PPT-Rotational Motion – Torque and Angular Momentum

Rotational Motion Torque and Angular Momentum AP Physics 1 Torque Forces with equal strength will have different effects on a swinging door The ability of a force to cause rotation depends. University of Michigan. Physics Department. Mechanics and Sound . Intro . Labs. Gyroscopic Motion. Precession is a motion exhibited by rotating objects which change their angular momentum when subjected to torques, in accordance with Newton’s Second Law, and whether you realize it or not, torques and angular momentum have an impact on your everyday life. If you rode your bike today, the angular momentum of the wheels helped you maintain your balance.. Torque. . Angular momentum. . . Angular momentum is conserved!!. Chapter 11: Angular Momentum. Reading assignment: Chapter 11.1 to 11.4. Homework . :. . QQ3, QQ4, AE8, OQ5, 1, 3, 5, 10, 11, 12, 25, 26, 31, 34, 56. Angular displacement, angular velocity, angular acceleration. Rotational energy. Moment of Inertia. Torque. Chapter 10:Rotation of a rigid object about a fixed axis. Reading assignment:. Chapter 10.1 to10.4, 10.5 (know concept of moment of inertia, don’t worry about integral calculation), 10.6 to . 11.1 - Torque. Increased Force = Increased Torque. Increased Radius = Increased Torque. 11.1 - . Torque. Only the tangential component of force causes a torque:. 11-1 Torque. This leads to a more general definition of torque:. Rotational Inertia and. Conservation of rotational momentum. Why does a wheel keep spinning?. Why . is a bicycle stable . when it is . moving, but . falls. . over when it stops?. 1. Rotational inertia . AP Physics C. Torque. So far we have analyzed translational motion in terms of its angular quantities. But we have really only focused on the kinematics and energy. We have yet to add dynamics (Newton's Laws) to the equation... Ellen Akers. Radians and Degrees. In degrees, once around a circle is 360˚. In radians, once around a circle is 2. π. A radian measures a distance around an arc equal to the length of the arc’s radius. We consider the rotation of . rigid bodies. . A rigid body is an extended object (as opposed to a point object) in which the mass is distributed spatially.. Where should a force be applied to make it rotate?. Torque. . Angular momentum. . . Angular momentum is conserved!!. Chapter 11: Angular Momentum. Reading assignment: Chapter 11.1 to 11.4. Homework . :. . QQ3, QQ4, AE8, OQ5, 1, 3, 5, 10, 11, 12, 25, 26, 31, 34, 56. 2. Dynamics of Rotational Motion. Prepared by Vince Zaccone. For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB. Torque. Torque is what causes angular acceleration (just like a force causes linear acceleration). © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.. Goals for Chapter 9 . To study angular velocity and angular acceleration.. To examine rotation with constant angular acceleration.. To understand the relationship between linear and angular quantities.. HTHS AP Physics 1. M. Dimler. Torque. Torque. is a force that causes an object to turn. Torque. - Force directed perpendicular to the “lever arm” of an object that has the ability to rotate the object around a fulcrum or axis. . Circular Motion and Linear Analogues. Recap. Yesterday, we verified that the circumference of a circle is the distance travelled in one rotation. That means: . We can extend this new knowledge to anything moving in a circle. The distance travelled in one rotation around the axis is equal to the circumference of the path taken…. Key Concepts. For each translational motion quantity (position, velocity, acceleration, force, mass, momentum, . kinetic energy). there is a rotational quantity. Same equations apply. . Angular velocity (sign!) and .