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Unit 12- Classification & Taxonomy Unit 12- Classification & Taxonomy

Unit 12- Classification & Taxonomy - PowerPoint Presentation

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Unit 12- Classification & Taxonomy - PPT Presentation

Clicker Review From the following list of common and scientific names determine which pair represents the two most closely related plants Scarlet runner bean and castor bean Potato bean and broad ID: 756111

bean default eubacteria archeabacteria default bean archeabacteria eubacteria cell peptidoglycan protistafungiplantaeanimalia related taxonomy organism chitin cladogram classification cellulose fungi

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Slide1

Unit 12- Classification & Taxonomy

Clicker ReviewSlide2

From the following list of common and scientific names determine which pair represents the two most closely related plants.

Scarlet runner bean and castor

bean

Potato bean and broad beanKidney bean and scarlet runner beanCastor bean and kidney bean

[Default][MC Any][MC All]

broad bean = Vicia fabacastor bean =  Ricinus communiskidney bean =  Phaseolus vulgarispotato bean =  Apios americanascarlet runner bean =  Phaseolus coccineusSlide3

The classification level in which classes with similar characteristics are grouped are called a(n)

Taxonomy

Phylum

OrderClass

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide4

The Science of classifying

organisms and assigning each organism a universally accepted name is called

taxonomy

phylumtaxonbinomial nomenclature

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide5

single-celled, heterotrophic,

motile, no cell wall

Animal

ProtistFungiPlant

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide6

Which of the following is the correct scientific name of an organism

?

E. 

ColiCanis lupisSaccharum

Grant's gazelleSlide7

Who developed the 2-words naming system for classification in the 1700s that is still used today?

Jean-Baptiste

Lamark

Stanley MillerCarolus LinnaeusCharles

Darwin[Default][MC Any]

[MC All]Slide8

According to our modern system of classification, the organism called

Bacillus cereus

would be most closely related to

Cereus bacillusStrigiformus bacillus

Bacillus strigiformusCereus strigiformus

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide9

When using binomial nomenclature an organism is named by its

kingdom

genus and

speciesphylum and classmode of reproduction

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide10

Which of the following correctly matches the cell wall descriptions of each kingdom?

Plantae – Chitin,

Archaebacteria

– Peptidoglycan, Fungi – CellulosePlantae – Cellulose, Eubacteria – Peptidoglycan, Fungi – Chitin

Plantae – Peptidoglycan, Fungi – Chitin, Protista – CellulosePlantae – Cellulose, Archaebacteria – Peptidoglycan, Protista - Cellulose

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide11

a branching diagram that represents the proposed phylogeny or evolutionary history of a species or group.

Binomial nomenclature

Cladogram

Taxon Taxonomy

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide12

Prokaryote with cell walls made of peptidoglycan

Archeabacteria

Eubacteria

ProtistaFungiPlantae

Animalia[Default][MC Any]

[MC All]Slide13

All members are heterotrophs lacking a cell wall

Archeabacteria

Eubacteria

ProtistaFungiPlantaeAnimalia

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide14

Composed of all autotrophic eukaryotes

Archeabacteria

Eubacteria

ProtistaFungiPlantaeAnimalia

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide15

A group of related classes is

Kingdoms

Taxon

OrderPhylum

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide16

group or level of organization into which organisms are classified

Taxonomy

Class

TaxonDomain

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide17

Eukaryotes with cell walls made of chitin

Archeabacteria

Eubacteria

ProtistaFungiPlantaeAnimalia

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide18

Eukaryotic that are mostly unicellular, but may be multicellular, some are autotrophic & some are heterotrophic

Archeabacteria

Eubacteria

ProtistaFungiPlantae

Animalia[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide19

A genus is made up of related

Families

S

peciesDomains Classes

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide20

All unicellular with cell walls that do not have peptidoglycan and live in extreme places

Archeabacteria

Eubacteria

ProtistaFungiPlantaeAnimalia

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide21

Non-motile eukaryotes with organs and organ systems

Archeabacteria

Eubacteria

ProtistaFungiPlantaeAnimalia

[Default][MC Any][MC All]Slide22

What trait separates

sharks from ray-finned fish on

this cladogram

Vertebrae Amniotic eggHair Bony skeletonSlide23

What

separates rabbits and primates from

amphibians on

this cladogram Eggs with shellsAmniotic eggHair 4 limbsSlide24

Prokaryotic

decomposeres

Archeabacteria

EubacteriaProtistaFungiPlantaeAnimaliaSlide25

Which

organism is most related to the bird on this cladogram?

Rodents & rabbits

Crocodiles Sharks Primates Slide26

Heterotrophs with organs and organ systems

Archeabacteria

Eubacteria

ProtistaFungiPlantaeAnimaliaSlide27

How to make a Dichotomous Key

https://

www.youtube.com/watch?v=AZoNcmogEugSlide28

Answers

C

B A

B BC

C B B B B F E D

C16. D17. C

18. B19. A20. E21. D22. C23. B

24. B

25. F