DURING THE LAST DECADES Milica Ga čić University of Belgrade Faculty of Geography The b order municipalities affected by the negative migration trends recorded a decline in the number of inhabitants in the period 19812011 or at least one of the decades ID: 614124
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Slide1
MIGRATORY CHARACTERISTICS OF SERBIAN BORDER MUNICIPALITIES – IDENTICAL OR DIVERS TRENDS DURING THE LAST DECADES
Milica Ga
čić
University of Belgrade – Faculty of GeographySlide2
The border municipalities affected by the negative migration trends recorded a decline in the number of inhabitants in the period 1981-2011. or at least one of the decades.The largest number of the municipalities has a migration
balance
rate of -5 to -1.
The annual rate of the migration balance
The highest
The lowest
1981-1991
Ba
š
ka Palanka, Veliko Gradi
š
te, Užice, Majdanpek
Crna Trava, Trgovi
š
te, Babu
š
nica, Surdulica, Bosilegrad, Sjenica, Prijepolje, Ljubovija, Bač, Nova Crnja, Plandi
š
te, Bela Crkva, Dimitrovgrad, Priboj, Čajetina, Bajina Ba
š
ta
1991-2002
Bačka Palanka,
Š
id, Sombor, Subotica, Novi Kneževac, Sremska Mitrovica, Apatin, Odžaci, Bogatić,
Š
abac, Bajina Ba
š
ta, Plandi
š
te
Veliko Gradi
š
te, Kladovo, Negotin, Tutin, Sjenica, Bela Crkva, Golubac, Majdanpek, Crna Trava, Trgovi
š
te, Prijepolje, Priboj, Čajetina, Babu
š
nica, Surdulica, Bosilegrad, Ljubovija
2002-2011
Bač, Vr
š
ac, Čajetina
Majdanpek, Crna Trava, Trgovi
š
te, Tutin, Sjenica, Sremska Mitrovica, Žiti
š
te, Sečanj, Bela Crkva, Veliko Gradi
š
te, Golubac, Babu
š
nica, Surdulica, Bosilegrad, Prijepolje, Priboj, Ljubovija, Mali Zvornik, Loznica,
Š
id, OdžaciSlide3
Less than 30%
30-40%
41-50%
51% and more
No data
`
In the last three
intercensal
period
s
most immigrants
have been placed in the
border municipalities of Vojvodina and Western Serbia.
The e
migration rates in almost all municipalities exceeded the annual rates of immigration, primarily in the southwestern and southeastern part of Serbia, and then in other parts.
Most migrants within the borders of the same municipality
were
recorded
in
the least developed border municipalities, which
had
the smallest share of immigrants from other areas.
In the period 2002-2011. the proportion of immigrants from other municipalities
of the same and other areas increased
in all border municipalities.
In the last period, the share of immigrants from the former Yugoslavia significantly decreased compared to the previous period.
The share of immigrants from other foreign countries
is
less than 10% in almost all municipalities
,
and
in
most less than 5%.Slide4
According to the period, economic factors had the dominant influence of on migratory movements, as well as "non-economic" especially in the second period.
In the last period
there a
balancing
of
opposite directions of migration
was
recorded.
A negative migration balance is still present in the border municipalities, and has evened once different tendencies among some border municipalities.The absolute migration balance The employment rate (n*10) The ratio of employment rates and migration balanceSlide5
Thank you!