PPT-Parathyroid Hormone Dr Pramod Kumar

Asstt Professor Department of Veterinary Physiology Bihar Veterinary College Patna Functional Anatomy of Parathyroid Glands Two pairs of small endocrine glands situated beyond the thyroid . : . MapReduce. for . I. ncremental Computation. Pramod Bhatotia. Alexander . Wieder. , Rodrigo Rodrigues, . Umut. . A. . Acar. , Rafael . Pasquini. Max . Planck Institute for Software Systems (MPI-SWS. m. Chapter 11. Communication Within the Body. Nervous System: electrochemical signals. Endocrine System: involves hormones (chemicals) released by glands. Fig11.01. Target cells. (cells with hormone. Dr. . Zahiri. Dr. Zahiri. The endocrine system includes a number of different cells, structures, and organs which are not necessarily related at the gross anatomical level. . 1. . Histologically the endocrine system includes all structures and organs that have endocrine secretory cells as the parenchymal tissue. . 99M. TECHNETIUM-SESTAMIBI PARATHYROID SCINTIGRAPHY IN PREOPERATIVE LOCALIZATION OF PARATHYROID ADENOMA IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM AT AN ACADEMIC HOSPITAL IN SOUTH AFRICA.. . BY. DR ALIKOR CHIZINDU A. . KNMU. Anatomy of the . endocrine glands. Slide-lecture for students of the 6 Faculty of Medicine. Lector – associate professor . Zharova. . Nataliya. 2015. THE THYROID GLAND. Anatomy of and organ- topography. somatotropin. ) size 191 amino acids mol wt. 22125 . kd. is secreted by Anterior Pituitary . Growth . hormone stimulates production of insulin-like growth factor 1. . Insulin-like . growth factor 1 . Biochemistry of the Parathyroid Glands & Ca. +2. homeostasis. Calcium metabolism. Most . abundant mineral in the human body. Total . Calcium in the . human body is about 1 to 1.5 kg, 99% of which . Medical. . Faculty. Department. of . the. . Endocrinology. . and. . Metabolism. DISORDERS OF THE PARATHYROID GLANDS. Parathyroid . glands are normally the size of a rice . grain. Each . gland: 5 to 7 mm(6X2X2 mm. Parathyroid Gland. The parathyroid glands are . two. . pairs of glands usually positioned behind the left and right lobes of the . thyroid. . Each gland is a . yellowish. -. brown . flat ovoid that resembles a lentil seed, usually about . maintain the body's . calcium. . level within a very narrow range, so that the . nervous. and . muscular systems. can function properly.. Parathyroid glands control the calcium in our bodies--how much calcium is in our bones, and how much calcium is in our blood. Calcium is the most important element in our bodies (we use it to control many systems), so calcium is regulated very carefully. Parathyroid glands control the . carcinoma,. repeated . locoregional. recurrence and pulmonary metastasis. Questions:. 1- What are the differences between parathyroid carcinoma . & . benign parathyroid disease?. 2- What is the diagnostic pitfalls ?. E-mail: . a.al-nuaimi@sheffield.ac.uk. E. mail: abdulameerh@yahoo.com . Prof. . Abdulameer. Al-. Nuaimi. Thyroid and parathyroid gland. Thyroid gland. Thyroid . What is osteoporosis?Osteoporosis occurs when the struts that form the mesh-like structure inside bones become thin. This causes the bone to become fragile and break easily, even after a minor bump or The parathyroid glands secrete PTH to help control the levels of calcium and phosphorous in the body. There are usually four parathyroid glands, located on the outside borders of the thyroid gland in the front of the neck..