PPT-Words and Word Classes

Lexical Rules We have some subconscious rules for the use of words They may be related to grammatical rules but actually they are. Form the main part of a word, provide the basic meaning of the word. . Joined along with some other letters to form different words which have related meanings. Arabic words have three letter roots and rarely four or five letter roots. Noun Verb Adjective Adverb . Pronoun . Conjunction. Nouns. A noun is a word used for naming a person, an animal, a place or a thing.. apple. flower. saucepan. bird. pencil. You can usually put the word ‘the’ in front of a noun.. red. . words in this advertisement?. For now, don’t worry about technical terminology – can you tell me what the words are . doing. in the sentences?. Introduction to Lexis. The lexis of the language is its vocabulary. With over a million words in English, “what kind of vocabulary is being used in this text” could be a bit of a daunting question. What we need, in order to carry out rapid stylistic analysis, is a system of lexical classification to draw on. There are many such systems – each with different strengths and limitations as an account of the English lexicon. The important thing at AS is to be aware of some of the lexical . Do you know what each word is?. The surprised giant bellowed angrily at the boy and chased him down the beanstalk.. Nouns – naming words. . Classifying nouns – . common, proper. Countable, . thing, boy or . red. . words in this advertisement?. For now, don’t worry about technical terminology – can you tell me what the words are . doing. in the sentences?. Introduction to Lexis. The lexis of the language is its vocabulary. With over a million words in English, “what kind of vocabulary is being used in this text” could be a bit of a daunting question. What we need, in order to carry out rapid stylistic analysis, is a system of lexical classification to draw on. There are many such systems – each with different strengths and limitations as an account of the English lexicon. The important thing at AS is to be aware of some of the lexical . Lexical. Rules. We. . have. . some. . subconscious. . rules. . for. . the. . use. of . words. . . They. . may. be . related. . to. . grammatical. . rules. but . actually. . they. . are. Reading: Chap 5, . Jurafsky. & Martin. Instructor: Paul Tarau, based on . Rada. . Mihalcea’s. original slides. Note: Some of the material in this slide set was adapted from Chris Brew. ’. s (OSU) slides on part of speech tagging. All . ✰. . Most . ✰✰. Some . ✰✰✰. Can I describe. the grammar feature using the correct definition?. Can I describe. the grammar feature using the correct definition and give my own examples?. Hülya YILDIZ. . Zehra ŞERİFOĞLU. Ceylan AYAN. Esen ŞAHİN. In all known languages, both spoken and signed, the vocabulary of an individual language can be grouped into . open. and . closed. Guide Word Fun! Guide Words Guide Words are the words at the top of each dictionary page that help you to know what words can be found on that page. They are incredibly helpful when you are looking for a certain word in the dictionary. PARTS OF SPEECH 1 The principles of the traditional classification of the English vocabulary 2 Notional and functional parts of speech. 3 The field structure of the English vocabulary. 4 New approaches Monira. Al-. Mohizea. Introduction to syntax. What is SYNTAX?. Grammar. : Words (and Phrases) . Introducing word class. Problems in definitions of word classes. What is Syntax??. Definition: . The word syntax derives from the Greek word . . mad. pet. zip. jog. hum. cab. leg. rib. fox. sun. Nonsense. Words. tob. saf. guf. piv. ren. kam. jom. bef. The End. You are so smart !. name . words. . and you have different types:. Proper . nouns. Common nouns:. Concrete nouns. Abstract nouns. Collective nouns. Proper Nouns. This is a . name. . used for an . individual. person, .