PPT-Obstructive lung diseases

Maram abdaljaleel MD Dermatopathologist amp neuropathologist Its hard to get the air OUT Its hard to EXHALE Lungs are hyperinflatted EMPHYSEMA CHRONIC BRONCHITIS ASTHMA BRONCHIECTASIS. Alyssa Brzenski. Case . A 31 month old term 17kg girl presents for Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy as an outpatient. She has a history of frequent ear infections, which have resolved since ear tubes were placed. According to her mom she snores loudly and is much more active than the other children her age. Mom doesn’t think that she stops breathing at night but notices that she always breathes through her mouth and always seems to have bad breath. She has no other past medical history. On exam you observe an overweight female with grade III tonsils but an otherwise unremarkable airway, heart and lung exam.. (COPD ) . . Chronic Bronchitis & Emphysema. LUNG STRUCTURE. CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD) . Definition. COPD is a chronic , slowly progressive disorder . Asthma & COPD. Rachel Ventre FY1. Spirometry/ PFT. Obstructive – .  . FEV1/FVC ratio. Asthma. COPD. Bronchiectasis. CF. Restrictive – . . FVC & FEV1. Normal or . . ratio.. Kyphosis/Scoliosis. Alyssa Brzenski. Case . A 31 month old term 17kg girl presents for Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy as an outpatient. She has a history of frequent ear infections, which have resolved since ear tubes were placed. According to her mom she snores loudly and is much more active than the other children her age. Mom doesn’t think that she stops breathing at night but notices that she always breathes through her mouth and always seems to have bad breath. She has no other past medical history. On exam you observe an overweight female with grade III tonsils but an otherwise unremarkable airway, heart and lung exam.. Lung Function in Obstructive/Restrictive Disease. VC. VC. VC. TLC. VT. RV. VOLUME. (litres). Normal. COPD. VT. ERV. RV. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. TLC. Restricted. VT. ERV. RV. TLC. Restriction Normal Obstruction. February 2017. This slide set is restricted for academic and educational purposes only. Use of the slide set, or of individual slides, for commercial or promotional purposes requires approval from GOLD. . . . ystic. . Fibrosis. . . ronchitis. . – Chronic. . sthma. . . . ronchiectasis. . . mphysema. Chronic . Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Smoking. #1 cause of COPD. Increased mucous production. Dr. . Heyam. . Awad. FRCPath. Restrictive lung diseases. - Are . a group of disorders characterized by bilateral, patchy, chronic involvement of the lung connective tissue, mainly the . interstitium. Advance . Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. Mark Patterson. Federal Railroad Administration. Office of Safety. Medical Review Board. August 22, 2016. Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Advance . Notice of Proposed Rulemaking.  . Grandfather developed lymphoma 10 months ago and has responded well to treatment. Since the grandfather’s illness you seem to be seeing more of the family.. Grandmum. ,. It is early September and the kids are back at work and school.. Director ISU Family Medicine Residency. Definition. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common, preventable and treatable disease that is characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation that is due to airway and/or alveolar abnormalities usually caused by significant exposure to noxious particles or gases.. Amin alajlouni. 6. th. year medical student. what is a pulmonary function test?. Pulmonary function tests.  (PFTs) are noninvasive . tests.  that show how well the lungs are working. The . tests. m. att.velkey@duke.edu. 454A Davison, Duke South, Green Zone. Atelectasis (collapse). Resorption. Obstruction (e.g. infection or inflammation or mucous plug in CF patients): air downstream of blockage is slowly resorbed. What is your overall interpretation?. Images courtesy of . Lauren Brown, MD. Anterior Mediastinal air. Flattened diaphragm. Increased size and . lucency. at the bases. . Bibasilar emphysema.. What is the physiologic mechanism and differential for basilar emphysema?.