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Teacher/Counselor:This power point presentation is provided to you for use in student training and reviews on the “Getting Ready for CollegeStudent and Parent Guide”
Leader of Student College Access TrainingSlide2
The training guide (Teacher/Counselor Guide for College Access! HIGH SCHOOL – YOUR LIFE – YOUR FUTURE) has a separate powerpoint as this one is for the “Getting Ready for College Guide” only. That guide is designed for you to use in training with student who will also have a copy of the Freshman Student Guide.
The lessons, suggestions and comments in your leader guide are designed to help you with your presentations to students and in training all students for access into college.
Remember… Slide3
Getting Ready for College
A Student and Parent GuideSlide4
Getting Ready for College: A Student and Parent GuideHigh School – Your Plan – Your Future: A Freshman College Access Guide A Website for College Access Sponsored by Palau Ministry of Education and College Access GrantOther Materials and ResourcesYour Network: Parents, Friends, Counselors, Extended Family Members, Mentors
Resources to UseSlide5
Getting Ready for College: A Student and Parent GuideEducation Past High School
75% of new jobs being created
Today’s world
Impact of technology
Basic skills of:
Reading, writing, and math
Skills to work in teams,
Skills to make decisions,
Skills to solve problems,
Skills to analyze/interpret data, and
Skills to effectively communicateSlide6
Successful Educational ExperienceBe sure you are ready!
Know Yourself!
Earn your high school diploma taking higher level skills
Why?
Entrance requirements for colleges have increased
Interests and abilities
Match your interests to occupations
Plan now to meet the requirementsSlide7
What direction will you take with your life?College Access and College PlanningSlide8
Goal: To provide tips for students to consider when making decisions about their futures!Students gather into 9 groups.Each group will be given a page of information to discussEach group should have a recorder who writes down points of the discussion 10 minutes to discuss your square and be prepared to share with the class
Lesson One: Start with Making Career DecisionsSlide9
Don’t Give Up.
High school dropouts have a harder time getting and keeping jobs. Almost every job requires the basic communication and math skills you’re learning in school today.
Take challenging courses.
Build a strong foundation of high-level classes, starting with algebra I and geometry by the eighth and ninth grades, and continue to take rigorous courses in high school will better prepare you for college admissions tests and college course work.
Plan your career
. Once you know what career area you’re headed for, think about the steps you’ll take to get there. Have a plan in mind. Set some goals and document your progress toward reaching those goals. Keep records of career related activities, jobs, and accomplishments.
Don’t stop with high school.
More career options will be available to you with more education. This doesn’t mean that a four-year degree is the only ticket to high wage/high skill jobs. Occupational certificates and community college degrees can be just as important as a bachelor’s degree when it comes to finding excellent job prospects.
Develop basic computer skills.
Technology continues to change the workplace and more jobs in the future will require the use of a computer. Take every advantage in courses and personal use to learn how to use computers and their programs.
Gain valuable work experience
. Learning by doing is a great way to research careers and gain some work experience. Career and technical programs, internships, part-time jobs, job shadowing, youth apprenticeship, and volunteer work are some examples of ways to get hands-on experience while still in school. Employers will value this experience.
Find out what careers are out there.
The ideal job for you may be something you have never heard or thought about. Think about the skills and education you’ll need in addition to job availability and salary potential.
Ask about financial aid.
Don’t let the lack of funds keep you from planning additional education past high school. Explore with your counselor the many options available to help you finance your way to a vocational center, community college, or university.
Keep learning
. Life- long learning. That’s what it’s all about. Take every opportunity to learn new skills. Technology continues to change jobs and the workplace so part of your being successful will depend on how adaptable you are to change.Slide10
Don’t Give Up. High school dropouts have a harder time getting and keeping jobs. Take challenging courses. Plan your career –What career area
Steps you’ll take to get there
Have a plan in mindSet some goals
Document your progress toward those goals
Keep records of career related activities, jobs, and accomplishments.
Tips to Consider When Making Decisions about Your FutureSlide11
More education = more career optionsChoices to high wage/high skill jobs:4-year university/college degreeOccupational certificatesCommunity college degrees
MORE IS BETTER!
Don’t stop with high schoolSlide12
Technology continues to change the workplace and more jobs in the future will require the use of a computer.Take every advantage in courses and personal use to learn how to use computers and their programs.
Develop basic computer skillsSlide13
Learning by doing is a great way to research careers and gain some work experience which is listed with the advanced education for most developing and demand jobs.Hands-On can mean:Career and technical programs,Internships,Part-time jobs,
Job shadowing,
Youth apprenticeship, andVolunteer work
Gain valuable work experienceSlide14
The ideal job for you may be something you have never heard or thought about.Think about the skills and education you’ll need in addition to job availability and salary potential.
Find out what careers are out thereSlide15
Don’t let the lack of funds keep you from planning additional education past high school. Explore with your counselor the many options available to help you finance your way to a vocational center, community college, or university.You will be surprised!
Ask about financial aidSlide16
Life- long learning means life, not just high school or college! Take every opportunity to learn new skills. Adapt to the world of Technology
Keep learningSlide17
Goal: To learn more about personal work-related interests.Lesson 2: Likes and Dislikes and What this MeansSlide18
Your interests and likes related to occupations can help you focus on the cluster of occupations and not just on a job as “that job” may not exist in the next several year.NOT a test! No right or wrong answers!Results will help you to know jobs that you might be interested in for further research.
Interest ActivitySlide19
DOING THE INTEREST ACTIVITY10 minutesSlide20
A career cluster consists of occupations that have been grouped according to common knowledge and skillsTypically, one’s interests fall within one to three career clusters which can be related.Career Clusters Slide21
Agriculture, Food, & Natural Resources Architecture & Construction Arts, Audio/Video Technology, & Communication Business, Management & Administration Education & Training Financial Services Government & Public Administration
Health Science
16 Career ClustersSlide22
Hospitality & Tourism Human Services Information Technology Law, Public Safety & Security ManufacturingMarketing, Sales, & Service Science, Technology, Engineering, & Mathematics (STEM)
Transportation, Distribution, & Logistics
16 Career ClustersSlide23
R
EALISTIC:
“DOERS”
A
RTISTIC:
“CREATORS”
You like to . . .
put a model together
solve mechanical problems
fix electrical things
plant a garden
operate machinery
read a blueprint
You may want to consider these occupations . . .
carpenter veterinary technician
dental assistant office machine repairer
electrician plumber
agricultural sprayer vocational education teacher
You like to . . . express yourself creatively take photographs attend concerts, theaters, deal with vague ideas art exhibits work with materials to work on crafts create things
You may want to consider these occupations . . .
musician newscaster
landscape architect producer/director
broadcast technician interior designer
entertainer graphic designer
photographer editor
I
NVESTIGATIVE:
“THINKERS”
S
OCIAL:
“HELPRS”
You like to . . .
explore a variety of ideas
do research
work independently
solve math problems
use computers
understand theories
perform lab experiments
read technical journals
You may want to consider these occupations . . .
meteorologist computer engineer
cardiology technologist chemist
database administrator anesthesiologist
actuary optometrist
computer systems analyst biological/agricultural technician
You like to . . .
help people with health or
do volunteer work
social problems
mediate disputes
work in groups
plan and supervise
work with young children activities
help sick people
You may want to consider these occupations . . .
social worker dental hygienist
emergency medical technician school counselor
registered nurse medical assistant
principal police patrol officer
teacher child care worker
E
NTERPRISING:
“PERSUADERS”
C
ONVENTIONAL:
“ORGANIZERS”
You like to . . .
sell things or promote ideas
lead a group
initiate projects
convince people to do
gives talks or speeches things your way things your way
make decisions affecting others
have power or status
You may want to consider these occupations . . .
hotel manager property manager
private investigator public relations specialist
flight attendant retail sales person
financial manager ship captain
travel agent
You like to . . .
work in structured situations
be responsible for details
keep a schedule or plan for
work with numbers
school activities and homework
work with forms, charts,
collect or organize things or reports
You may want to consider these occupations . . .
secretary brokerage clerk
postal mail carrier stenographer
cost estimator bill and account collector
customer service representative radio dispatcher
computer operator insurance claims examinerSlide24
Lesson 3: Educational OptionsGoal: To make students aware of different educational options from which they might choose.Objectives: Students will:
Choose occupations and identify educational matches to those occupations;
Demonstrate knowledge of the 16 career clusters and the occupations related to each;
Identify educational and training offerings through the military as an educational choice.Slide25
Worksheet: Educational Options: Career Clusters and OccupationsSlide26
www.goarmy.comwww.march2success.comWorksheets:Military Career Research
March2Success
March to SuccessSlide27
Most occupations today require some type of postsecondary education or training. What will you do after High School? Slide28
ApprenticeshipMilitaryCareer and Technical CentersCommunity CollegeUniversityWorkforce
PLUS SOME WORK EXPERIENCE!
Occupations and Education NeededSlide29
On average, those that earn a Bachelors degree earn double that of people who just have a high school education. Opens more doors to interesting careers.Today, 9 out of 10 people change jobs at least twice in a career
Attending higher education often gives the student a better outlook on life.
What do you want to accomplish in your life?
COLLEGESlide30
Reasons to go to collegeBarriers to overcome
GET ON TARGET WITH YOUR FUTURE!Slide31
Two-Year or Technical College
(Associate Degree or Certificate)
Four-Year College
(Bachelor’s Degree)
More Than Four Years
(Various Graduate Degrees)
Computer Technician
Surveyor*
Registered Nurse
Dental Hygienist
Medical Laboratory Technician
Commercial Artist
Hotel/Restaurant Manager
Engineering Technician
Automotive Mechanic*
Administrative Assistant
Water and Wastewater Treatment
Plant Operator
Nurse Aide/Orderly*
Plumber*
Carpenter*
Electrician*
Chef*
TeacherAccountantJournalistInsurance AgentPharmacistComputer Systems AnalystDietitianCivil EngineerInvestment BankerGraphic DesignerSocial WorkerPublic Relations SpecialistCriminologists
Probation Officer
FBI Agent
Chemist
Meteorologist
Lawyer
Doctor
Architect
Scientist
University Professor
Economist
Psychologist
Dentist
Veterinarian
Public Policy Analyst
Geologist
Zoologist
Management Consultant
Physical Therapists
Geoscientist
Microbiologist
Public Defender
Examples of Jobs Requiring Postsecondary Education/CollegeSlide32
College Entrance CoursesAlgebra I (in eighth
grade
)Geometry (in
ninth
grade
)
English, Science and History or Geography
Foreign Language
Computer Science
The Arts
Slide33
English
4 years
Mathematics
4 years
Composition
American literature
English literature
World literature
Algebra I
Geometry
Algebra II
Trigonometry
Pre-Calculus
Calculus
History and Geography
2 to 3 years
Laboratory Science
3 to 4 years
Geography
U.S.
History
U.S. Government World History World Cultures Civics
Biology
Earth Science
Chemistry
Physics
Visual and Performing Arts
1 to 2 years
Challenging Electives 1 to 3 years
Art
Dance
Drama
Music
Economics
Psychology
Computer Science
Statistics
Communications
Foreign Language 2 years (
3 to 4 years required for some colleges)
High School Courses Recommended for CollegeSlide34
What is Financial Aid? Financial aid is money to help you meet college costs. It comes from federal and state governments, banks, the colleges themselves, and private donors.
You must apply for financial aid separately from you college applications. Slide35
Financial Aid Based on NeedsSlide36
financial needyour academic recordaid available at the college you attend.
Aid is based on Slide37
Combination of: Grants - Do not require repayment. Loans - Typically repaid after you leave school at much lower interests rates Work-study funds -Money you earn (jobs on campus)
Financial AidSlide38
Private Aid Programs: offered by private organizations or individuals Special Aid: Aid for special groups of students (example: National Federation for the Blind scholarships).
Financial AidSlide39
Federal Pell Grant (FPG),Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG)Federal Work-Study (FWS)Student Incentive Grant (SSIG)The
PCC Grant-In-Aid
, which does not derive from federal funds, is also available to qualified students.
In addition, there is a College Work Opportunity (CWO), a part-time employment that is available
Available at Palau Community CollegeSlide40
U.S. Department of Education: provides an extensive and annually updated discussion of all federal student aid programs. Federal Student Aid Information CenterP.O. Box 84Washington, DC 20044
OR on the website: www.ed.gov
The Student Guide to Financial AidSlide41
The Fall before you will enter college:Select collegesWrite or call the admissions office and ask about financial aid possibilities and application procedures.Obtain the correct financial aid applications
from your high school counselor or from a college financial aid office.
Estimate the cost of attending
Ask your high school counseling office
if they sponsor a free financial aid night.
Begin compiling the family financial information
: last year’s tax return, figures on non-taxable, and information on assets.
Steps for Applying for Financial AidSlide42
Send the financial aid need analysis form for processing. Don’t wait until you get in college to apply for financial aid. Soon after January 1Slide43
Learn what each school requires and provide the information by the deadlines.The schools will notify you whether they will give you financial aid. They also will explain how much grant, loan, or work-study money is available from them.
In the Spring:Slide44
Aid may be available for that termSome schools use separate application for that termIf You Plan for the Summer TermSlide45
You MUST reapply for financial aid each year!It is not automatic annually!
Each JanuarySlide46
The difference between what your family is expected to pay (expected family contribution or EFC) and what it costs to go to your college of choice (cost of attendanceColleges will try to meet 100 percent of your financial needDepends on public or private as private is usually more expensiveCost of Attendance –Expected Family Contribution =
Determined Financial Need
Financial NeedSlide47
The college application generally consists of several items: An application An essay The high school transcript Financial aid data
Teacher recommendations
Preparatory test results (such as the SATs) The application fee
Applying for CollegeSlide48
Résumé. Letters of recommendation. Extracurricular activities Sports.
Applying for CollegeSlide49
Adhere to the deadlines Make sure the essay is grammatically correct Spell check the essay Spell check the essay again Have several people proof read the essay Format the essay in an easy-to-read, acceptable font and type size
Double-space
Make sure the student’s name and identifying numbers are on each page, or as requested
Let the essay reflect your child’s values, dreams, accomplishments and personality
Make sure the essay answers the question(s) asked
Now to the EssaySlide50
Order a high school transcriptComplete all the application – no blanks – if it does not apply to you – NA – meaning “not applicable to you”Select teachers you feel care about you and ask for a letter of recommendationSAT and ACTThe Application Fee
Keep copies of all paperwork sent!!
What Else?Slide51
Take courses as required for college entranceYou “high school plan” or “individual education plan” while in high school should be done with the belief you will go to college because you probably will!
If College - Slide52
Test Taking 101Slide53
Budget your timeGo to review sessionsAsk the instructor Make sure you go to the class right before the testEat before a testGet plenty of sleepWrite down main ideas/information/formulas
Set your alarm and have a backup alarm
Go to the bathroom before the test
Test PreparationSlide54
Read the question Try to think an answer before looking at the choicesEliminate answers you know aren't rightRead all the choices Do not know for sure, always take an educated guess Don't keep on changing your answer
In "All of the above" and "None of the above"
A positive choice is more likely to be true than a negative onethe choice with the most information
Tips on multiple choice questions Slide55
Read the directions carefullyMake sure that you understand Make sure that you write down everything Budget your timeIf asking for FACTS, don't give your personal opinionBe as neat as possible
Make an outline
Don't write long introductions and conclusionsProofread your work and correct any errors
Draw a line through a mistake – one simple line
Essay Test TipsSlide56
More true answers than false If no penalty, guess = 50% chance Read/watch for qualifiers and key words"never, always, and every mean that the statement must be true "usually, sometimes, and generally" mean that if the statement can be considered true or false depending If any part of the question is false, then the entire statement is false
True-False Test TipsSlide57
What your instructor emphasizes in class will usually be on the test.Try not to leave an answer blank. If you don't know the answer, come back to it after you finish the rest of the test Read the question carefully
Short Answer Test TipsSlide58
Spend an equal or greater amount of time preparing Familiarize yourself with the book and relevant materialsWrite down all the important formulas and key information while reviewing Focus on learning the main ideas Highlight important pointsBring all the resources allowed
Answer the easy questions first
Use some quotations from the book to support your view
Open Book Test Taking TipsSlide59
What is on the chalkboard/overhead or is repeated Have a three-ring binder for all notesSit towards the front and center of the class Don't rely on someone else's notesIf allowed, bring an audio recorder and record the lecture Do reading assignments or homework questions before class
Date your notes, add titles and subtitles and keep organized together
Terminology along with the definition
Write legibly
Ask what you miss or need explained
Compare notes and study with a classmate
Note Taking Strategies and SkillsSlide60
Try to review the material right after class Space out your studying, review class materials at least several times a week, focusing on one topic at a timeHave all of your study materialFind a comfortable and quiet place to study Learn the general concepts firstTake notes and write down a summary
Take short breaks frequently
Make sure that you understand the material
Test yourself
Listening to relaxing music
Don't study late
Study Tips & Study SkillsSlide61
Review all the resources in your guides and check out the recommended websitesRemember to go to the Palau College Access website and use all the information there as it is there to help youDon’t wait until you are ready to apply to visit some of the Financial Aid help guides and websites
Websites for further information