inverse relationship. Real balances effect. Chapter . 15 . of . Macroeconomics. , . 8. th. . edition, by N. Gregory . Mankiw. ECO62. . Udayan. . Roy. PART V Topics in Macroeconomic Theory. Inflation and dynamics in the short run. So far, to analyze the short run we have used. Aggregate Demand. Aggregate Demand slopes downward like other demand curves, but for different reasons.. Aggregate Demand. An increase in the aggregate price level will cause real spending to decrease. This is seen as a movement upward along a given AD curve. . Fluctuations. Chapter 9. © Dünhaupt, Dullien, Goodwin, Harris, Nelson, Roach, . Torras. Learning Goals. After . today‘s. . lecture. , . you. will . be. . able. . to. :. Describe how unemployment and inflation . Today:. Aggregate demand. Why is it downward sloping?. Factors that affect the aggregate demand. Aggregate supply. Long-run aggregate supply. Short-run aggregate supply. Why is it upward sloping?. Factors that affect the short-run aggregate supply. Derive AS/AD model . Understand cause & consequences of change in AS/AD. Short run vs Long run. Effects on economic growth, prices, unemployment.. Different schools of thought in macroeconomics. Macroeconomic Long Run and Short Run. Derive AS/AD model . Understand cause & consequences of change in AS/AD. Short run vs Long run. Effects on economic growth, prices, unemployment.. Different schools of thought in macroeconomics. Macroeconomic Long Run and Short Run. Aggregate Supply. Learning Objectives. Define the aggregate demand curve. Explain why it slopes downward. Explain why it shifts. Define the aggregate supply curve. Explain why it slopes downward. Explain why it shifts. Chapter 11: Learning Objectives. You should be able to:. Explain what aggregate planning is and how it is useful. Identify the variables decision makers have to work with in aggregate planning and some of the possible strategies they can use. Chapter 13. © Dünhaupt, Dullien, Goodwin, Harris, Nelson, Roach, . Torras. Learning goals. After . today‘s. . lecture. , . you. . will . be. . able. . to. :. Explain . the derivation of the Aggregate Demand curve relating inflation and output levels, and how it shifts.. of Income and Employment. KEY WORDS. Employment:. . A situation when a person is able and willing to take up a job and gets employed.. Full Employment:. . A situation where all those workers who are able and willing to work get employment.. The Influence of Monetary and Fiscal Policy on Aggregate Demand. Monetary policy refers to the control of a country’s quantity of money by its central bank. We saw the . long-run effects. of monetary policy in Chapter 12 (Money Growth and Inflation). AD - The Model. PL. RGDP. AD. PL = Price Level. ALL prices in the economy. Real Gross Domestic Product = Dollar value of ALL domestically produced final goods and services adjusted for inflation. AD = Aggregate demand. The total amount of goods and services people will purchase at ALL price levels. Has the same components as GDP.. LO19–1: Understand what sales and operations planning is and how it coordinates manufacturing, logistics, service, and marketing plans.. LO19–2: Construct and evaluate aggregate plans that employ different strategies for meeting demand..