PPT-Adrenal Gland

Digital Laboratory Its best to view this in Slide Show mode especially for the quizzes This module will take approximately 40 minutes to complete After completing this exercise you should be able to. Shedding Light on an Ambiguous Subject. Grand Rounds: September 25, 2015. Stephanie Gibson, MD Lisa Knight, MD. PGY-3 Assistant Professor of Clinical Pediatrics USC Pediatric Endocrinology. The most common form of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) results from a deficiency of which of the following?. Adrenal . glands. . are. . two. . pyramid. -. shaped. . structures. . that. sit on top of . the. . kidneys. , . one. . gland. . each. . kidney. .. Adrenal . glands. . release. . hormones. . Hyperfunction. (. Hyperadrenalism. ). 1. . Hypercortisolism. (Cushing Syndrome) . - In clinical practice, most cases are caused by the administration of exogenous . glucocorticoids. (Iatrogenic). are located on top of each kidney.. Adrenal Glands. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.. Cortex . (outer) – bulk of gland (75%); glandular tissue. Medulla . (inner) – nervous tissue; SNS. Diseases of the Adrenal gland Adrenal insufficiency Cushing disease vs syndrome Pheochromocytoma Hyperaldostronism What are the layers of the adrenal gland ?? And what does each layer produce ?? Alatrash. . Anatomy . Pyramidal in shape. 3- 5 cm in height , 3 cm in width , less than 1 cm thick, Mass 3.5 - 5 g. The adrenal gland is divided into 2 areas, the cortex and medulla.. The cortex is divided into 3 areas: GFR. Luaibi. Adrenocortical Hormones. The two . adrenal glands. , . each of which weighs about . 4. grams, lie at the superior poles of the two kidneys. As shown in Figure 77–1, each gland is composed of two distinct parts, the . catecholamines. , whereas the cortex secretes two types of corticosteroids (. glucocorticoids. and . mineralocorticoids. ) and the adrenal androgens. . The adrenal cortex has three zones, and each zone synthesizes a different type of steroid hormone from cholesterol. The outer . , MD. Assistant Professor of Radiology. Taleghani. Hospital, SBMU. Adrenal CT. Morphology and anatomy in CT. Lesion . characterisation. Location & Boundaries. Schematic presentation of the adrenal in CT. The medulla secretes . catecholamines. , whereas the . cortex secretes two types of corticosteroids (. glucocorticoids. and . mineralocorticoids. ). Corticosteroids . The . corticosteroids. bind to specific . . M. . Luaibi. Adrenal GLANDs. The adrenal glands are . small. , . yellowish. organs that rest on the upper poles of the kidneys in the . Gerota. fascia. . The right adrenal gland is . pyramidal. Pancreas, Adrenal, and Reproductive Glands Dr. Amit Ranjan, Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology MGCUB, Motihari, Bihar Pineal Gland ( also known as the Third Eye)  Pineal gland --- pinecone ADRENAL GLAND. Adrenal Gland Location. The . Adrenal Glands are found on top of each kidney. Even the name “Adrenal” directly refers to their location: (. Latin: ad– “near” and . renes. – “kidneys.. ADRENAL GLAND. ADRENAL GLAND. HORMONES. HORMONES. CUSHING SYNDROME CAUSE. Cushing syndrome is a rare disease that results from having too much cortisol hormone in the body. In some cases, Cushing syndrome develops from long-term or overuse of steroid medications(medicines that act like cortisol in the body). In other cases, the body itself produces too much cortisol. This overproduction can happen for several reasons, including the presence of tumors(abnormal growths) such as a:.