PPT-Body fluid analysis Chapter One

Cerebrospinal fluid analysis Acknowledgements Addisa Ababa University Jimma University Hawassa University Haramaya University University of Gondar American Society for Clinical Pathology . Compartmentation: Cells and Tissues. About this Chapter. Body compartments. Biological membranes. Intracellular compartments. Tissue types and characteristics. Tissue remodeling. Organs. Three Major Body Cavities. Water, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Balance. Learning Objectives. Explain regulation of electrolytes in the body; major ions in the intracellular and extracellular fluid and units of concentration. Describe common disturbances of water balance and pathogenesis. 2. Gram stain and culture. Antigen tests. Urine reagent strips . Large volumes of CSF, often from multiple lumbar punctures, are recommended to improve the sensitivity. antigens and antibodies . PCR nucleic acid amplification for detecting . Vivek Bhalla, MD. Division of Nephrology. Stanford University School of Medicine. August . 28th. , . 2015. Anatomy of the Renal Block. Physiology. Pathophysiology. Urology. Body. Fluids -1. Glomerular. in the. Neonatal Period. Pedram. . Niknafs. , MD. Professor of . Pediatrics. Director of Neonatal Services. Afzalipour. Medical School. Kerman University of Medical Sciences. Kerman, Iran. Transition to . BY. Dr. S. E. NWIZU. Consultant . Paediatrician. . Premier Specialists’ Med. Centre.. OUTLINE. INTRODUCTION. BASIC FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE THERAPY. DEHYDRATION. ELECTROLYTE PROBLEMS. INTRODUCTION. Distribution of fluids and electrolytes:. . done by :Ruba Hiasat. . Outline. DISTRIBUTION of Body Fluid Compartments . Normal values in extracellular space . Normal maintenance need . Osmolality , Osmolarity and Tonicity . WATER . Building material . Cells organization by structure and function the smallest basic living unitTissue a group of similar cells and the material surrounding them characterDevelopment the changes an organism undergoes thro Repersented. by :. . . Dr.. Mohan Kumar. M.S.(Ay.). Introduction. Can . You . Imagine . life . without. . water?. Of. . course. . not,. . because. . water. . is. . Dr. . Bipin. Kumar, Assistant Professor. Department of Veterinary Medicine. Bihar Veterinary College, Patna. (Bihar Animal Sciences University, Patna). Body Fluid overview; . Basics of body fluids and its composition. . . In an average young adult male:. 18% of body weight is protein and related substances.. 7% is minerals .. 15 % is fat. 40 %. The remaining : 60 % is water ( total body water) (TBW). 1/3 Extra cellular fluid (ECF). GRACE C. FIRMALINO, MD, FPCS. July 13, 2020. Total Body Water (TBW). 50 – 60% of total body weight. Relatively constant. Reflection of body fat. Lean tissues (muscle, solid organs) > fat, bone. Average young male 60% > Average young female 50%. By Bamlaku Enawgaw. Objectives. At the end of this chapter, students will be able to:. Define terms related to body fluids. Identify different types of body fluids. Define CSF. Define Serous fluids: pleural, pericardial, peritoneal (. Chapter 43 - Immune System. Chapter 44 - Osmoregulation. 1. Chapter 42 . Circulation and Gas Exchange. 2. Circulation in Animals. Diffusion not sufficient for transport of substances (oxygen, carbon dioxide, glucose, etc) because it is too slow; therefore transport systems that can move substances in bulk are necessary.