PPT-Solids and liquids

How can YOU CHANGE A LIQUID TO A SOLID What is a solid A solid is an object that has atoms that are very tightly packed together making them very hard to move An example is a brick If you think about it you cannot break a brick with your own two hands. By Myre and William. Gasses. Gasses are particles that float from earth to the . atmosphere and its particles go around to fill every place in a container and when the . they are open they will go to every space around.. Liquids. Objectives. Identify and explain the properties of liquids according to the Kinetic Molecular Theory. Describe the process in which liquids turn to gases.. Describe the process in which liquids turn to solids. Microscopic to Macroscopic. Macroscopic vs. Microscopic. Macroscopic means from the big picture or from far away.. This means what we can see with the naked eye.. Microscopic means from close up or on a small scale.. Beaker. Beakers hold solids or liquids . that . are unlikely to splatter if . heated . or . stirred. . . Measures Volume. Erlenmeyer Flask. Holds . solids or liquids that may release gases during a reaction or that are likely to splatter if stirred or heated.. The molecular compounds like water, ammonia, and carbon dioxide have different physical properties because of the intermolecular forces.. Comparison of all three phases:. Liquids & Solids. Liquids & Solids. ● . Phases and Phase Diagrams. ● Liquids and Liquid Properties. ● Intermolecular Forces. ● Heating Curves. ● Introduction to Solids. ● Cubic Packing Arrangements. ● Closest-Packed Structures. States of Matter. States of Matter. Matter exists in three states. . 1. solids. . 2. liquids. . 3. gases. . gas liquid solid. In all three states of matter, the atoms or molecules are constantly moving.. By the end of the lesson you should know. The names of the states of matter. That matter is made of particles. How the particles are arranged in solids liquids . and gases. The names of the changes of state. Chemistry 4(C). Lesson . Objectives. Compare solids, liquids, and gases. Structure. Compressibility. Shape. Volume . Solids, Liquids, & Gases. Solid. – state of matter that maintains shape and volume. Which one represents a liquid? Why?. Liquids have a definite . volume. , but not a definite . shape. . The particles are closer together than gases so the intermolecular forces are now a factor.. Liquids have a definite . States of Matter. States of Matter. Matter exists in three states. . 1. solids. . 2. liquids. . 3. gases. . gas liquid solid. In all three states of matter, the atoms or molecules are constantly moving.. Beaker. USE:. Holds solids or liquids. Poor accuracy- only estimates volume. Hot Hands. USE:. Use to hold beakers when warm. Should not be used when liquid is boiling. Graduated Cylinder. USE:. Measure volumes of liquids. Erlenmeyer Flask. Erlenmeyer flasks hold solids or liquids that may release gases during a reaction or that are likely to splatter if stirred or heated.. Florence Flask. Rarely used in first year chemistry, it is used for the mixing of chemicals. Narrow neck prevents splash exposure.. E-mail: . benzene4president@gmail.com. Web-site: http://clas.sa.ucsb.edu/staff/terri/. Liquids . and. . Solids – . ch.. 16. Liquids . and. . Solids – . ch.. 16. 1. Indicate the . types of forces.