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Muscle Muscle

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Muscle - PPT Presentation

Dysmorphia Christopher Hoang LT 2010 13 April 2015 What is Muscle Dysmorphia Muscle Dysmorphia is the condition where one is never content with the size of ones muscles This condition is most prominent in body builders men and women alike ID: 442023

dysmorphia muscle body amp muscle dysmorphia amp body journal condition nervosa anorexia disorder image individuals fear men size medicine issue counseling 2002

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Slide1

MuscleDysmorphia

Christopher Hoang

LT 2010

13 April 2015Slide2

What is Muscle Dysmorphia?

Muscle

Dysmorphia

is the condition where one is never content with the size of one’s muscles.This condition is most prominent in body builders. (men and women alike)Slide3

Uncommon Body Image Disorder

This condition is not as recognized as conditions such as Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa.

The reason behind this is because through the naked eye, someone working out looks like they are simply chasing a healthy lifestyle.

This condition is serious enough to be called the reverse of Anorexia Nervosa. Slide4

Reverse Anorexia Nervosa

The similarities between the two body image disorders comes from Anorexia Nervosa being the fear of being too fat.

This produces the problem where individuals starve themselves and do whatever necessary to become as thin as possible regardless of the process.

Muscle Dysmorphia is the fear of being too “small” and doing whatever is necessary in order to gain muscle size. Sound similar?Slide5

Muscle Dysmorphia Broken Down

Individuals with Muscle

Dysmorphia

have a fear of being too “small” and striving for a physique that is physically impossible to obtain.The problem within this issue is that even after obtaining the size previously desired, the process repeats itself by the individual believing that they are too small. Slide6

Crossing the Line

You can tell that someone has crossed the fine line between body building and muscle

dysmorphia

when they begin to view themselves as smaller and weaker than they actually are.This disorder is very typical within individuals with self esteem issues.Slide7

Commonly Associated with Muscle Dysmorphia

Steroid Abuse

L

ong hours at the gymAnxietyExercising regardless of physical

condition

N

eglecting

anything or anyone for the

gym Slide8

Prevention

In order to help or prevent muscle

dysmorphia

, learning about the issue is the only plausible way to help an individual by understanding their mental state. Knowing they have a condition and allowing for treatment from a therapist may be necessary as well. Slide9
Slide10

References

Pope, H. G., Gruber, A. J., Choi, P.,

Olivardia

, R., & Phillips, K. A. (1997). Muscle dysmorphia: An underrecognized form of body dysmorphic disorder.Psychosomatics, 38

(6), 548-557.

Choi, P. Y. L., Pope, H. G., &

Olivardia

, R. (2002). Muscle

dysmorphia

: a new syndrome in weightlifters. 

British Journal of Sports Medicine

36

(5), 375-376.

Mayville, S. B., Williamson, D. A., White, M. A.,

Netemeyer

, R. G., & Drab, D. L. (2002). Development of the Muscle Appearance Satisfaction Scale A Self-Report Measure for the Assessment of Muscle

Dysmorphia

Symptoms.

Assessment

9

(4), 351-360.

Dawes, J., &

Mankin

, T. (2004). Muscle

Dysmorphia

Strength & Conditioning Journal

26

(2), 24-25.

Davey, C. M., & Bishop, J. B. (2006). Muscle

Dysmorphia

Among College Men: An Emerging Gender‐Related Counseling Concern. 

Journal of College Counseling

9

(2), 171-180.

Hurst, R., Hale, B., Smith, D., & Collins, D. (2000). Exercise dependence, social physique anxiety, and social support in experienced and inexperienced bodybuilders and weightlifters. 

British Journal of Sports Medicine

34

(6), 43Esco, M. R., Olson, M. S., &

Williford

, H. N. (2005). Muscle

Dysmorphia

: An Emerging Body Image Concern in Men. 

Strength & Conditioning Journal

27

(6), 76-79.1-435.