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Privacy Preserving Data Dissemination Privacy Preserving Data Dissemination

Privacy Preserving Data Dissemination - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2016-04-13

Privacy Preserving Data Dissemination - PPT Presentation

Dr Murat Kantarcioglu muratkutdallasedu Harichandan Roy harichandanroyutdallasedu Data Security and Privacy Lab UT Dallas What is Task 1 Given casecontrol datasets Desired result perturbed datasets ID: 280046

maf power significant sig power maf sig significant noise case ncbi control method snps result add mafs snips added

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Slide1

Privacy Preserving Data Dissemination

Dr. Murat

Kantarcioglu

(muratk@utdallas.edu)

Harichandan

Roy (

harichandan.roy@utdallas.edu)

Data Security and Privacy Lab

UT DallasSlide2

What is Task 1?

Given- case/control datasets

Desired result- perturbed datasets

Case

Control

Desired Result

snps

snps

Perturbed

snps

anonymous

Method appliedSlide3

Proposed Method: NCBI Added Noise

Main Idea:

Keep

the significant SNPs

MAFs, add noise to non-significant SNPs MAFsFor significant snipsDefine significant and non-significant snips based on p-value

using pLink (significant if p is less than 0.05)Keep MAF as it is in caseSlide4

Proposed Method: NCBI Added Noise

For non-significant snips

Take variance of MAF in case

Get

gaussian random values, noises, with mean = 0 and std = (a*Math.sqrt(var)), where a = 3

.Finally, add noise to NCBI MAFIf NCBI MAF does not exist, add noise to average MAF of case and controlOrder all perturbed MAFs as in case fileSlide5

Flow DiagramSlide6

Results

For chr2,

Used NCBI Added Noise Method

Got power ≈ 8 <20

For chr10,Used Average Case/Control MethodGot power ≈ 8 <20

Power ≈ 8 <20It means desired level of privacy is preservedResults are not always sameSlide7

Other Tries

Method Applied

Result for chr2

Result for chr10

Control-

maf for non-sig

Power > 60Power < 10

Avg-maf for non-sig

Power > 60

Power < 10NCBI-

maf for non-sigPower > 40Power < 10

Control-maf/2 for non-sig

Power < 5Power >

20Avg-maf/2 for non-sig

Power <

5

Power > 30NCBI-maf/2 for non-sigPower < 5Power >

10Min-maf for sig.

Power > 40Power < 10Max-maf for sig

Power > 40Power < 10

Gaussian noise for non-sig

Power < 15

Power <10Slide8

Questions?