January 22 Industrial Review Write 3Stemmed Thesis Prove Thesis on Essay Outline Things youll need today World notes Build Skill Build Community Build Confidence Industrialism Friday January 23 ID: 411661
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IndustrialismJanuary 22
Industrial ReviewWrite 3-Stemmed ThesisProve Thesis on Essay Outline
Things you’ll need today: World notes
Build Skill
Build Community
Build ConfidenceSlide2
IndustrialismFriday, January 23 Intro Imperialis
mThings you’ll need today: World notes
Build Skill
Build Community
Build ConfidenceSlide3
DatePointsTitle Description of historical content and type of work1)1-1310Napoleon Mini-Lecture and Movie ClipsTake notes on all2)1-1310Napoleon: Humanitarian or Dictator
T-chart describing your summary of Napoleon3)1-1410Lecture: Napoleon Humanitarian or DictatorMore details to put on the t-chart4)1-1510
Nap WrapFinish and Debate5)1-16 + 20th
10
Industrial Rev
Where
and how did it Start?
Video clips and details
6)1-2010Welcome to the Future BrainstormBrainstorm as many inventions as you can 7)1-2120Industrialism ReviewLecture on the day of the Socrative Quiz2 days8)1-2210Thesis and OutlineHandout used to outline and prove a claim9)10)
World Connections and New Industrialism
January 6-23rdSlide4Slide5
Industrial RevolutionStarted in Britain because:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inventions that started it all: ________________________________________________________________________________________________Long lasting effects of the revolution:________________________________________________________________________________________________ Slide6
Industrial RevolutionNations that industrialized quickly:________________________________________________________________________________________________Nations that industrialized later: ________________________________________________________________________________________________Conditions of the Era:________________________________________________________________________________________________ Slide7
Write a 3-Stemmed ThesisChoose one of the following topics and write a strong thesis. Industrial powers (countries) that emerged in the 1800s.The impact of new technology on industry, transportation, and communication.How big business emerged in the late 1800s.Slide8Slide9
The Industrial Revolution SpreadsPeriod 1Slide10
Write a 3-Stemmed ThesisChoose one of the following topics and write a strong thesis. Industrial powers (countries) that emerged in the 1800s.The impact of new technology on industry, transportation, and communication.How big business emerged in the late 1800s.Slide11
People of the Industrial RevolutionHenry BessemerAlfred NobelMichael FaradayThomas EdisonWright BrothersSlide12
Inventions of the Industrial RevolutionDynamoDynamiteWater pumpSteam powerInterchangeable partsAssembly lineSlide13
Entrepreneurs of the Industrial EraGuglielmo Marconi – an Italian inventor who developed the radio in the 1890’sSlide14
stock
– shares of a companycorporation – business owned by many investors who buy shares of stock and risk only the amount of their investment
cartel – a group of companies that join together to control the production and price of a product
Terms
(continued)Slide15
The Industrial Revolution entered a second phase by the mid-1800s.
New industrial powers and products emerged. Giant companies arose due to changes in business organization. This second phase transformed Western economies.
How did science, technology, and big business promote industrial growth?Slide16
Write a 3-Stemmed ThesisChoose one of the following topics and write a strong thesis. Industrial powers (countries) that emerged in the 1800s.The impact of new technology on industry, transportation, and communication.How big business emerged in the late 1800s.Slide17
By the mid 1800s,
other nations in Europe—as well as the United States—joined
Britain in the race to industrialize.
Nevertheless, a British mechanic opened factories in Belgium in 1807, making that country the second to industrialize.
Great Britain had been the first nation to industrialize. It
tried to protect this head start
by making rules against exporting inventions.Slide18
Germany, France, and the United States caught up to Britain quickly.
Europe and the United States also
borrowed British technology.
Following its unification in 1871,
Germany became
Europe’s leading industrial power.
The United States also advanced rapidly after the Civil War.
They benefited from abundant supplies of natural resources.
Period 3Slide19
Centers of industry were scattered across Europe and the United States by 1871.Slide20
The world industrialized unevenly.
The nations of eastern and southern Europe industrialized slowly. They lacked natural resources, capital, or ideal political conditions.However,
Japan, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand all industrialized during the late 1800s and built thriving economies.
Period 6Slide21
People worked very long hours
in dangerous factories.
But
new goods became widely available
at low prices.
Western powers grew to dominate the world.
Patterns of world trade changed.
The effects of industrialization were both positive and negative.Slide22
Picture: Workers vs OwnerPoor working conditionsUnfriendliness/impersonalizationImmigrants taking jobs
Decrease work day Machines replacing workersChild labor
Job security
INDUSTRALIZATIONSlide23
The effort of an individual or organization to increase the well-being of humankind, as by charitable aid or donations. PHILANTHROPYSlide24
Extortionists who took advantage of employees, exploited resources, and manipulated regulations to ensure success of the business Robber BaronsSlide25
Write a 3-Stemmed ThesisChoose one of the following topics and write a strong thesis. Industrial powers (countries) that emerged in the 1800s.The impact of new technology on industry, transportation, and communication.How big business emerged in the late 1800s.Slide26
Re-do the following slidesDidn’t use the following slides this year. Re-do them and use in future. Slide27
Picture: Workers vs Owner“The old familiar relations between employer and employee were passing. A few generations before, the boss had known every man in his shop. He called his men by their first names, asked about the family and swapped jokes and stories with them. Today, you have large factories, the personal touch is gone!” Theodore Roosevelt“IMPERSONALIZATION”WORKER VS EMPLOYERSlide28
Henry Bessemer
patented a new process for
making steel in 1856.
Because steel was so cheap and strong, it became the main material used to make tools, bridges, and railroads.
Thanks to the Bessemer Process,
steel production soared in the
late 1800s.Slide29
Innovations in chemistry and electricity changed how industry operated in the late 1800s.
Inventor
Major invention
Year
Alfred Nobel
Dynamite
1866
Michael Faraday
First simple electric motor and the
dynamo
Late 1800s
Thomas Edison
Electric light bulb
1870sSlide30
New methods of production improved efficiency in factories.
Making products with
interchangeable parts
simplified both manufacture and repair.
Workers on an
assembly line
added these parts to the product as it moved along a belt through the factory.
Because goods could be produced more quickly and cheaply,
prices decreased, and more people became consumers.Slide31
The transportation revolution that began with the first railroads continued.
Transcontinental railroads linked cities together.
Automakers such as
Nikolaus Otto, Karl Benz, and Gottlieb Daimler changed the way people traveled
by using gasoline to power internal combustion engines.
Henry Ford used the assembly line to mass-produce cars and make them affordable.Slide32
The internal combustion engine also made sustained flight possible.
Orville and Wilbur Wright
flew the first airplane at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, in 1903.Slide33
The revolution in communication made the world seem smaller.
Inventor
Major invention
Year
Samuel Morse
Telegraph
1844
Alexander Graham Bell
Telephone
1876
Guglielmo Marconi
Radio
Late 1890sSlide34
Big business began to dominate industry in the late 1800s.
Company owners sold
stock
to investors to
get the capital needed to invest in new technology.
Companies became
corporations,
businesses owned by many stockholders.
Some business leaders created monopolies and
cartels
to control entire industries.Slide35
Supporters said that monopolies made business more efficient and added to prosperity.
Reformers said that monopolies unfairly interfered with free competition. They sought laws to break up monopolies and regulate corporations.
The rise of monopolies sparked a fierce debate.Slide36
Results of Railroads
Explain how the railroad effected each of these things:
New Markets
Urbanization
OpportunitiesSlide37
“Robber Barons”Business leaders built their fortunes by stealing from the public. They drained the country of its natural resources.They persuaded public officials to interpret laws in their favor. They ruthlessly drove their competitors to ruin. They paid their workers meager wages and forced them to toil under dangerous and unhealthful conditions.“Captains of Industry”The business leaders served their nation in a positive way.They increased the supply of goods by building factories.
They raised productivity and expanded markets.They created jobs that enabled many Americans to buy new goods and raise their standard of living.They also created museums, libraries, and universities, many of which still serve the public today.CAPTAINS OF INDUSTRY OR ROBBER BARONSSlide38
Write a 3-Stemmed ThesisChoose one of the following topics and write a strong thesis. Industrial powers (countries) that emerged in the 1800s.The impact of new technology on industry, transportation, and communication.How big business emerged in the late 1800s.