PPT-Momentum

ddefine linear momentum as the product of mass and velocity e define force as rate of change of momentum f recall and solve problems using the relationship F ma appreciating that acceleration and force are always in the same direction. Analogies. Heat .  Mass  . (sometimes). Momentum. Analogies are useful tools. An aid to understand transfer phenomena. A sound means . t. o predict behavior of systems for which limited quantitative data are available. Lots of fun!. Win . valuable prizes!. 1.The reason padded dashboards are used in cars is that they . look nice and feel good. . decrease the impulse in a collision. . increase the force of impact in a collision. . If a system has . no external forces . acting on it (. eg. no friction), then the system is . isolated.. Total momentum in an isolated system is said to be . conserved. . . A . system. is a pair or group of objects that are interacting in some way.. https://. www.youtube.com/watch?v=hTZI-kpppuw. A truck rolling down a hill has more momentum than a roller skate with the same speed. But if the truck is at rest and the roller skate moves, then the skate has more momentum. Moving objects can have a large momentum if it has a large mass, a high speed or both.. & Energy in Collisions. Given some information, & using conservation laws, we can determine a . LOT. about collisions without knowing the collision forces! To analyze . ALL. collisions:. . State the principle of conservation of momentum.. Demonstrate the principle of conservation of momentum.. Solve problems about conservation of momentum.. Discuss conservation of momentum in e.g. collisions, spacecraft, aircraft.. s. Compare the inertia of a semi truck and a roller skate… . Will the truck always have more inertia than the roller skate? . Will it always have more momentum than the roller skate?. Warm-Up. Estimate the amount of work the engine performed on a 1200-kg car as it accelerated at 1.2 m/s. Movement around a fixed point or axis. Spin; somersault . Occurs when a force is applied outside the centre of mass. An off centre force is referred to as an eccentric force.. Examples of a force being applied outside the centre of mass of an object or body to cause rotation. . Momentum = Mass x Velocity. p. =. mv. The SI unit for momentum is . kg·m. /s. Momentum and velocity are in the same . direction. Is a vector. Using the equation. p=. mv. At the same velocity, as mass increases – momentum increases. Momentum = Mass x Velocity. p. =. mv. The SI unit for momentum is . kg·m. /s. Momentum and velocity are in the same . direction. Is a vector. Using the equation. p=. mv. At the same velocity, as mass increases – momentum increases. Momentum is a quantity defined as the product of the mass and velocity of an object.. Unit of Momentum. The equation illustrates that momentum is directly proportional to an object’s mass and the object’s velocity.. What is Momentum? Unit 8 Section 3 Momentum Momentum is a property of ALL moving objects Momentum is the product of the mass and velocity of an object. Momentum = mass x velocity ( P=M x V) Momentum is labeled as kg x m/s with a direction. What is Momentum? Momentum may be defined by its equation: Momentum is a quantity defined as the product of the mass and velocity of an object. Unit of Momentum The equation illustrates that momentum is directly proportional to an object’s mass and the object’s velocity. Momentum. Measures how hard it is to stop a moving object.. Momentum can be defined as . "mass in motion.". . All objects have mass; so if an object is moving, then it has momentum - it has its mass in motion. .