PPT-Thermal Kinetic Inductance Detectors for x-rays

Orlando Quaranta Thomas Cecil Lisa Gades Antonino Miceli Advanced Photon Source Overview Motivation Introduction to MKIDs The TKID Concept TKID Development at Argonne Fermilab MKID and Cosmology Workshop August 26 2013. E.G.Villani. STFC . Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. Particle Physics Department. 1. Outlook. Part I : . Introduction to physics of Si and detection. Part II: Examples of detectors. Conclusions. 2. Introduction. When the current in a loop if wire changes with time, an . emf. is induced in the loop according to . Faraday’s . law. The self-induced . emf. is. Ɛ= -L(. dI. /. dt. ). Where L is the inductance of the loop. Inductance is measure of how much opposition a loop offers to a change in the current in the loop. Inductance has the SI unit of henry (H), where 1 H= 1 V(s/A). Temperature. THE AVERAGE KINETIC ENERGY OF AN OBJECT.. Average motion energy. Thermal Energy. THE TOTAL KINETIC + POTENTIAL ENERGY IN AN OBJECT.. Energy of stored bonds + motion. Temperature Reference Points. November 2014 lava flow on Kilauea (USGS Volcano Observatory). (. http://hvo.wr.usgs.gov. ) . Thermal Remote Sensing. Distinguishing materials on the ground using differences in emissivity and temperature. Introduction. All previous sensor systems discussed sensing or measuring . reflected solar radiation. In the thermal infrared we measure . emitted terrestrial radiation. Energy is first absorbed, then is emitted by the object. Temperature vs. Heat. With your neighbor, try to distinguish between temperature and heat. . (Qualitatively and Quantitatively). Thermal . Energy (Heat) . & Temperature. How would you describe the temperature of a steaming cup of coffee?. And Heat . Is Transferred. EQ: How can heat be transferred from one place to another?. Temperature. The weather report says that today’s high temperature will be 48 degrees and it will be cloudy. What should you wear?. Antonino . Miceli. . FNAL . Research Techniques Seminar. April 24, 2012. Outline. Why Superconducting Detectors?. Detector Requirements. Applications. Overview of MKIDs. MKID activities at Argonne. MKID resonator readout . Mass/matter and energy. 1.Wind . forces the turbine to spin.. 2.The spinning turbine makes electrons move in the generator.. 3.The energy is then delivered to homes via power lines.. Which describes the transformation of energy?. Matter and Energy What is matter? Matter and Energy What is matter? It's what everything that occupies space and has mass is made of And everything like that is made out of chemical elements There are 92 naturally occurring chemical elements, and a number of synthetic ones APPLICATION NOTES Storage Good solderability is maintained for at least twenty-four months provided the components are stored in their “as received” packaging at less than 40ºC and as dry Objectives: After finishing this unit, you should be able to:. Work with Celsius, Kelvin, and Fahrenheit temperature scales for both specific temperatures and temperature intervals.. Write and apply formulas for linear, area, and volume expansion.. 1. Dr. Nisha Sharma, Associate Professor, Pharmacy, C.S.J.M. University. DETECTORS. . Flame Ionization Detector (Nanogram - ng). ↑ Temp. of H. 2. flame (H. 2. +O. 2. +N. 2. ) ionizes compds eluted from column into flame. . Temperature – Macroscopic. At a macroscopic level, temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body as measured by a thermometer. Temperature is a property that determines the direction of .