TABLE OF CONTENTS Embryology Microbiology EMBRYOLOGY Vocabulary Stages Processes MICROBIOLOGY Vocabulary Viruses Bacteria Activity VOCABULARY Embryologythe branch of biology that studies the formation and early development of a living species ID: 1044090
Download Presentation The PPT/PDF document "Embryology/Microbiology By Eric Duncan, ..." is the property of its rightful owner. Permission is granted to download and print the materials on this web site for personal, non-commercial use only, and to display it on your personal computer provided you do not modify the materials and that you retain all copyright notices contained in the materials. By downloading content from our website, you accept the terms of this agreement.
1. Embryology/MicrobiologyBy Eric Duncan, Tim Friel, Samantha Fusco, Lucas Pfendner and Jasmine Noble
2. TABLE OF CONTENTSEmbryologyMicrobiology
3. EMBRYOLOGYVocabularyStagesProcesses
4. MICROBIOLOGYVocabularyVirusesBacteriaActivity
5. VOCABULARYEmbryology-the branch of biology that studies the formation and early development of a living species.Embryo-From implantation to 8 weeksFetus-After 8 weeksFertilization-Egg and sperm come together to form a zygoteZygote-Fertilized eggCleavage-First few mitotic divisions of the zygoteMorula-Solid ball of cells
6. VOCABULARY (CONTINUED)Blastula-Fluid filled ball of cellsImplantation-When the blastula attaches to the uterine wallGastrulation-When the blastula forms three germ layers called a gastrulaGastrula-3 germ layers are formedEndoderm-Innermost layer (digestive track)Mesoderm-Middle layer (internal organs)Ectoderm-Outermost layer (skin and nervous system)Stem Cells-Unspecialized body cells
7. STAGESZygoteFertilized eggMorulaSolid ball of cellsBlastulaFluid-filled ball of cellsGastrula3 germ layers
8. PROCESSESFertilizationEgg and sperm cells meetImplantationMorula implants into the uterine wallGastrulationBlastula forms 3 germs layers and becomes gastrula
9. VOCABULARYVirus-Non-living particles that need a host cell to surviveLytic Cycle-Instant virus reproductionLysogenic Cycle-Viruses hide in host until signaled to replicateVaccine-Dead or weakened virus that improves the immunity to a particular disease
10. VOCABULARY (CONTINUED)Bacteria-Unicellular prokaryotic cellsObligate Aerobe-Requires oxygenObligate Anaerobe-Requires complete lack of oxygenFaculative Anaerobe-Does not need oxygen, but can use itBinary Fission-Process that allows bacteria to replicate (identically)Conjugation-When bacterium exchange genetic informationEndospore-Allows bacteria to go dormant when conditions are unfavorableAntibiotic-Drugs that combat bacteria by interfering with various cellular functionsAntibiotic Resistance-Bacteria’s ability to be resistant to certain antibiotics
11. VIRUSESBacteriophage-Virus that attacks bacteriaTobacco Mosaic Virus-Virus that attacks tobacco plantsEbola-Animal virusHIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)- Leads to AIDS (retrovirus)Influenza Virus-RNA containing virushttp://ed.ted.com/lessons/cell-vs-virus-a-battle-for-health-shannon-stiles#watch
12. BACTERIACoccus-Sphere shapeBacilius-Rod shapeSpirilium-Spiral shapeDiplo-Pair of cellsStrepto-Chain of cellsStaphylo-Bunch of cells
13. ACTIVITYQuestion 1. What is Embryology?The study of ‘lil nuggetsc. The study of all living thingsb. The study of formation and development
14. WRONG ANSWER!!GO BACK AND TRY AGAIN!
15. Question 2. what is the morula?a. Solid ball of cellsb. Fluid ball of cellsc. Fertilized egg
16. WRONG ANSWER!!GO BACK AND TRY AGAIN!
17. Question3. which one is “rod” shaped?a. Coccusb. Bacillius c.Spirillium
18. WRONG ANSWER!!GO BACK AND TRY AGAIN!
19. CONGRATS YOU WIN!!!Happy studying! Good luck on finals!